Vegetables to grow in december in Bareilly up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Bareilly, up (UP)? In December, in blocks like Baheri, Bhojipura, Bhuta, Bithri Chainpur, Faridpur, Fatehganj West, Kyara, Majhgawan, Meerganj, Nawabganj, Ramnagar, Shergarh, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish, Peas. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal, Capsicum, Onion.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the middle of the Rabi season, with clear skies and low temperatures, making timely irrigation crucial for crop growth. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Bareilly district for the month of December. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in December according to your area.
What fields typically look like early december
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, pigeon pea, and groundnut are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and potato continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early december, fields in Bareilly show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (December)
Sowing of rabi crops: Wheat, barley, mustard, gram, and lentil should be completed. Ensure proper seed treatment before sowing.
✅ Benefit – Timely sowing ensures optimal yield and reduces the risk of pest and disease infestation.
Planting of potato: Continue planting potato. Use certified seeds for better yield and disease resistance.
✅ Benefit – Potato is a high-value crop and can provide substantial income.
Irrigation: Provide irrigation to standing crops like wheat, barley, mustard, and gram to protect them from moisture stress, especially during dry spells.
Weed control: Undertake manual or chemical weed control in wheat, barley, mustard, and gram fields to minimize competition for nutrients and water.
✅ Benefit – Weed-free fields promote healthy crop growth and higher yields.
Vegetable cultivation: Continue planting winter vegetables like spinach, fenugreek, radish, carrot, and cauliflower. Provide proper irrigation and nutrient management.
👉 In this way, by planning sowing, irrigation, weed control, and vegetable cultivation in December in Bareilly, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in December – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers in Bareilly |
Mustard |
Direct sowing; rows 30–40 cm apart; thin after germination |
Good oilseed option; frost-resistant; decent returns in Bareilly |
Potato |
Plant seed tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart |
Staple crop; high demand in Bareilly markets; good storage potential |
Wheat (Late Sown) |
Sow seeds 20 cm apart using the broadcasting method or drill |
Ensures food security; can be sown after potato harvest in Bareilly |
Gram (Chickpea) |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; maintain moisture |
Legume; improves soil fertility; good market price in Bareilly |
Barley |
Direct sowing; rows 22.5 cm apart |
Requires less irrigation; suitable for marginal lands in Bareilly |
Pea (Main Season) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing |
Good source of protein; local market demand in Bareilly |
Garlic |
Plant cloves 10 cm apart in rows 15 cm apart |
High cash value crop; good demand in Bareilly and nearby markets |
Onion (Nursery) |
Raise nursery; transplant in Jan-Feb |
Essential vegetable; good returns if managed well in Bareilly |
Lentil (Masoor) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows |
Pulses; improves soil health; stable market in Bareilly |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Kyara |
Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek |
Tomato, Chili |
Aphids on Mustard |
Irrigate every 8-10 days |
Bhojipura |
Pea, Coriander |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Diamondback Moth on Cabbage |
Avoid waterlogging |
Ramnagar |
Carrot, Turnip |
Brinjal |
Early Blight on Potato |
Use Drip Irrigation |
Baheri |
Mustard, Gram |
Tomato, Chili |
Fruit Borer on Tomato |
Mulch to conserve moisture |
Shergarh |
Garlic, Onion |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Cutworms in nurseries |
Sprinkler irrigation for leafy vegetables |
Nawabganj |
Spinach, Fenugreek |
Cauliflower |
Whitefly on vegetables |
Light irrigation; improve drainage |
Bithiri Chainpur |
Coriander, Methi |
Brinjal |
Aphids in leafy greens |
Shallow irrigation; avoid overwatering |
Aonla |
Carrot, Turnip |
Tomato |
Powdery mildew |
Organic mulch; weekly irrigation |
ফরিদপুর(Faridpur) |
Fenugreek, Radish |
Cabbage |
Shoot borer in brinjal |
Irrigate nurseries every 4-5 days |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Baheri Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach.
- Transplant: Tomato, Chili, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Radish, Carrot & Turnip give quick returns in 30-45 days.
- Transplanting tomato, chili, and brinjal ensures crop establishment before severe cold.
- Advantage: Early income, better yields in main crops.
🌾 Bhojipura Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhaniya).
- Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Mustard as an oilseed crop is beneficial; methi and coriander provide early income.
- Transplanting cauliflower and cabbage now ensures good head formation during favorable weather.
- Advantage: Diversified income, timely crop development.
🌾 Bhuta Block
- Sow now: Pea, Gram (Chickpea).
- Transplant: Tomato (early varieties).
- How & Why:
- Pea and gram are good options for pulse crops with relatively low input.
- Early tomato transplanting can help in getting better market prices.
- Advantage: Pulse production, early market advantage.
🌾 Bithri Chainpur Block
- Sow now: Potato.
- Transplant: None (focus on potato planting).
- How & Why:
- December is ideal for planting potato to achieve optimum tuber development.
- Advantage: Capitalize on potato as a key crop.
🌾 Faridpur Block
- Sow now: Garlic, Onion (seedlings).
- Transplant: Chili, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Garlic and onion are important cash crops.
- Chili and brinjal transplanting should be completed to avoid cold stress.
- Advantage: High-value crops, protection against cold.
🌾 Fatehganj West Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato.
- How & Why:
- Quick-growing radish and carrot provide a fast return.
- Transplant tomato to get an early harvest before the peak season glut.
- Advantage: Quick income and early tomato harvest.
🌾 Kyara Block
- Sow now: Mustard.
- Transplant: Cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Mustard is a good oilseed option.
- Cabbage transplanting ensures good head size in the cooler months.
- Advantage: Oilseed production, improved cabbage yield.
🌾 Majhgawan Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek.
- Transplant: Tomato, Chili.
- How & Why:
- Spinach and fenugreek provide quick green leafy vegetables.
- Tomato and chili transplanting benefits from the milder part of December.
- Advantage: Quick greens, optimal transplanting conditions.
🌾 Meerganj Block
- Sow now: Gram (Chickpea).
- Transplant: Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Gram is a beneficial pulse crop with good market demand.
- Cauliflower transplanting helps achieve good curd size.
- Advantage: Pulse production, enhanced cauliflower yield.
🌾 Nawabganj Block
- Sow now: Pea.
- Transplant: Tomato.
- How & Why:
- Pea is a suitable pulse crop for December sowing.
- Tomato transplanting allows for an earlier harvest next season.
- Advantage: Pulse production, early market access.
🌾 Ramnagar Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhaniya).
- Transplant: Cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Mustard is a valuable oilseed. Methi and Dhaniya can provide early income.
- Cabbage transplanting now takes advantage of favorable weather conditions.
- Advantage: Diversified cropping and timely transplanting.
🌾 Shergarh Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot.
- Transplant: Tomato.
- How & Why:
- Radish and carrot are fast-growing for quick income.
- Transplanting tomato allows for an early harvest before the main season.
- Advantage: Fast returns and early tomato harvest.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (December, Bareilly, UP)
- Cole crops (Cabbage, Cauliflower): Diamondback moth, Aphids
- Peas: Pod borer, Powdery mildew
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm
- Tomato/Brinjal: Late blight, Fruit borer
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested leaves/stems/pods.
- Use pheromone traps for specific borers and keep fields clean of weeds, especially around crop bases.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance and consider bio-pesticides where suitable.
Irrigation (December, Bareilly, UP)
- Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based), preferably in the morning.
- Avoid water stagnation; ensure good drainage, especially for root crops.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to conserve soil moisture and warmth.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation where possible to optimize water use and minimize leaf wetness.
Conclusion
December in Bareilly is all about protecting crops and steady harvest:
- Protect your crops from frost using light evening irrigation or covers.
- Continue harvesting mature winter vegetables like cauliflower, cabbage, radish, and carrots.
- Regularly weed your fields and provide balanced nutrients to growing plants.
- Keep sowing quick-growing leafy greens (spinach, fenugreek, coriander) for continuous cash flow.
- Monitor closely for fungal diseases due to fog and cold, and manage pests if seen.
By focusing on frost protection, continuous harvesting, smart weeding, and disease management, you’ll ensure a healthy and profitable harvest throughout the peak winter season.