Vegetables to grow in november in Banda up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Banda, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Baberu, Banda, Bisanda, Jaspura, Mahuwa, Maudaha, Naraini, Tindwari, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli, Radish, Carrot. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Onion, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. The Rabi sowing season is in full swing after the Kharif harvest, and with the monsoon over, proper irrigation is now crucial for crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Banda district for the month of November. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.
What fields typically look like early november
- Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, maize, groundnut, and sugarcane are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urad and sesame continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Banda show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (November)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, Mustard, Gram (Chickpea), Lentil, Barley and Wheat.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely sowing for optimal yield.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for onion.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings ready for transplanting after a few weeks.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant matured cauliflower, cabbage and tomato seedlings to the main field.
✅ Benefit – Allows the crop to establish well before the colder months.
Vegetable crops:
Continue sowing radish, spinach, fenugreek and coriander for quick harvest.
✅ Benefit – Provides a quick income stream.
Horticulture:
Plant saplings of fruit trees like guava, lemon and ber.
✅ Benefit – Allows the roots to establish well before the summer months.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and vegetable crops in November in Banda, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Mustard |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after 20 days |
Good oilseed option; suitable for rainfed areas in Banda |
Chickpea (Gram) |
Sow at 10-15 cm depth; row spacing of 30-45 cm |
Important pulse crop; drought tolerant for Banda region |
Lentil (Masoor) |
Broadcast or line sowing; 25-30 cm row spacing |
Short duration crop; good soil health benefit for Banda farmers |
Wheat (Late Sown) |
Direct sowing; 20-22.5 cm row spacing; use higher seed rate |
Ensures food security; can be sown after other crops in Banda |
Barley |
Direct sowing; 22.5 cm row spacing |
Good for marginal soils; fodder and grain for Banda livestock |
Potato |
Plant tubers 15-20 cm deep; row spacing of 60 cm |
High return crop; good demand in Banda markets |
Pea (Main Season) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing |
Good nitrogen fixer; market demand in Banda |
Indian Spinach (Poi Sag) |
Direct Sowing; 30 cm row spacing, Thinning after 15 days |
Fast Growing; High yield for Banda farmers. |
Onion (Nursery → Transplant) |
Raise nursery; transplant at 15 x 10 cm |
Good market price; high demand in Banda |
Garlic |
Plant cloves 5-7 cm deep; 15 cm row spacing |
Good cash crop; medicinal value for Banda consumers |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Baberu |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish |
Tomato, Chilli |
Aphids on Mustard, Early Blight in Tomato |
Irrigate at critical stages of mustard |
Banda Dehat |
Coriander, Pea |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Diamondback moth in cabbage |
Apply irrigation based on soil moisture |
Badokhar Khurd |
Mustard, Potato |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Leafhoppers on Brinjal |
Avoid over-irrigation in potato |
Bisanda Buzurg |
Garlic, Onion |
Tomato, Chilli |
Thrips in Onion |
Use drip irrigation for onion |
Jaspura |
Radish, Carrot |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Cabbage butterfly |
Light irrigation; avoid waterlogging |
Kamasin |
Spinach, Fenugreek |
Tomato, Brinjal |
Fruit borer in tomato |
Ensure proper drainage |
Mahua |
Coriander, Mustard |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Aphids on mustard |
Shallow irrigation for leafy vegetables |
Naraini |
Potato, Garlic |
Tomato |
Late blight in potato |
Irrigate potato at tuber formation |
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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Baberu Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek (Methi)
- Transplant: Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek are short duration crops that fit well between main season crops.
- Chili and Brinjal transplanting in November ensures good yield and market price in later months.
- Advantage: Diversified income and better returns from vegetables.
🌾 Banda Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Potato
- Transplant: Tomato, Onion
- How & Why:
- Mustard and potato sowing should be completed for good yields.
- Tomato and onion transplanting in November gives good establishment before winter sets in.
- Advantage: Timely sowing/transplanting ensures optimal yield potential.
🌾 Bisanda Block
- Sow now: Pea, Gram (Chickpea)
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- Pea and gram sowing should be prioritized to utilize residual soil moisture.
- Cabbage and cauliflower seedlings need to be transplanted to the main field.
- Advantage: Pulses improve soil health, cabbage, and cauliflower are important cash crops.
🌾 Jaspura Block
- Sow now: Garlic, Fenugreek (Methi)
- Transplant: Tomato, Chili
- How & Why:
- Garlic and Fenugreek sowing should be done for good establishment.
- Tomato and chili transplanting should be done for good yields.
- Advantage: Garlic is a high value crop, and fenugreek ensures short term returns.
🌾 Mahuwa Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Potato
- Transplant: Tomato, Onion
- How & Why:
- Sowing of Mustard and Potato must be completed.
- Transplant Tomato, and Onion seedlings.
- Advantage: Good Yields expected due to suitable climatic conditions
🌾 Maudaha Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot
- Transplant: Brinjal, Cabbage
- How & Why:
- Plant Radish and Carrot for an early harvest.
- Move Brinjal and Cabbage to their designated spots
- Advantage: Potential for good profits from your efforts
🌾 Naraini Block
- Sow now: Pea, Gram
- Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
- How & Why:
- Complete sowing of Pea and Gram crops.
- Move the Cauliflower and Cabbage to the main field.
- Advantage: Soil health improves with these crops
🌾 Tindwari Block
- Sow now: Garlic, Fenugreek (Methi)
- Transplant: Chili, Tomato
- How & Why:
- Sow Garlic and Fenugreek crops.
- Transplant Chili and Tomato crops.
- Advantage: Higher Value Crops will improve profitability
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Cabbage, Cauliflower: Diamondback Moth, Aphids
- Tomato, Brinjal: Fruit Borer, Whitefly
- Peas, Potato: Pod Borer, Early/Late Blight
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested leaves/plant parts.
- Use pheromone traps for specific borers and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), adjust frequency based on crop and soil type.
- Avoid water stagnation, especially in new plantings; ensure good drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for crops like Tomato, Chilli, Cabbage, and Cauliflower where possible.
Conclusion
November in Banda is all about setting up for a strong winter harvest:
- Sow fast-growing leafy greens like spinach, coriander, and fenugreek for early income.
- Continue transplanting main winter crops like tomato, brinjal, late cauliflower, and cabbage seedlings.
- Directly sow root vegetables such as radish and carrot.
- Ensure timely and light irrigation, especially for newly established plants and potato fields.
- Keep a close eye on common winter pests like aphids and watch for early signs of fungal diseases.
If you manage your fields wisely—quick greens for cash flow, main vegetables for steady returns, and vigilant crop care—you’ll ensure a bountiful and profitable winter season ahead.