Vegetables to grow in november in Ambedkar Nagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Ambedkar Nagar, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Akbarpur, Baskhari, Bhiti, Jahangirganj, Jalalpur, Katehari, Ramnagar, Tanda, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Radish, Carrot, Tomato, Turnip. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Late Cauliflower, Late Cabbage, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season after the monsoon's withdrawal, so timely irrigation is critical for good germination and crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Ambedkar Nagar district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, sugarcane, maize and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Ambedkar Nagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Wheat, barley, mustard, gram (chickpea), and lentil are common choices for Rabi season. Consider varieties suited to Ambedkar Nagar-up's climate.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely sowing for optimal yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Onion seedlings can be prepared in nurseries now for transplanting later in the winter season. Prepare seedlings for winter flowers.
✅ Benefit – Allows for healthy seedling development before transplanting.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant onion seedlings. Also, transplant cauliflower and cabbage if seedlings are ready.
✅ Benefit – Gives plants the space they need to grow and thrive.

Potato planting:
November is the ideal time for planting potatoes in Ambedkar Nagar-up. Use certified disease-free seeds.
✅ Benefit – Maximizes potato yield potential.

Garlic and Onion:
Plant garlic and onion sets. Ensure proper spacing and drainage.
✅ Benefit – These crops can provide a good return in the market.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in November, farmers in Ambedkar Nagar can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after 15 days

Good oilseed option; stable prices in Ambedkar Nagar

Chickpea (Gram)

Sow in rows 30-45 cm apart; maintain moisture

Drought-resistant; good market price in Ambedkar Nagar

Lentil (Masoor)

Broadcast or line sowing; 20-30 cm row spacing

Short duration crop; fits well in rotations in Ambedkar Nagar

Wheat (Timely sown)

Sow in rows 20 cm apart; ensure good soil moisture

Staple crop; high demand in Ambedkar Nagar

Potato

Plant tubers 60 cm x 20 cm apart on ridges

High returns; good cold storage facilities in Ambedkar Nagar

Pea (Main Season)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing

Good market in Ambedkar Nagar; nitrogen-fixing crop

Garlic

Plant cloves 15 cm x 7.5 cm apart

High value spice crop; good demand in Ambedkar Nagar

Onion (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 15 cm x 10 cm

Good market price in Ambedkar Nagar; can be stored

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm

High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Ambedkar Nagar

Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant at 45 × 45 cm

Winter demand is high; early crop = higher profit in Ambedkar Nagar

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bhiiti

Spinach, fenugreek, mustard

Cauliflower, cabbage

Diamondback moth on cabbage

Water deeply every 10-12 days

Jahangirganj

Radish, carrot, turnip

Tomato, chili

Aphids on mustard, early blight on tomato

Check soil moisture regularly

Akbarpur

Pea, coriander, spinach

Brinjal, tomato

Fruit borer on brinjal, leaf curl virus

Use drip irrigation for vegetables

Jalalpur

Fenugreek, radish, mustard

Cabbage, cauliflower

Cabbage butterfly, aphids

Avoid overwatering; improve drainage

Katehari

Spinach, fenugreek, pea

Tomato, brinjal

Whitefly, early blight on tomato

Water early morning; avoid midday

Ram Nagar

Radish, carrot

Cauliflower

Diamondback moth, aphids

Furrow irrigation; conserve water

Tanda

Spinach, coriander

Brinjal, chili

Thrips, fruit rot in chili

Light, frequent irrigation

BasKhari

Turnip, carrot

Tomato

Powdery mildew, fruit fly

Mulch to retain moisture

Pura Bazar

Fenugreek, mustard

Cabbage

Cabbage looper, cutworms

Irrigate every 5-7 days

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Akbarpur Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Fenugreek (Methi), Spinach
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage, Tomato (late season)
  • How & Why:
  • Radish & Spinach are short duration crops providing quick returns.
  • Transplanting late-season tomatoes ensures supply during peak demand in December-January.
  • Advantage: Quick income and sustained vegetable supply.
  • 🌾 Baskhari Block

    • Sow now: Mustard, Pea, Coriander
    • Transplant: Chilli
    • How & Why:
      • Mustard and Pea can be sown as intercrops in existing fields.
      • Chilli transplanting should be completed early to avoid cold stress.
    • Advantage: Maximized land use and protection against weather.

    🌾 Bhiti Block

    • Sow now: Potato, Garlic, Onion
    • Transplant: Brinjal
    • How & Why:
      • Planting potato, garlic, and onion now allows for harvest in late winter.
      • Brinjal transplanting benefits from the relatively warmer soil temperatures at the beginning of November.
    • Advantage: High-value crops and optimal growth conditions.

    🌾 Jahangirganj Block

    • Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish
    • Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
    • How & Why:
      • Quick-growing greens provide fast income generation.
      • Early tomato transplant ensures harvesting before the heavy frost.
    • Advantage: Fast returns and avoiding frost damage.

    🌾 Jalalpur Block

    • Sow now: Pea, Mustard, Lentil
    • Transplant: Chilli (early)
    • How & Why:
      • Pea, mustard and lentil are suitable for the rabi season and provide good yield.
      • Early chilli transplant helps in better establishment and growth.
    • Advantage: Suitable crop selection and improved establishment.

    🌾 Katehari Block

    • Sow now: Garlic, Onion, Potato
    • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
    • How & Why:
      • Garlic, onion, and potato are the main crops of this block.
      • Cauliflower and cabbage transplanting should be done timely for good head formation.
    • Advantage: Focus on staple crops and timely planting.

    🌾 Ramnagar Block

    • Sow now: Coriander, Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi)
    • Transplant: Tomato (nursery raised)
    • How & Why:
      • Coriander, spinach, and fenugreek can be grown in kitchen gardens for household consumption and sale.
      • Tomato seedlings raised in the nursery can be transplanted now.
    • Advantage: Household consumption and healthy seedlings.

    🌾 Tanda Block

    • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
    • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
    • How & Why:
      • Radish, carrot and turnip can provide quick returns in short duration.
      • Transplanting brinjal and chilli at the start of the month benefits the plants.
    • Advantage: Good returns and plant health.

    Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

    Key pests to watch for Ambedkar Nagar, November:

    • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, aphids
    • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, early blight
    • Peas/Beans: Pod borer, powdery mildew
    • Leafy Greens/Radish: Aphids, leaf spot

    Simple actions:

    • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
    • Remove and destroy infested parts (leaves, fruits).
    • Use pheromone traps for fruit/shoot borers and keep fields clean of weeds.
    • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

    Irrigation for November (Ambedkar Nagar):

    • Give light irrigation every 8–12 days, depending on soil and crop needs. Check soil moisture before watering.
    • Water in the morning to allow plants to dry before nightfall, reducing disease risk.
    • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weeds.
    • Avoid water stagnation; ensure good drainage, especially for nurseries and vulnerable crops.

    Conclusion

    November in Ambedkar Nagar is all about smart winter planning:

    • Complete transplanting of winter veggies like cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal.
    • Sow main winter crops: peas, potato, radish, and carrot for good yield.
    • Keep planting quick leafy greens (spinach, coriander) for continuous market supply.
    • Prepare beds and plant garlic and onion for future harvest.
    • Focus on pest management and provide timely, light irrigation to young plants.

    By focusing on timely transplanting, strategic direct sowing of main crops, and continuous greens for cash, you'll ensure a strong start to your winter harvest, leading to steady income and good profits.

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