Vegetables to grow in september in Bijnor up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Bijnor, up (UP)? In September, in blocks like Afzalgarh, Bijnor, Chandpur, Dhampur, Haldaur, Jalalabad, Kiratpur, Mohammadpur Deomal, Najibabad, Nurpur, Seohara, Sherkot, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Amaranth are also being sown. September marks the end of the Kharif season and the beginning of Rabi preparations, with monsoon rains withdrawing and soil holding good moisture for upcoming sowings. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Bijnor district for the month of September. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in September according to your area.
What fields typically look like early september
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane is being harvested, paddy is ripening, maize is ready, and early okra is still yielding.
- Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being prepared for transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing is underway for winter greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Urad and sesame continue in unirrigated areas; mentha provides cash income.
👉 Overall, in early september, fields in Bijnor show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (September) in Bijnor
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.
Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.
Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of September, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in September, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in September – Crop + Method + Advantage
|
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers |
|
Spinach (Palak) |
Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days |
Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand in Bijnor |
|
Fenugreek (Methi) |
Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing |
30-day harvest; sell as green now and seed later in Bijnor |
|
Coriander (Dhania) |
Sow soaked/half-crushed seed in rows 25 cm apart |
Dual income: greens in ~25 days + dry seed in ~90 days in Bijnor |
|
Radish |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants |
Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Bijnor |
|
Carrot/Turnip |
Direct sowing on a fine, crumbly seedbed; 30 cm rows |
Good price in Oct–Nov markets in Bijnor |
|
Tomato (Nursery → Transplant) |
Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm |
High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Bijnor |
|
Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant) |
Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm |
4–5 months continuous picking/sales in Bijnor |
|
Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant) |
Transplant at 45 × 45 cm |
Winter demand is high; early crop = higher profit in Bijnor |
|
Pea (early variety; late Sept) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing |
Early market entry = premium price (often better than late-sown pea) in Bijnor |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
|
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
|
Bijnor |
Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Diamondback moth in cabbage |
Irrigate based on soil moisture |
|
Afzalgarh |
Coriander, Carrot, Turnip |
Brinjal, Chili |
Aphids in leafy vegetables |
Avoid over-watering |
|
Najibabad |
Pea, Mustard (late Sept) |
Tomato, Capsicum |
Early blight in tomato |
Use drip irrigation |
|
Kiratpur |
Spinach, Radish |
Cauliflower, Cabbage |
Cabbage butterfly |
Check soil moisture regularly |
|
Chandpur |
Fenugreek, Coriander |
Brinjal, Tomato |
Fruit borer in tomato |
Apply light irrigation |
|
Noorpur |
Turnip, Carrot |
Chili, Capsicum |
Thrips in chili |
Ensure proper drainage |
|
Dhampur |
Spinach, Methi |
Cauliflower |
Leaf miner in vegetables |
Irrigate early morning/late evening |
|
Nehtaur |
Radish, Pea |
Cabbage, Brinjal |
Whitefly in brinjal |
Avoid waterlogging |
|
Kotwali |
Coriander, Fenugreek |
Tomato, Chili |
Powdery mildew |
Mulch to conserve moisture |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh (September)
🌾 Afzalgarh Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Bijnor Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Chandpur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Dhampur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Haldaur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Jalalabad Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Kiratpur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Mohammadpur Deomal Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Najibabad Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Nurpur Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Seohara Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
🌾 Sherkot Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot, Coriander
- Prepare nursery for: Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato
- Why:
- Early sowing of Spinach & Fenugreek provides quick income in 25-30 days.
- Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of winter vegetables.
- Advantage: Increased income through quick-growing crops and timely transplanting.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch
- Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
- Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
- Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation
- Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), especially as monsoon recedes.
- Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage after any late September rains.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
September in Bijnor is all about smart planning:
- Finish harvesting of standing cucurbits.
- Start quick leafy vegetables for early cash.
- Raise and transplant nursery crops like tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, and cabbage at the right spacing.
- Try early pea at month-end to grab higher market prices.
- Keep a close eye on pests and use light, timely irrigation with good drainage.
If you follow these steps block-wise—short-duration greens for cash flow, medium/long-duration vegetables for stability, and timely early pea for premium—you’ll enter the winter season strong, steady, and profitable.
