Vegetables to grow in january in Hamirpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Hamirpur, up (UP)? In January, in blocks like Gohand, Kurara, Maudaha, Muskara, Rath, Sarila, Sumerpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Carrot, Radish, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Peas. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Bottle Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek are also being sown. This is the peak of the Rabi season with cold weather, so managing irrigation is critical for standing crops as soil moisture is low. So your planning now will decide your profits in March–April.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hamirpur district for the month of January. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in January according to your area.

What fields typically look like early january

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, paddy, pigeon pea, and groundnut are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Chickpea and mustard continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early january, fields in Hamirpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (January)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, mustard, gram, lentil, barley, and oats.
✅ Benefit – These crops can utilize residual soil moisture and give good yield in Hamirpur district of Uttar Pradesh.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for summer vegetables like cucurbits (cucumber, bottle gourd, ridge gourd, etc.) and okra under protected conditions (polyhouse or shade net) if possible.
✅ Benefit – Early nursery raising gives seedlings a head start for transplanting after the winter frost risk has passed in Hamirpur-up.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
No major transplanting in January in Hamirpur due to cold climate. Focus on protecting existing crops from frost.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available and protected from frost):
If irrigation is available and you can provide frost protection (mulching, row covers), consider planting bottle gourd, ridge gourd, or cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income for Hamirpur farmers.

Fruit trees (new planting):
January is suitable for planting new fruit trees like guava, ber (Indian jujube), and aonla (Indian gooseberry) in Hamirpur. Ensure proper pit preparation and irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Planting during dormancy allows roots to establish before the growing season.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, frost protection, and fruit tree planting in January, farmers in Hamirpur can improve their yield and income.

Let’s Start in january – Crop + Method + Advantage

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Gohand Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Spinach
• Prepare Seedbed: Early Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  • Radish and spinach offer quick returns in 25-30 days.
  • Early cauliflower/cabbage seedlings will be ready for transplanting in February.
• Advantage: Quick income, timely vegetable production.

🌾 Kurara Block

• Sow now: Mustard Greens (Sarson), Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander (Dhania)
• Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  • Greens provide a fast turnaround, improving cash flow.
  • Early tomato transplant benefits from higher market prices.
• Advantage: Regular income stream, optimal tomato yield.

🌾 Maudaha Block

• Sow now: Pea, Broad Bean, Potato
• Prepare Land: Onion
• How & Why:
  • Pea and broad bean can utilize residual soil moisture effectively.
  • Early land preparation will help in timely onion sowing.
• Advantage: Efficient resource use, timely sowing of major crops.

🌾 Muskara Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Fenugreek (Methi), Carrot
• Nursery: Chili
• How & Why:
  • Garlic is a high-value crop for the region.
  • Start chili nursery to get a head start for summer season.
• Advantage: Maximized profits, early chili production.

🌾 Rath Block

• Sow now: Radish, Spinach, Mustard Greens
• Transplant (late Jan): Brinjal
• How & Why:
  • Fast-growing greens supplement income.
  • Late January is suitable for early brinjal transplanting.
• Advantage: Continuous income, improved yield of brinjal crop.

🌾 Sarila Block

• Sow now: Lentil (Masoor), Chickpea (Chana)
• Intercrop: Mustard in Wheat
• How & Why:
  • Lentil and chickpea improve soil fertility and provide a good return.
  • Intercropping adds to overall income.
• Advantage: Improved soil health, diversified income.

🌾 Sumerpur Block

• Sow now: Potato (late varieties), Pea
• Manage: Existing vegetable crops (irrigation, weeding)
• How & Why:
  • Late potato varieties can still yield well.
  • Proper management of existing crops maximizes production.
• Advantage: Extended growing season, increased overall yield.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Hamirpur, UP in January

• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, aphids
  
• Peas/Potatoes: Aphids, leaf miners
  
• Leafy greens (Spinach, Radish): Aphids, cutworms
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, leaf miner
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested leaves/parts.
  
• Use pheromone traps for borers and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation for January

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days, or as soil moisture demands. Winter needs less water.
  
• Avoid waterlogging, especially in cold weather, to prevent root rot and disease. Ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to keep soil warm, save moisture, and reduce weeds.
  
• For crops like potato, pea, tomato, prefer furrow irrigation to save water and keep foliage dry.
  

Conclusion

January in Hamirpur is all about smart management:

• Harvest mature winter crops like peas, cauliflower, and cabbage.
  
• Continue picking quick-growing leafy greens for steady cash flow.
  
• Protect young or sensitive plants (like tomato, brinjal) from severe frost.
  
• Apply light irrigation during sunny days to help with frost protection and prepare beds for early summer vegetables.
  
• Keep a close check on pests and diseases, especially those thriving in cold.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—timely harvesting for income, frost protection for stability, and early preparation for summer—you’ll keep your farm productive and set a strong base for the next season.