Vegetables to grow in december in Bijnor up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Bijnor, up (UP)? In December, in blocks like Afzalgarh, Bijnor, Budhpur, Dhampur, Haldaur, Jalilpur, Kiratpur, Mohammadpur Deomal, Nagina, Najibabad, Noorpur, Sahanpur, Seohara, Sherkot, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Carrot, Radish, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Green peas, Potato. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Onion.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. December is the peak of the Rabi season with cool, dry weather, making timely irrigation very important for standing crops as soil moisture decreases. So your planning now will decide your profits in February–March.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Bijnor district for the month of December. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in December according to your area.
What fields typically look like early december
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, pigeon pea, and mustard are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chili, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Chickpea and mustard continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early december, fields in Bijnor show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (December) in Bijnor
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander, Pea, Gram, Mustard, and Barley.
✅ Benefit – These are suitable for Bijnor's climate and provide good yield.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for Onion.
✅ Benefit – Ensures healthy seedlings for transplanting after the winter frost.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant Onion seedlings.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting helps in establishing a strong crop.
Vegetable crops:
Plant Garlic and Potato.
✅ Benefit – These crops are well-suited for Bijnor's winter season and have good market demand.
Fruit crops:
Plant new orchards of Mango, Guava, and Lemon.
✅ Benefit – Proper planning leads to good establishment and future yields.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and winter crops in December in Bijnor, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in December – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
Spinach (Palak) |
Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days |
Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand in Bijnor |
Fenugreek (Methi) |
Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing |
30-day harvest; sell as green now and seed later in Bijnor |
Coriander (Dhania) |
Sow soaked/half-crushed seed in rows 25 cm apart |
Dual income: greens in ~25 days + dry seed in ~90 days in Bijnor |
Radish |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants |
Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Bijnor |
Carrot/Turnip |
Direct sowing on a fine, crumbly seedbed; 30 cm rows |
Good price in Bijnor markets |
Tomato (Nursery → Transplant) |
Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm |
High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Bijnor |
Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant) |
Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm |
4–5 months continuous picking/sales in Bijnor |
Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant) |
Transplant at 45 × 45 cm |
Winter demand is high; early crop = higher profit in Bijnor |
Pea (early variety) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing |
Early market entry = premium price (often better than late-sown pea) in Bijnor |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View) for Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh - December
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Bijnor |
Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek |
Tomato, Cauliflower |
Aphids, Diamondback Moth |
Irrigate every 7-10 days |
Najibabad |
Carrot, Turnip, Coriander |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Whitefly, Leaf Miners |
Maintain soil moisture |
Afzalgarh |
Pea, Mustard |
Tomato, Chilli |
Powdery Mildew, Fruit Borer |
Use drip irrigation |
Dhampur |
Spinach, Radish, Carrot |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Diamondback Moth, Aphids |
Mulch to conserve moisture |
Chandpur |
Fenugreek, Coriander |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Cutworms, Whitefly |
Avoid overwatering |
Noorpur |
Radish, Spinach |
Cabbage, Cauliflower |
Aphids, Leafhoppers |
Light irrigation; improve drainage |
Nehtaur |
Coriander, Mustard |
Tomato, Brinjal |
Powdery Mildew, Fruit Fly |
Shallow irrigation; no waterlogging |
Haldaur |
Carrot, Turnip |
Cabbage |
Fruit Borer, Whitefly |
Organic mulch; weekly irrigation |
Kiratpur |
Fenugreek, Radish |
Brinjal |
Shoot borer in brinjal |
Irrigate nurseries every 4-5 days |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh (December)
🌾 Afzalgarh Block
- Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach
- Transplant: Chili, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- Radish, Carrot, and Turnip mature quickly, providing early income.
- Transplanting Chili and Brinjal now ensures a good yield in the coming months.
- Advantage: Early harvest and higher market prices for vegetables.
🌾 Bijnor Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Pea
- Prepare land for: Potato
- How & Why:
- Mustard and Pea are ideal for the December climate and soil conditions.
- Prepare land for Potato to ensure timely planting in late December or early January.
- Advantage: Maximize Rabi crop yield and income.
🌾 Budhpur Block
- Sow now: Garlic, Onion
- Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
- How & Why:
- Garlic and Onion thrive in the cool weather, ensuring a good bulb size.
- Early Tomato transplanting can fetch better prices in the early market.
- Advantage: High-value crops and early market advantage.
🌾 Dhampur Block
- Sow now: Gram (Chickpea), Lentil
- Apply: Second dose of urea to wheat crop
- How & Why:
- Gram and Lentil are drought-resistant and suitable for the local conditions.
- Second urea dose for wheat ensures healthy growth and higher yield.
- Advantage: Increased pulse and wheat production.
🌾 Haldaur Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander
- Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Coriander provide quick returns in a short period.
- Transplanting Cauliflower and Cabbage ensures a good harvest in the winter.
- Advantage: Short-term income and winter vegetable production.
🌾 Jalilpur Block
- Sow now: Radish, Spinach
- Prepare for: Sugarcane planting
- How & Why:
- Radish and Spinach grow quickly, providing additional income.
- Prepare fields for Sugarcane planting in the spring season.
- Advantage: Quick cash crops and preparing for the next major crop.
🌾 Kiratpur Block
- Sow now: Mustard
- Irrigate: Wheat crop
- How & Why:
- Sowing mustard provides good oilseed production.
- Irrigating wheat ensures proper growth and yield during the crucial growth stages.
- Advantage: Maximizing oilseed and wheat production.
🌾 Mohammadpur Deomal Block
- Sow now: Pea, Potato
- Manage: Monitor for frost damage
- How & Why:
- Pea and Potato are well-suited for the winter season.
- Frost can damage crops, so take preventive measures like irrigation.
- Advantage: High-value crops and protection against weather damage.
🌾 Nagina Block
- Sow now: Carrot, Turnip
- Transplant: Tomato (late varieties)
- How & Why:
- Carrot and Turnip are root vegetables that grow well in winter.
- Transplanting late-season tomatoes extends the harvest period.
- Advantage: Extended harvest season and diverse crop production.
🌾 Najibabad Block
- Sow now: Gram (Chickpea)
- Weed: Wheat fields
- How & Why:
- Gram is a hardy pulse crop suitable for the local climate.
- Weed control in wheat fields ensures better nutrient availability for the main crop.
- Advantage: Increased pulse and wheat yields.
🌾 Noorpur Block
- Sow now: Lentil
- Apply: Fertilizer to potato crop
- How & Why:
- Lentil is a nutritious pulse crop that improves soil fertility.
- Fertilizing potato ensures better tuber development and yield.
- Advantage: Improved soil health and high potato yields.
🌾 Sahanpur Block
- Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Spinach
- Manage: Monitor for pests and diseases
- How & Why:
- Fenugreek and Spinach provide quick returns.
- Regular monitoring helps in early detection and control of pests and diseases.
- Advantage: Short-term income and crop protection.
🌾 Seohara Block
- Sow now: Radish, Coriander
- Irrigate: Mustard crop
- How & Why:
- Radish and Coriander offer quick cash flow.
- Irrigating mustard ensures proper flowering and oilseed development.
- Advantage: Quick income and improved oilseed yield.
🌾 Sherkot Block
- Sow now: Garlic
- Prepare: Nursery for summer vegetables
- How & Why:
- Garlic is a high-value crop that grows well in winter.
- Preparing nurseries now allows for timely transplanting of summer vegetables.
- Advantage: High returns from garlic and early preparation for summer crops.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch (December, Bijnor Uttar Pradesh)
- Cabbage/Cauliflower: Aphids, Diamondback Moth
- Peas: Aphids, Powdery Mildew
- Tomato/Potato: Early Blight, Late Blight
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf Miner
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested leaves/plants to prevent spread.
- Keep fields clean of weeds; they can harbor pests.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation (December, Bijnor Uttar Pradesh)
- Give light irrigation every 10–15 days, based on soil moisture.
- Water in the morning to allow plants to dry before cold nights.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and keep soil warmer.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation where possible to optimize water use.
Conclusion
December in Bijnor is all about smart planning:
- Harvest mature winter vegetables like cabbage, cauliflower, and radish.
- Plant late-season leafy greens (spinach, coriander) for quick cash flow.
- Protect sensitive crops (tomato, brinjal) from severe frost damage.
- Provide light, timely irrigation, especially to mitigate frost.
- Keep a close eye on aphids and ensure proper field drainage.
If you follow these steps block-wise—short-duration greens for cash flow, protecting sensitive crops for stability, and timely care for established winter crops—you’ll navigate December strong, steady, and profitable.