Vegetables to grow in september in Hamirpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Hamirpur, Uttar Pradesh (UP)? In September, in blocks like Gohand, Kurara, Maudaha, Muskara, Rath, Sarila, Sumerpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Amaranth are also being sown. September marks the end of the Kharif season as the monsoon recedes, leaving good moisture in the soil for sowing early Rabi crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in November–December.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hamirpur district for the month of September. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in September according to your area.

What fields typically look like early september

  • Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, tomato, and cucumber are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Chili, cauliflower, cabbage, and early tomato seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urad and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.

👉 Overall, in early september, fields in Hamirpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (September)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of September, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in September, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in September – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Spinach (Palak)

Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days

Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand in Hamirpur

Fenugreek (Methi)

Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing

30-day harvest; sell as green now and seed later in Hamirpur

Coriander (Dhania)

Sow soaked/half-crushed seed in rows 25 cm apart

Dual income: greens in ~25 days + dry seed in ~90 days in Hamirpur

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Hamirpur

Carrot/Turnip

Direct sowing on a fine, crumbly seedbed; 30 cm rows

Good price in Oct–Nov markets in Hamirpur

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm

High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Hamirpur

Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant)

Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm

4–5 months continuous picking/sales in Hamirpur

Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant at 45 × 45 cm

Winter demand is high; early crop = higher profit in Hamirpur

Pea (early variety; late Sept)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing

Early market entry = premium price (often better than late-sown pea) in Hamirpur

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Maudaha

Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish

Tomato, Chilli

Early blight in tomato

Irrigate every 6-7 days

Kurara

Carrot, Turnip, Spinach

Brinjal, Cabbage

Aphids in leafy vegetables

Ensure proper drainage

Rath

Coriander, Pea

Tomato

Powdery mildew in cucurbits

Use drip irrigation

Gohand

Radish, Spinach, Carrot

Tomato, Chilli

Fruit borer in tomato

Mulch to retain moisture

Sumerpur

Leafy greens, Early pea

Tomato, Cabbage, Brinjal

Cutworms in nurseries

Sprinkler irrigation; avoid overwatering

Muskara

Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish

Tomato, Cauliflower

Whitefly in okra

Light irrigation

Jalalpur

Spinach, Coriander

Tomato, Brinjal

Aphids in greens

Shallow irrigation

Sarila

Carrot, Turnip, Spinach

Tomato

Powdery mildew, Fruit fly

Organic mulch; weekly irrigation

Bara

Fenugreek, Radish, Coriander

Brinjal, Cabbage

Shoot borer in brinjal

Irrigate nurseries every 4-5 days

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Gohand Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Carrot
  • Transplant: Chili, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • September is ideal for sowing winter vegetables in Hamirpur.
    • Chili and Brinjal transplanting ensures good yield before winter frost.
  • Advantage: Timely sowing maximizes yield and market price.

🌾 Kurara Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Turnip, Spinach
  • Prepare Nursery: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Turnip offer quick returns in a short period.
    • Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting of Cabbage and Cauliflower.
  • Advantage: Staggered planting ensures continuous income.

🌾 Maudaha Block

  • Sow now: Coriander, Fenugreek (Methi)
  • Transplant: Tomato Seedlings
  • How & Why:
    • Coriander and Methi can be harvested in 30-45 days.
    • Tomato transplanting now ensures harvest before severe winter.
  • Advantage: Quick cash crops and timely tomato harvest.

🌾 Muskara Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Radish
  • Prepare Nursery: Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Radish are fast-growing and good for early income.
    • Cauliflower nursery needs to be ready for October transplanting.
  • Advantage: Utilizing the September window for early plantings.

🌾 Rath Block

  • Sow now: Carrot, Turnip
  • Transplant: Brinjal Seedlings
  • How & Why:
    • Carrot and Turnip thrive in the cooler September weather.
    • Brinjal seedlings transplanted now will mature before heavy frost.
  • Advantage: Optimized yield by utilizing seasonal advantages.

🌾 Sarila Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander
  • Prepare Nursery: Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Methi and Coriander give fast returns and improve soil health.
    • Cabbage nursery preparation ensures on-time transplanting.
  • Advantage: Quick income and setting up for future crops.

🌾 Sumerpur Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Spinach
  • Transplant: Chili Seedlings
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Spinach grow quickly, providing early harvest.
    • Chili seedlings benefit from the moderate September temperatures.
  • Advantage: Early cash flow and setting up for winter chili production.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based).
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

September in Hamirpur is all about smart planning:

  • खड़ी हुई लौकी, कद्दू जैसी गर्मी की सब्जियों की तुड़ाई पूरी करें।
  • तुरंत नकदी के लिए जल्दी उगने वाली पत्तेदार सब्जियां जैसे पालक, धनिया, मूली उगाना शुरू करें।
  • टमाटर, बैंगन, फूलगोभी और पत्तागोभी के पौधे नर्सरी में तैयार करें और सही दूरी पर खेत में लगाएं।
  • महीने के अंत में अगेती मटर की बुवाई करें ताकि बाजार में अच्छे दाम मिलें।
  • कीटों पर बारीकी से नजर रखें और हल्की, समय पर सिंचाई करें, पानी की निकासी का सही इंतजाम करें।

अगर आप इन चरणों को ब्लॉक-वाइज अपनाते हैं—तुरंत नकदी के लिए कम अवधि की हरी सब्जियां, स्थिरता के लिए मध्यम/लंबी अवधि की सब्जियां, और अच्छे मुनाफे के लिए सही समय पर अगेती मटर—तो आप सर्दी के मौसम में मज़बूती, स्थिरता और मुनाफे के साथ प्रवेश करेंगे।

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