Vegetables to grow in february in Barabanki up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Barabanki, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Banki, Barabanki, Dariyabad, Dewa, Fatehpur, Haidergarh, Harakh, Masauli, Nindura, Poorab Bazar, Ramnagar, Siddhaur, Suratganj, Trivediganj, Zaidpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Tomato, Green Peas. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato, Capsicum, Cucumber.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the late Rabi season when crops are maturing and fields are being prepared for the upcoming Zaid season, so timely irrigation is important as temperatures rise. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Barabanki district for the month of February. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.

What fields typically look like early february

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and wheat are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Lentil (masoor) and gram (chana) continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early february, fields in Barabanki show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (February)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Pumpkin, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Summer Squash, Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Spinach (Palak), Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhaniya), Radish (Mooli), Carrot (Gajar), Turnip (Shalgam), Beetroot (Chukandar), Onion (Pyaz) for bulbs, Garlic (Lahsun) for cloves.
✅ Benefit – These are warm-season crops that thrive in Barabanki's climate and bring fast income.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for Tomato, Brinjal, Chili, Capsicum, Okra (Bhindi) for early summer crop, Cucurbits (Pumpkin, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber) for transplanting in riverbeds or protected structures.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price in Barabanki-up.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant Tomato, Brinjal, Chili, Capsicum seedlings from nurseries, ensuring proper spacing and irrigation. Start transplanting early summer Okra and cucurbits in poly houses or riverbeds for early harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber, bitter gourd, sponge gourd, ivy gourd (parwal).
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income in Barabanki.

Summer pulses (for soil enrichment and fodder):
Sow summer Moong and Urad (Black gram) as intercrops or in vacant fields.
✅ Benefit – Improves soil fertility, provides valuable fodder, and offers an additional income source for Barabanki farmers.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, summer pulses, and climbing vegetables in February, farmers in Barabanki-up can increase their income.

Let’s Start in February – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Barabanki Farmers

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after germination

Good oilseed crop; suitable for rainfed areas

Wheat (late variety)

Sow in lines 20-22 cm apart, use recommended seed rate

Can still give decent yield if sown timely now.

Lentil (Masoor)

Line sowing with 30 cm row spacing or broadcasting

Requires less irrigation; good market price

Chickpea (Chana)

Sow at 45 cm row spacing, maintain plant population

Good pulse crop for Barabanki; drought tolerant

Sugarcane (spring)

Plant setts in furrows 90 cm apart

Higher yield potential than monsoon planting

Sunflower

Direct sowing; row spacing of 60 cm, plant spacing 20 cm

Short duration crop; fits well in rotations

Summer Moong

Line sowing at 30 cm apart; ensure moisture availability

Fits well after potato/mustard harvest; improves soil health

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing on ridges; spacing 45 x 30 cm

Early sowing gives better yield and price in Barabanki

Bottle Gourd/Bitter Gourd

Sow seeds on prepared beds/pits; provide support structure

Good demand in local markets; start early for better prices

Onion (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant seedlings at 15 x 10 cm spacing

Good returns if managed well; store for later sale

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Harakh

Radish, Spinach, Mustard

Tomato, Chilli

Aphids on Mustard, Early Blight on Tomato

Irrigate every 10-12 days, avoid waterlogging

Banki

Pea, Coriander, Fenugreek

Brinjal, Cabbage

Diamondback Moth on Cabbage

Light irrigation; maintain soil moisture

Sirauli Gauspur

Spinach, Radish

Cauliflower, Tomato

Downy Mildew on Spinach

Use drip irrigation

Dewa

Carrot, Turnip

Tomato, Chilli

Fruit Borer on Tomato and Chilli

Mulch to conserve moisture

Trivediganj

Leafy Vegetables

Cabbage, Brinjal

Cutworms in Nurseries

Sprinkler irrigation; avoid overwatering

Haidergarh

Mustard, Fenugreek

Cauliflower

Whitefly on Brinjal

Light irrigation, good drainage

Siddhaur

Coriander, Spinach

Brinjal

Aphids on Greens

Shallow irrigation

Nawabganj

Carrot, Turnip

Tomato

Powdery Mildew, Fruit Fly

Organic mulch, weekly irrigation

Ramsanehighat

Fenugreek, Radish

Brinjal, Cabbage

Shoot Borer in Brinjal

Irrigate nurseries every 5-6 days

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Banki Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, chili.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and fenugreek mature quickly, providing income between main crops.
    • Early tomato and chili transplanting can lead to better prices in the early market.
  • Advantage: Quick returns from greens and early vegetables increase income.

🌾 Barabanki Block

  • Sow now: Radish, spinach, mustard greens, coriander.
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and spinach can be harvested quickly for early income.
    • Transplanting tomato and brinjal now allows for harvesting before the peak season.
  • Advantage: Staggered harvests reduce market glut and improve prices.

🌾 Dariyabad Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, spinach, carrot, turnip.
  • Transplant: Chili, tomato.
  • How & Why:
    • Quick-growing greens like fenugreek and spinach provide a fast return.
    • Early transplanting of chili and tomato can result in better yields.
  • Advantage: Increased income through diversified cropping.

🌾 Dewa Block

  • Sow now: Radish, mustard greens, spinach, coriander.
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Fast-maturing crops ensure continuous income.
    • Transplanting allows for early crop establishment and higher yields.
  • Advantage: Crop diversity and early produce fetch better market rates.

🌾 Fatehpur Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek, radish.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and fenugreek provide quick cash flow between major crops.
    • Early tomato and cauliflower transplanting leads to better market prices.
  • Advantage: Early harvest ensures premium rates.

🌾 Haidergarh Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, radish, spinach.
  • Transplant: Tomato, chili.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens and radish are short-duration crops for quick returns.
    • Transplanting chili and tomato ensures timely harvesting.
  • Advantage: Improved cash flow through diversified cropping.

🌾 Harakh Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, radish, coriander.
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • These crops offer a balanced source of nutrition and income.
    • Early transplanting helps in avoiding pest and disease attacks.
  • Advantage: Enhanced farm income and improved soil health.

🌾 Masauli Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, mustard greens, radish.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • These short-duration crops supplement income during the off-season.
    • Transplanting provides a head start for main-season crops.
  • Advantage: Year-round income source.

🌾 Nindura Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, coriander, radish.
  • Transplant: Tomato, chili.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and coriander are high-value crops.
    • Transplanting ensures better yields and quality.
  • Advantage: Higher profitability and improved market access.

🌾 Poorab Bazar Block

  • Sow now: Radish, spinach, mustard greens.
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Early crops help avoid weather-related risks.
    • Transplanting ensures better establishment and growth.
  • Advantage: Reduced risks and improved productivity.

🌾 Ramnagar Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek, coriander.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • These crops are adapted to local conditions.
    • Transplanting allows for better root development and nutrient uptake.
  • Advantage: Higher yields and better quality produce.

🌾 Siddhaur Block

  • Sow now: Radish, mustard greens, spinach.
  • Transplant: Tomato, chili.
  • How & Why:
    • Quick-maturing crops provide a rapid income stream.
    • Transplanting provides a competitive advantage against weeds.
  • Advantage: Fast returns and weed management.

🌾 Suratganj Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, coriander, radish.
  • Transplant: Tomato, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Diversified cropping improves soil health.
    • Transplanting allows for efficient resource use.
  • Advantage: Sustainable agriculture practices.

🌾 Trivediganj Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, mustard greens, radish.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • These crops fit well into existing cropping systems.
    • Transplanting reduces the risk of seed-borne diseases.
  • Advantage: Integration and disease management.

🌾 Zaidpur Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, coriander, radish.
  • Transplant: Tomato, chili.
  • How & Why:
    • These crops are suitable for small-scale farming.
    • Transplanting allows for better crop spacing and management.
  • Advantage: Improved productivity on small landholdings.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Barabanki, February)

  • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, aphids
  • Peas: Powdery mildew, pea aphid
  • Potato: Late blight, aphids
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested plants/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Barabanki, February)

  • Give light irrigation every 7–10 days, or as needed based on soil moisture and crop stage.
  • Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging, especially in nurseries.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation where possible, especially for row crops.

Conclusion

February in Barabanki is all about smart transition:

  • Finish harvesting of late-season peas, potatoes, cauliflower, and cabbage.
  • Start land preparation and planting of early summer vegetables like Okra (Bhindi), Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, and Bitter Gourd.
  • Raise nursery for long-duration summer crops like chilli, capsicum, and new cycles of tomato/brinjal.
  • Ensure regular and timely irrigation as temperatures begin to rise.
  • Keep a keen eye on emerging pests and diseases, acting swiftly to protect your crops.

If you manage your late-Rabi harvests efficiently, make timely planting of early summer vegetables, and ensure proper water and pest management, you’ll set a strong foundation for a profitable summer season.

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