Vegetables to grow in november in Chandauli up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Chandauli, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Chahaniya, Chandauli, Dhani, Kaswar, Niyamtabad, Sakaldiha, Shahabganj, Barhani, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Brinjal, Chilli, Radish, Turnip, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Onion, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season after the monsoon's withdrawal, so managing soil moisture with timely irrigation is crucial for good crop establishment. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Chandauli district for the month of November. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

• Standing/harvest crops: Rice, pigeon pea, maize, and sesame are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad and mustard continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Chandauli show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Wheat, barley, mustard, gram (chickpea), lentil, and pea. Consider sowing early varieties for better yield in Chandauli.
✅ Benefit – These are staple crops for Chandauli, ensuring food security and income.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Onion seedlings can be prepared in nurseries for transplanting in late December or January in Chandauli. Protect from frost.
✅ Benefit – Allows for early harvest and potentially higher market prices.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Cauliflower and cabbage seedlings can be transplanted if the nursery was prepared earlier. Ensure proper spacing and irrigation in Chandauli fields.

Potato planting:
November is the ideal time to plant potatoes in Chandauli. Use certified seeds for better yield and disease resistance.
✅ Benefit – Potatoes are a high-value crop and can significantly increase income.

Garlic and Onion:
Plant garlic and onion sets/seedlings in well-prepared fields in Chandauli. Ensure proper drainage.
✅ Benefit – These are essential spices with good market demand.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and focusing on key crops for Chandauli in November, farmers can optimize their yields and income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Chahaniya Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish
• Transplant: Chili, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard can be sown early to avoid late-season pest attacks.
  • Methi is a short-duration crop suitable for quick returns.
  • Chili and Brinjal seedlings planted now can avoid the peak winter damage.
    
• Advantage: Timely sowing and transplanting lead to better yields and market prices.
  

🌾 Chandauli Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea and potato should be planted now to take advantage of cooler temperatures for optimal growth.
  • Cabbage and Cauliflower seedlings require timely transplanting for proper head formation.
    
• Advantage: Planting these vegetables now ensures a good yield during the winter season.
  

🌾 Dhani Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion
• Transplant: Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and onion benefit from early sowing in November for bulb development.
  • Tomato seedlings should be transplanted to allow for fruit set before heavy frost.
    
• Advantage: Early planting and transplanting result in better quality and quantity.
  

🌾 Kaswar Block

• Sow now: Carrot, Turnip
• Transplant: Broccoli
• How & Why:
  
  • Carrot and turnip need to be sown to ensure root development during winter.
  • Broccoli should be transplanted promptly to ensure proper head formation before severe cold.
    
• Advantage: Early planting of root vegetables leads to better size and quality.
  

🌾 Niyamtabad Block

• Sow now: Lentil, Chickpea
• Transplant: None
• How & Why:
  
  • Lentil and chickpea should be sown now to utilize the post-monsoon soil moisture.
    
• Advantage: Planting these pulses ensures nitrogen fixation and soil health improvement.
  

🌾 Sakaldiha Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi)
• Transplant: Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and methi are short duration crops that provide quick income.
  • Chili seedlings can be transplanted now to avoid the worst of the winter chill.
    
• Advantage: Quick greens and early vegetables create a continuous income stream.
  

🌾 Shahabganj Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Radish
• Transplant: Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard is sown early to escape late-season pest attacks.
  • Radish is a fast-growing crop suitable for short periods.
  • Cabbage should be transplanted to mature before the harshest winter months.
    
• Advantage: Timely sowing and transplanting yield better crops and higher returns.
  

🌾 Barhani Block

• Sow now: Pea, Potato
• Transplant: Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea and potato planting should occur now to benefit from cooler temperatures.
  • Cauliflower seedlings transplanted now will form heads during the cooler part of the season.
    
• Advantage: Cooler temperatures are ideal for these vegetables, resulting in optimal growth and better yields.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips for Chandauli, November

Key pests to watch

• Leafy greens (Palak, Sarson): Aphids, Cutworm
  
• Potato: Early Blight, Aphids
  
• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback Moth, Aphids
  
• Peas/Tomato: Powdery mildew, Fruit borer
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested leaves/plants.
  
• Use pheromone traps for borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days for most winter crops (soil-moisture based).
  
• Avoid water stagnation; ensure proper drainage, especially for potato and leafy vegetables.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and keep soil warm.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for potato, tomato, and cole crops where possible.
  

Conclusion

November in Chandauli is all about smart planning:

• Finish preparing fields, especially after Kharif crops, for major Rabi sowings.
  
• Continue sowing fast-growing leafy vegetables like spinach, radish, and coriander for quick cash flow.
  
• Ensure proper establishment and initial care of transplanted winter vegetables (cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, brinjal).
  
• Timely sow pea and potato varieties suitable for November to maximize yields and market advantage.
  
• Regularly check for pests (e.g., aphids on mustard, early blight on potato) and provide light, timely irrigation to maintain soil moisture.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—quick-growing greens for cash flow, major winter vegetables (pea, potato) for stability, and proper care of transplanted crops for premium—you’ll secure a strong, steady, and profitable Rabi season.