Vegetables to grow in january in Amethi up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Amethi, up (UP)? In January, in blocks like Amethi, Bhadar, Bhetua, Gauriganj, Jagdishpur, Jamo, Musafirkhana, Palanpur, Sangrampur, Shahgarh, Shukla Bazar, Tikari, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Mustard, Peas, Carrot, Cauliflower. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Cucumber.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek are also being sown. January marks the peak of the Rabi season, with cold weather and low soil moisture, making timely irrigation essential for maturing crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in March–April.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Amethi district for the month of January. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in January according to your area.

What fields typically look like early january

• Standing/harvest crops: Mustard, potato, pigeon pea, and sugarcane are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Chickpea and lentil continue in suitable rainfed areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early january, fields in Amethi show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (January)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander, Mustard.
✅ Benefit – Quick-growing and provide early income.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for summer vegetables like Tomato, Brinjal, Chili, and Okra (Bhindi).
✅ Benefit – Allows early start for summer crops.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant Chilli, Brinjal, and Tomato seedlings from the nursery.
✅ Benefit – Gives a head start to winter vegetable production.

Pulses:
Sow pulses like Lentil (Masoor), Chickpea (Chana), and Pea (Matar).
✅ Benefit – These crops improve soil fertility and provide nutritional security.

Oilseeds:
Sow Mustard and Rapeseed.
✅ Benefit – Important oilseed crops with good market demand in Amethi.

Wheat:
Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management in Wheat crops for optimal yield in Amethi.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in January, farmers in Amethi can increase their income.

Let’s Start in January – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Amethi

🌾 Amethi Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Bhadar Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Bhetua Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Gauriganj Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Jagdishpur Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Jamo Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Musafirkhana Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Palanpur Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Sangrampur Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Shahgarh Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Shukla Bazar Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

🌾 Tikari Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Pea, Garlic
• Prepare nursery for: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Timely sowing of mustard ensures good yield and prevents late blight in potato.
  • Potato and pea can provide additional income source.
    
• Advantage: Better crop establishment & yield.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Amethi, UP - January):

• Potato: Aphids, Early/Late blight
  
• Pea: Pod borer, Powdery mildew
  
• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested leaves/fruits.
  
• Use pheromone traps for borers and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation (Amethi, UP - January):

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days, or as needed based on soil moisture.
  
• Avoid water stagnation; ensure proper drainage, especially for winter crops.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw) to save moisture and protect roots from cold.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use where possible.
  

Conclusion

January in Amethi is all about smart planning:

• Focus on harvesting mid-season winter vegetables like cabbage, cauliflower, and peas.
• Protect sensitive crops from frost using covers or light irrigation.
• Start nursery raising for early summer crops like tomato, brinjal, and chili.
• Sow quick-growing leafy greens like spinach and coriander for continuous supply.
• Prepare land for upcoming spring/summer plantings, ensuring good soil health.
• Keep a close eye on pests and diseases, especially in cold weather.

By prioritizing timely harvesting, frost protection, and early nursery preparation, you’ll set a strong foundation for a profitable spring-summer season in Amethi.