Vegetables to grow in july in Ambedkar Nagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Ambedkar Nagar, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Akbarpur, Baskhari, Bhiti, Jahangirganj, Jalalpur, Katehari, Ramnagar, Tanda, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the main Kharif sowing season, with monsoon rains providing good soil moisture, so plan your irrigation carefully. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Ambedkar Nagar district for the month of July. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.
What fields typically look like early july
- Standing/harvest crops: Okra, maize, tomato, and early paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Chilli, brinjal, cauliflower, and early cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Ambedkar Nagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (July)
Paddy Nursery: Select varieties like Sarju-52, NDR-359, and Improved Samba Masuri. Prepare nurseries for transplanting in August. ✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures optimal yield in Ambedkar Nagar-up.
Maize: Sow maize for fodder or grain, choosing high-yielding varieties suited for Ambedkar Nagar-up conditions. ✅ Benefit – Maize provides quick fodder and grain options.
Pulses: Start sowing pulses like Arhar (pigeon pea) and Urad (black gram). Ensure proper drainage in the fields of Ambedkar Nagar-up. ✅ Benefit – Pulses improve soil fertility and provide valuable protein.
Vegetables: Plant vegetables like okra (bhindi), gourds (lauki, torai), and beans, considering the monsoon conditions in Ambedkar Nagar-up. ✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous vegetable supply and steady income.
Sugarcane: Continue planting sugarcane, focusing on proper spacing and irrigation in Ambedkar Nagar-up. ✅ Benefit – Sugarcane is a major cash crop in this region.
👉 In this way, by planning paddy nursery, maize, pulses, vegetables, and sugarcane in July, farmers in Ambedkar Nagar can increase their income.
Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; thin to 15-20 cm |
Fast growth; continuous yield; good market price in Ambedkar Nagar |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; 10 cm plant spacing |
Nitrogen-fixing; fodder and vegetable; drought tolerant in Ambedkar Nagar |
Cluster Bean (Gawar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart; plant spacing 15 cm |
Requires less water; suitable for dry areas of Ambedkar Nagar; good market |
Sorghum (Jowar) - Fodder |
Broadcast or line sowing; 30 cm row spacing |
Quick fodder for livestock; multiple cuts possible in Ambedkar Nagar |
Pearl Millet (Bajra) - Fodder |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart |
Fast-growing fodder; drought-resistant; good for Ambedkar Nagar's climate |
Pigeon Pea (Arhar) |
Direct sowing; rows 60-75 cm apart; plant spacing 20-25 cm |
Long-duration crop; provides pulse after 6-8 months; intercrop possible in Ambedkar Nagar |
Green Gram (Moong) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; plant spacing 10 cm |
Short-duration crop; improves soil fertility; good demand in Ambedkar Nagar |
Black Gram (Urad) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; plant spacing 10 cm |
Similar to moong; short duration; suitable for intercropping in Ambedkar Nagar |
Sesame (Til) |
Broadcast or line sowing; rows 30 cm apart |
Oilseed crop; drought-tolerant; good market price in Ambedkar Nagar |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bhiiti |
Okra, Cowpea, Amaranthus |
Chili, Brinjal |
Leafhoppers, Aphids |
Light irrigation every 5-7 days |
Jahangirganj |
Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd |
Tomato, Capsicum |
Fruit fly in cucurbits |
Drip irrigation for water efficiency |
Akbarpur |
Sponge gourd, Ridge gourd |
Cauliflower, Cabbage (early) |
Diamondback moth in cabbage |
Avoid waterlogging; ensure good drainage |
Katehari |
Pumpkin, Ash gourd |
Tomato, Chili |
Whiteflies in vegetables |
Irrigate early morning or late evening |
Ram Nagar |
Cucumber, Round melon |
Brinjal, Chili, Tomato |
Thrips in chili |
Use furrow irrigation |
Tanda |
Cluster bean, Yard long bean |
Cauliflower |
Stem borer in cucurbits |
Check soil moisture regularly |
Basakhari |
Amaranthus, Spinach |
Brinjal |
Leaf miners in spinach |
Light watering, avoid leaf wetness |
Jalalpur |
Cowpea, Okra |
Tomato |
Root-knot nematode |
Mulch to conserve moisture |
Pawai |
Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd |
Cabbage |
Aphids on gourds |
Sprinkler irrigation for even distribution |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Akbarpur Block
- Sow now: Okra, cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, pumpkin.
- Prepare nursery: Chilli, brinjal, tomato.
- How & Why:
- Monsoon is ideal for cucurbits (gourds & pumpkins) due to high humidity.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting post-monsoon.
- Advantage: Capitalize on monsoon + prepare for winter crops = sustained income.
🌾 Baskhari Block
- Sow now: Maize (for fodder), cowpea, cluster bean.
- Transplant: Turmeric, ginger.
- How & Why:
- Fodder maize ensures livestock feed during the monsoon.
- Turmeric and ginger benefit from the high rainfall and humidity.
- Advantage: Fodder security + high-value spice crops = diversified income.
🌾 Bhiti Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, spinach, fenugreek.
- Prepare nursery: Cabbage, cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Quick-growing greens provide fast returns during the monsoon.
- Nursery preparation for cabbage and cauliflower for winter planting.
- Advantage: Fast cash + preparing for winter vegetables = continuous income.
🌾 Jahangirganj Block
- Sow now: Beans (various types), yardlong bean.
- Transplant: Papaya.
- How & Why:
- Beans thrive in monsoon conditions if drainage is adequate.
- Papaya benefits from the high humidity for initial establishment.
- Advantage: Legume production + long-term fruit crop = income diversification.
🌾 Jalalpur Block
- Sow now: Ladyfinger (Okra), Ridge gourd.
- Transplant: None.
- How & Why:
- Ladyfinger and ridge gourd production is ideal during monsoon.
- Ensure proper drainage.
- Advantage: Quick-growing monsoon crops for fast returns.
🌾 Katehari Block
- Sow now: Green gram (Moong), Black gram (Urad).
- Transplant: Colocasia (Arbi).
- How & Why:
- Pulses like moong and urad fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting subsequent crops.
- Colocasia grows well in waterlogged conditions.
- Advantage: Soil health improvement + waterlogged area utilization = sustainable production.
🌾 Ramnagar Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip.
- Transplant: Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Root vegetables can be sown for early winter harvest.
- Brinjal transplanting ensures good growth before winter sets in.
- Advantage: Early winter vegetables + established brinjal crop = high market value.
🌾 Tanda Block
- Sow now: Sweet potato, Yam.
- Transplant: Ginger.
- How & Why:
- Tuber crops thrive in the monsoon season due to moisture availability.
- Ginger needs high humidity for good rhizome development.
- Advantage: High-yielding tuber crops + valuable spice = substantial income.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Caterpillars
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- During monsoon, focus on good drainage. Irrigate only if dry spells persist.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; ensure proper drainage channels.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to reduce weeds and protect soil.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation where possible for efficient water use and disease management.
Conclusion
July in Ambedkar Nagar is all about strategic monsoon farming:
- Prepare fields thoroughly for direct sowing of monsoon-ready vegetables.
- Sow quick-growing leafy greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) and monsoon spinach for early cash flow.
- Direct sow early varieties of lady's finger (bhindi), cluster bean, bottle gourd, and bitter gourd.
- Start nurseries for early season brinjal, chilli, and tomato for later transplanting.
- Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging; stay vigilant against monsoon pests and diseases.
By focusing on these steps—swift-yielding monsoon greens, stable direct-sown vegetables, and timely nursery preparation—you’ll set a strong, profitable course for the monsoon and upcoming winter harvests in Ambedkar Nagar.