Vegetables to grow in november in Sitapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Sitapur, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Ailiya, Behta, Biswan, Gondlamau, Hargaon, Kasmanda, Khairabad, Laharpur, Maholi, Mahmudabad, Misrikh, Pahla, Parsendi, Pisawan, Rampur Mathura, Reusa, Sakran, Sidhauli, Tambaur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Radish, Turnip, Carrot. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Onion, Capsicum, Chilli, Brinjal.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. The Rabi season is in full swing after the Kharif harvest, and with receding soil moisture, timely irrigation is critical for sowing new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sitapur district for the month of November. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.
What fields typically look like early november
- Standing/harvest crops: Rice, maize, sugarcane, and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Sitapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (November)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Mustard, Chickpea, Lentil, Wheat (late variety), Barley, Field pea, Potato.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely planting and utilizes available soil moisture efficiently.
Nursery preparation:
Prepare nurseries for onion (early varieties).
✅ Benefit – Early nursery ensures timely transplanting and better yield.
Transplanting:
Transplant late varieties of cauliflower and cabbage, if the seedlings are ready.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes yield potential and extends the harvesting period.
Sowing of spices and medicinal plants:
Ajwain, coriander, fenugreek, cumin, isabgol, and kalonji.
✅ Benefit – Diversification of crops and potentially higher returns.
Planting of fruit trees:
Guava, ber, aonla, and citrus.
✅ Benefit – Establishment of long-term income source.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, spice/medicinal plants, and fruit trees in November, farmers in Sitapur can increase their income.
Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Mustard |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after 20 days |
Good oilseed price; drought-tolerant |
Potato |
Plant tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart |
High demand in Sitapur; good storage potential |
Wheat |
Line sowing with seed drill; 22.5 cm row spacing |
Staple crop; MSP ensures stable income |
Chickpea (Gram) |
Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; treat seed with Rhizobium |
Nitrogen-fixing; improves soil health; good market price |
Lentil (Masoor) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; 25-30 cm rows |
Short duration; fits well after paddy; good for Sitapur soil |
Barley |
Direct sowing; 20-25 cm row spacing; shallow sowing |
Tolerant to saline soils common in Sitapur; feed and malt uses |
Radish |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants |
Fast growth; harvest in 40-45 days; good income in Sitapur markets |
Pea |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing |
Early harvest; fetches good price in Sitapur markets |
Garlic |
Plant cloves 15 cm apart in rows 20 cm apart |
Good cash crop; increasing demand in Sitapur |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Biswan |
Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage |
Light irrigation, avoid overwatering |
Laharpur |
Carrot, Turnip, Coriander |
Brinjal, Chili |
Aphids on Mustard |
Ensure proper drainage after rainfall |
Mahmudabad |
Pea, Garlic |
Tomato, Cabbage |
Early blight in Tomato |
Use drip irrigation for water efficiency |
Sidhauli |
Spinach, Methi, Onion |
Chili, Cauliflower |
Thrips on Onion |
Mulch to retain soil moisture |
Misrikh |
Radish, Carrot |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Fruit borer in Brinjal |
Water deeply but infrequently |
Naimisharanya |
Coriander, Fenugreek |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Cabbage butterfly |
Monitor soil moisture regularly |
Khairabad |
Pea, Garlic, Mustard |
Tomato |
Whitefly in vegetables |
Avoid waterlogging |
Pisawan |
Spinach, Coriander |
Chili, Brinjal |
Leaf curl virus in chili |
Use furrow irrigation |
Rampur Mathura |
Turnip, Radish |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Mustard aphid |
Provide adequate drainage |
"
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh (November)
🌾 Ailiya Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & fenugreek offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
🌾 Behta Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
- How & Why:
- Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
- Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.
🌾 Biswan Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
- Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.
🌾 Gondlamau Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
🌾 Hargaon Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
- How & Why:
- Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
- Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.
🌾 Kasmanda Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
- Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.
🌾 Khairabad Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
🌾 Laharpur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
- How & Why:
- Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
- Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.
🌾 Maholi Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
- Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.
🌾 Mahmudabad Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
🌾 Misrikh Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
- How & Why:
- Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
- Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.
🌾 Pahla Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
- Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.
🌾 Parsendi Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
🌾 Pisawan Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
- How & Why:
- Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
- Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early harvests = better profit margins.
🌾 Rampur Mathura Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
- Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.
🌾 Reusa Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
🌾 Sakran Block
- Sow now: Spinach, coriander, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower (early varieties).
- How & Why: n
- Spinach & coriander mature quickly, providing income boost.
- Early tomato planting avoids late blight issues & captures higher prices.
🌾 Sidhauli Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek, dill, radish, carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Dill matures quickly giving fast income between major crops.
- Transplanting brinjal and tomato seedlings ensures that you get good crop yields.
- Advantage: Timely cash crops + early vegetables = better profit margins.
🌾 Tambaur Block
- Sow now: Mustard greens, spinach, radish, turnip.
- Transplant: Early cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Mustard greens & spinach offer quick returns within 30 days.
- Early cabbage transplanting benefits from favorable market prices in December-January.
- Advantage: Fast-growing greens + timely cabbage = increased earnings.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
- Pea: Aphids, Pod borer
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based), as evaporation is lower.
- Avoid waterlogging, especially for winter crops; ensure good drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, keep soil warm, and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use, especially for row crops.
Conclusion
November in Sitapur is all about setting up for a strong winter harvest:
- Main Winter Crops: Finish planting or transplanting major winter vegetables like cabbage, cauliflower, radish, carrot, and turnip.
- Continuous Income: Keep sowing quick-growing leafy greens (spinach, fenugreek, coriander) in batches for regular market supply.
- Pea & Potato Care: Provide timely irrigation, weeding, and earthing up for early-sown peas and potatoes.
- Cold Protection: Protect young vegetable plants and nurseries from potential cold snaps and frost.
- Pest & Water Management: Regularly check for winter pests (like aphids) and give light, consistent irrigation.
If you follow these steps block-wise—ensuring timely establishment of main winter crops, continuous supply of greens for cash flow, and diligent care for all your plants—you’ll ensure a successful and profitable winter season ahead.