Vegetables to grow in september in Etawah up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Etawah, up (UP)? In September, in blocks like Barhpura, Basrehar, Bharthana, Chakarnagar, Jaswantnagar, Mahewa, Saifai, Takha, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli, Onion.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Amaranth are also being sown. This is the end of the Kharif season and the start of Rabi preparations; the monsoon is withdrawing, so while soil moisture is good, you May need light irrigation for new sowings. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Etawah district for the month of September. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in September according to your area.
What fields typically look like early september
- Standing/harvest crops: Bajra, maize, guar, and early sown urad are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Chilli, brinjal, tomato, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early september, fields in Etawah show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (September) - Etawah
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.
Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.
Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of September, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.
👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in September, farmers can increase their income.
Let’s Start in September – Crop + Method + Advantage for Etawah Farmers
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Etawah Farmers |
Okra (Bhindi) |
Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; thin to 30 cm |
Good yield before winter; decent market price in Etawah |
Cluster Bean (Guar) |
Direct sowing; rows 45 cm apart |
Drought-resistant; good for intercropping in Etawah |
Cowpea (Lobia) |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart |
Nitrogen-fixing; improves soil health for Etawah fields |
Sponge Gourd (Turai) |
Direct sowing on ridges; 60 cm spacing |
Good demand in local markets of Etawah |
Bitter Gourd (Karela) |
Direct sowing; 90 cm row spacing; trellis support |
High market value; fetches good price in Etawah |
Amaranth (Chaulai) |
Direct sowing; broadcast or line sowing; thin to 15 cm |
Fast growth; nutritious green leafy vegetable for Etawah |
Radish (Mooli) |
Direct sowing; rows 30 cm apart; thin to 5-8 cm |
Quick harvest; popular winter vegetable in Etawah |
Spinach (Palak) |
Direct sowing; rows 20-25 cm apart; thin after germination |
Nutritious and fast-growing; good demand in Etawah |
Fenugreek (Methi) |
Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing |
Short duration crop; used as vegetable and spice in Etawah |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Jaswantnagar |
Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish |
Cauliflower, Tomato |
Diamondback Moth on Cabbage |
Irrigate every 6-7 days |
Basrehar |
Carrot, Turnip |
Brinjal, Chilli |
Aphids on Brinjal |
Avoid waterlogging |
Etawah |
Coriander, Mustard |
Tomato, Chilli |
Early Blight on Tomato |
Use drip irrigation |
Bharthana |
Radish, Spinach |
Cauliflower |
Leaf Curl Virus on Tomato |
Mulch for moisture retention |
Chakarnagar |
Leafy Greens |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Cutworms in nurseries |
Light irrigation |
Badhpura |
Spinach, Fenugreek |
Tomato |
Fruit borer on Tomato |
Improve drainage |
Mahewa |
Coriander, Spinach |
Brinjal |
Aphids on leafy greens |
Avoid overwatering |
পূরণिया(Purauniya) |
Carrot, Turnip |
Tomato |
Powdery mildew |
Weekly irrigation |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Etawah (September)
🌾 Barhpura Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Amaranthus.
- Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
- How & Why:
- Okra and Bottle Gourd are suitable for September sowing due to favorable weather conditions in Etawah.
- Transplanting Chilli and Brinjal ensures a good yield in the later months.
- Advantage: Diversified vegetable production and income generation.
🌾 Basrehar Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish.
- Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Spinach and Fenugreek are fast-growing greens suitable for quick returns.
- Preparing nurseries for Tomato and Cauliflower allows for timely transplanting later.
- Advantage: Quick income from greens and timely vegetable production.
🌾 Bharthana Block
- Sow now: Cluster Bean, Cowpea.
- Transplant: Early Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Cluster Bean and Cowpea thrive in September weather.
- Early Cauliflower transplanting can capture early market prices.
- Advantage: Good yields with proper care and potential for higher income.
🌾 Chakarnagar Block
- Sow now: Amaranthus, Coriander.
- Prepare Nursery: Cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Amaranthus and Coriander are short duration crops providing quick cash flow.
- Cabbage nursery preparation ensures timely planting.
- Advantage: Efficient use of land and time, ensuring continuous income.
🌾 Jaswantnagar Block
- Sow now: Radish, Turnip.
- Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
- How & Why:
- Radish and Turnip are quick maturing root crops ideal for September.
- Chilli and Tomato transplanting allows plants to establish well before winter.
- Advantage: Early harvest and potentially higher market value.
🌾 Mahewa Block
- Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd.
- Prepare Nursery: Brinjal, Tomato.
- How & Why:
- Okra and Bottle Gourd perform well when sown in September.
- Preparing nurseries ensures healthy seedlings for transplanting later.
- Advantage: Summer vegetables and a head start for winter crops.
🌾 Saifai Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek.
- Transplant: Cauliflower.
- How & Why:
- Spinach and Fenugreek provide quick green leafy vegetables.
- Cauliflower transplanting ensures a good crop in the winter months.
- Advantage: Quick income and vegetable availability.
🌾 Takha Block
- Sow now: Cluster Bean, Cowpea.
- Prepare Nursery: Cabbage.
- How & Why:
- Cluster Bean and Cowpea are legume crops that can improve soil health.
- Cabbage nursery ensures seedlings are ready for transplanting at the right time.
- Advantage: Improved soil and timely production of vegetables.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch for Etawah, UP (September)
- Okra (Bhindi): Fruit borer, Jassids
- Cucurbits (Lauki/Kaddu): Fruit fly, Downy mildew
- Leafy greens (Palak/Sarson): Aphids, Leaf miners
- Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation Tips for Etawah, UP (September)
- Give light irrigation every 5–7 days, adjusting based on rainfall and soil moisture.
- Ensure good drainage; avoid waterlogging, especially in low-lying areas after rains.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw) to conserve soil moisture and control weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for new plantings and efficient water use where possible.
Conclusion
September in Etawah is all about smart planning:
- Finish harvesting of standing monsoon vegetables like cucurbits and okra.
- Start quick leafy vegetables (palak, dhaniya, mooli) for early cash.
- Raise and transplant nursery crops like tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, and cabbage at the right spacing.
- Try early pea at month-end to grab higher market prices.
- Keep a close eye on pests and diseases, and manage irrigation wisely after monsoon.
If you follow these steps block-wise—short-duration greens for cash flow, medium/long-duration vegetables for stability, and timely early pea for premium—you’ll enter the winter season strong, steady, and profitable.