Vegetables to grow in november in Sitapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Sitapur, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Ailiya, Behta, Biswan, Gondlamau, Hargaon, Kasmanda, Khairabad, Laharpur, Maholi, Mahmudabad, Misrikh, Pahla, Parsendi, Pisawan, Rampur Mathura, Reusa, Sakran, Sidhauli, Tambaur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Radish, Turnip, Carrot. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Onion, Capsicum, Chilli, Brinjal.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. The Rabi season is in full swing after the Kharif harvest, and with receding soil moisture, timely irrigation is critical for sowing new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sitapur district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Rice, maize, sugarcane, and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Sitapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Mustard, Chickpea, Lentil, Wheat (late variety), Barley, Field pea, Potato.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely planting and utilizes available soil moisture efficiently.

Nursery preparation:
Prepare nurseries for onion (early varieties).
✅ Benefit – Early nursery ensures timely transplanting and better yield.

Transplanting:
Transplant late varieties of cauliflower and cabbage, if the seedlings are ready.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes yield potential and extends the harvesting period.

Sowing of spices and medicinal plants:
Ajwain, coriander, fenugreek, cumin, isabgol, and kalonji.
✅ Benefit – Diversification of crops and potentially higher returns.

Planting of fruit trees:
Guava, ber, aonla, and citrus.
✅ Benefit – Establishment of long-term income source.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, spice/medicinal plants, and fruit trees in November, farmers in Sitapur can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after 20 days

Good oilseed price; drought-tolerant

Potato

Plant tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart

High demand in Sitapur; good storage potential

Wheat

Line sowing with seed drill; 22.5 cm row spacing

Staple crop; MSP ensures stable income

Chickpea (Gram)

Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; treat seed with Rhizobium

Nitrogen-fixing; improves soil health; good market price

Lentil (Masoor)

Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; 25-30 cm rows

Short duration; fits well after paddy; good for Sitapur soil

Barley

Direct sowing; 20-25 cm row spacing; shallow sowing

Tolerant to saline soils common in Sitapur; feed and malt uses

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Fast growth; harvest in 40-45 days; good income in Sitapur markets

Pea

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing

Early harvest; fetches good price in Sitapur markets

Garlic

Plant cloves 15 cm apart in rows 20 cm apart

Good cash crop; increasing demand in Sitapur

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Biswan

Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Tomato

Diamondback Moth in Cabbage

Light irrigation, avoid overwatering

Laharpur

Carrot, Turnip, Coriander

Brinjal, Chili

Aphids on Mustard

Ensure proper drainage after rainfall

Mahmudabad

Pea, Garlic

Tomato, Cabbage

Early blight in Tomato

Use drip irrigation for water efficiency

Sidhauli

Spinach, Methi, Onion

Chili, Cauliflower

Thrips on Onion

Mulch to retain soil moisture

Misrikh

Radish, Carrot

Brinjal, Tomato

Fruit borer in Brinjal

Water deeply but infrequently

Naimisharanya

Coriander, Fenugreek

Cabbage, Cauliflower

Cabbage butterfly

Monitor soil moisture regularly

Khairabad

Pea, Garlic, Mustard

Tomato

Whitefly in vegetables

Avoid waterlogging

Pisawan

Spinach, Coriander

Chili, Brinjal

Leaf curl virus in chili

Use furrow irrigation

Rampur Mathura

Turnip, Radish

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Mustard aphid

Provide adequate drainage

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh (November)

🌾 Ailiya Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens & fenugreek offer quick returns within 30 days.
    • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

🌾 Behta Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, turnip.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
    • Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.

🌾 Biswan Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
    • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.

🌾 Gondlamau Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
  • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
    • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

🌾 Hargaon Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
    • Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.

🌾 Kasmanda Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
    • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.

🌾 Khairabad Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
  • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
    • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

🌾 Laharpur Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
    • Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.

🌾 Maholi Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
    • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.

🌾 Mahmudabad Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
  • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
    • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

🌾 Misrikh Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
    • Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.

🌾 Pahla Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
    • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.

🌾 Parsendi Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
  • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
    • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

🌾 Pisawan Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
    • Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.

🌾 Rampur Mathura Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
    • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.

🌾 Reusa Block

  • Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
  • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
    • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

🌾 Sakran Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
  • How & Why:
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  • Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
  • Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
  • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.
  • 🌾 Sidhauli Block

    • Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
    • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
    • How & Why:
      • Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
      • Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
    • Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.

    🌾 Tambaur Block

    • Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
    • Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
    • How & Why:
      • Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
      • Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
    • Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.

    Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

    Key pests to watch

    • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
    • Pea: Aphids, Pod borer
    • Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
    • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer

    Simple actions:

    • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
    • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
    • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
    • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

    Irrigation

    • Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based), as evaporation is lower.
    • Avoid waterlogging, especially for winter crops; ensure good drainage.
    • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, keep soil warm, and reduce weeds.
    • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use, especially for row crops.

    Conclusion

    November in Sitapur is all about setting up for a strong winter harvest:

    • Main Winter Crops: Finish planting or transplanting major winter vegetables like cabbage, cauliflower, radish, carrot, and turnip.
    • Continuous Income: Keep sowing quick-growing leafy greens (spinach, fenugreek, coriander) in batches for regular market supply.
    • Pea & Potato Care: Provide timely irrigation, weeding, and earthing up for early-sown peas and potatoes.
    • Cold Protection: Protect young vegetable plants and nurseries from potential cold snaps and frost.
    • Pest & Water Management: Regularly check for winter pests (like aphids) and give light, consistent irrigation.

    If you follow these steps block-wise—ensuring timely establishment of main winter crops, continuous supply of greens for cash flow, and diligent care for all your plants—you’ll ensure a successful and profitable winter season ahead.

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