Vegetables to grow in january in Etawah up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Etawah, up (UP)? In January, in blocks like Barhpura, Basrehar, Bhadan, Chakarnagar, Jaswantnagar, Mahewa, Saifai, Takha, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Peas, Tomato. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Bottle Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek are also being sown. This is the peak of the Rabi season, with cold weather reducing evaporation, but timely irrigation is crucial for maturing crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in March–April.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Etawah district for the month of January. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in January according to your area.

What fields typically look like early january

• Standing/harvest crops: Mustard, potato, wheat, and sugarcane are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhaniya) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Chickpea (chana) and mustard continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early january, fields in Etawah show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (January)

Sowing of summer vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, sponge gourd, pumpkin, and cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Early sowing ensures a good yield and better market price in Etawah.

Nursery preparation:
Prepare nurseries for onion, tomato, chili, and brinjal.
✅ Benefit – Healthy seedlings for timely transplanting in Etawah.

Transplanting:
Transplant cauliflower, cabbage, and early tomato seedlings in the main field. Ensure proper spacing and irrigation in Etawah.

Pulses (if not already sown):
Sow pulses like lentil, chickpea, and pea.
✅ Benefit – Provides nitrogen fixation and enriches the soil in Etawah.

Oilseeds:
Sowing of mustard and rapeseed can be continued in early January in Etawah.

👉 In this way, by planning sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and pulses, farmers in Etawah can increase their income.

Let’s Start in January – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Etawah, Uttar Pradesh (January)

🌾 Barhpura Block

• Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek (methi), coriander (dhania), radish (mooli)
• Transplant: Tomato seedlings (if protected from frost)
• How & Why:
• Mustard greens and fenugreek provide a quick harvest in 25-30 days for additional income.
• Early tomato transplanting (with frost protection) can lead to better prices later in the season.
  

Advantage: Quick greens and potential for early tomato harvest increases income.

🌾 Basrehar Block

• Sow now: Spinach (palak), dill (suwa), carrot (gajar), turnip (shalgam)
• Transplant: Chilli seedlings (with proper protection)
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and dill are fast-growing crops that can be harvested quickly.
  • Chilli transplanting requires protection from frost during January.
    
• Advantage: Diversified vegetable production and potential for good market prices.
  

🌾 Bhadan Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (methi), radish (mooli), carrot (gajar)
• Transplant: Brinjal seedlings (with frost protection)
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops are relatively cold-tolerant and can be grown successfully in January.
  • Brinjal requires frost protection during the initial transplanting phase.
    
• Advantage: Reliable vegetable production even in colder months.
  

🌾 Chakarnagar Block

• Sow now: Mustard greens (sarson ka saag), spinach (palak)
• Transplant: Cabbage seedlings
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard greens and spinach are well-suited to the January climate.
  • Cabbage transplanting is feasible during this time.
    
• Advantage: Production of leafy greens and cabbage during winter.
  

🌾 Jaswantnagar Block

• Sow now: Radish (mooli), turnip (shalgam), coriander (dhania)
• Transplant: Cauliflower seedlings
• How & Why:
  
  • These root and leafy vegetables thrive in the winter months.
  • Cauliflower transplanting can be done with proper care.
    
• Advantage: Good market demand for these winter vegetables.
  

🌾 Mahewa Block

• Sow now: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi)
• Transplant: Tomato seedlings (protected)
• How & Why:
  
  • Fast-growing greens for quick income.
  • Early tomato crop for better prices; protect from frost.
    
• Advantage: Quick return and early cash crop potential.
  

🌾 Saifai Block

• Sow now: Carrot (gajar), radish (mooli)
• Transplant: Chilli seedlings (protected)
• How & Why:
  
  • Root vegetables do well in sandy loam soil of Saifai.
  • Protect chillies from frost damage.
    
• Advantage: Suitable soil for root crops and potential chilli yield.
  

🌾 Takha Block

• Sow now: Mustard greens (sarson), coriander (dhania)
• Transplant: Brinjal seedlings (protected)
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard and coriander are cold-tolerant leafy greens.
  • Protect brinjal seedlings from frost.
    
• Advantage: Leafy green production and brinjal crop possibility.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Etawah, January)

• Cruciferous veggies (Cabbage, Cauliflower, Radish): Aphids, Diamondback Moth
  
• Peas: Pod borer, Powdery mildew (if humid)
  
• Potato: Aphids (monitor for viral diseases), Late Blight (if cold & wet)
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Whitefly, Early Blight (if conditions allow)
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested leaves/plants to prevent spread.
  
• Use yellow sticky traps for flying insects like whiteflies/aphids; keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days, or as needed based on soil moisture and crop stage.
  
• Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging, especially in cold conditions.
  
• Mulch with dry leaves/straw to conserve moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds.
  
• Consider light irrigation on very cold nights to protect sensitive crops from frost.
  

Conclusion

January in Etawah is crucial for smart winter farming:

• Harvest mature winter crops like radish, carrot, and late peas for good market prices.
• Sow fast-growing leafy greens (spinach, coriander) or transplant early onion for continuous income.
• Protect your crops from frost damage with covers or light, timely irrigation.
• Prepare nursery beds for early summer vegetables (tomato, brinjal, chili) to get a head start.
• Monitor for pests and diseases regularly, and keep fields free of weeds.
  
  

By balancing timely harvesting, new plantings, and critical frost protection, you'll secure a steady income and prepare for a strong summer harvest in Etawah.