Vegetables to grow in february in Hapur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide
Are you a farmer from Hapur, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Dhaulana, Garhmukteshwar, Hapur, Simbhawali, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Peas, Carrot, Radish, Cauliflower, Garlic. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Bottle Gourd.
In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Amaranth, Coriander are also being sown. This is the late Rabi season, so crops need careful irrigation as temperatures rise and soil moisture decreases. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.
We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hapur district for the month of February. This guide explains:
- Which crops should be sown now,
- Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
- Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
- When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.
You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.
What fields typically look like early february
- Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and wheat are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
- Nursery beds: Brinjal, tomato, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
- Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhaniya) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
- Pulses/cash crops: Lentil (masoor) and mustard continue in suitable areas.
👉 Overall, in early february, fields in Hapur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.
What to start now (February)
Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cucumber, Pumpkin, and Amaranthus.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables thrive in warmer conditions and provide an early summer harvest.
Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for Chilli, Tomato, and Brinjal for transplanting in late February or early March in Hapur-up.
✅ Benefit – This ensures timely availability of seedlings for the main field, maximizing the growing season.
Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early seedlings of Chilli, Tomato, and Brinjal if the weather is favorable in Hapur-up. Protect from frost if temperatures drop.
✅ Benefit – Early transplanting allows for a longer growing period and potentially higher yields.
Planting Sugarcane:
February is an ideal time for planting sugarcane in Hapur-up.
✅ Benefit – Planting now allows the sugarcane to establish well before the monsoon season.
Irrigation:
Ensure adequate irrigation for winter crops like wheat, mustard, and potato in Hapur-up.
✅ Benefit – Proper irrigation is crucial for healthy growth and optimal yield.
👉 By carefully planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and crop management in February, farmers in Hapur-up can maximize their productivity and income.
Let’s Start in February – Crop + Method + Advantage
Crop |
How to Plant (Method & Spacing) |
Advantage for Farmers (Hapur) |
Mustard |
Direct sowing; rows 30-45 cm apart; thin after 20 days |
Oilseed demand high; good returns in Hapur |
Wheat |
Line sowing; 20-22 cm row spacing; use recommended seed rate |
Staple crop; assured market in Hapur region |
Sugarcane (ratoon) |
Apply fertilizers; manage pests/diseases; irrigate as needed |
Early care ensures high yield; Hapur's sugar mills nearby |
Lentil (Masoor) |
Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; use treated seeds |
Short duration crop; improves soil fertility in Hapur fields |
Chickpea (Chana) |
Direct sowing; 45 cm rows; moisture conservation is key |
Good market price; drought-resistant for Hapur's climate |
Garlic |
Plant cloves 15 cm apart in rows 20 cm apart |
Good cash crop; high demand in local Hapur markets |
Onion (Rabi) |
Transplant seedlings at 15 × 10 cm spacing |
Good returns; store for later sale in Hapur |
Pea |
Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; ensure good moisture |
Early harvest; local demand in Hapur's vegetable markets |
Potato |
Plant tubers 60 cm × 20 cm apart on ridges |
High demand; cold storage facilities available in Hapur |
Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)
Block |
Sow Now |
Transplant |
Pest Watch |
Irrigation Tip |
Hapur |
Mustard, Fenugreek, Radish |
Tomato, Chilli |
Aphids in Mustard, Early Blight in Tomato |
Irrigate every 10-12 days |
Simbhaoli |
Spinach, Coriander, Pea |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Diamondback Moth in Cabbage |
Light irrigation for leafy vegetables |
Garhmukteshwar |
Radish, Carrot |
Cauliflower |
Root Rot in Cauliflower Seedlings |
Avoid over-watering |
Dhaulana |
Methi, Onion |
Tomato, Chilli |
Thrips in Onion |
Ensure proper drainage |
Babugarh |
Garlic, Potato |
Brinjal, Cabbage |
Late Blight in Potato |
Irrigate Potato at tuber initiation |
Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)
🌾 Dhaulana Block
- Sow now: Mustard, Radish, Fenugreek (Methi)
- Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
- How & Why:
- February provides optimal soil temperature for mustard germination and growth.
- Radish and Fenugreek are short duration crops providing quick returns.
- Preparing nurseries now ensures timely transplanting of summer vegetables.
- Advantage: Early sowing ensures better yield and market price for mustard and vegetables.
🌾 Garhmukteshwar Block
- Sow now: Spinach, Coriander, Turnip
- Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
- How & Why:
- February is suitable for sowing leafy vegetables like spinach and coriander.
- Transplanting cabbage and cauliflower now ensures good head formation.
- Advantage: Leafy vegetables provide quick income; timely transplanting maximizes yield potential.
🌾 Hapur Block
- Sow now: Pea, Carrot, Beetroot
- Prepare Nursery: Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd
- How & Why:
- Pea, carrot, and beetroot thrive in the cool weather of February.
- Preparing nurseries for gourds now will ensure early summer harvest.
- Advantage: Good yield of winter vegetables; early preparation for summer crops.
🌾 Simbhawali Block
- Sow now: Onion (seedlings), Garlic
- Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
- How & Why:
- February is ideal for planting onion seedlings and garlic.
- Early tomato transplanting can fetch better prices.
- Advantage: Onion and garlic are high-value crops; early tomato harvest provides market advantage.
Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips
Key pests to watch for Hapur, Uttar Pradesh in February
- Okra (if planted): Whitefly, Jassids
- Cucurbits (early sowings): Powdery mildew, Fruit fly, Aphids
- Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miner, Cutworm
- Tomato/Brinjal: Early Blight, Whitefly, Thrips, Fruit/Shoot borer
Simple actions:
- Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
- Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/plants to prevent spread.
- Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
- Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
Irrigation for Hapur, Uttar Pradesh in February
- Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (adjust based on soil moisture and crop needs as temperatures start to rise).
- Avoid water stagnation, especially in nurseries and new plantings; ensure good drainage.
- Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
- Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficiency, especially for cucurbits and tomato where possible.
Conclusion
February in Hapur is all about smart planning:
- Continue harvesting winter vegetables like Cabbage, Cauliflower, and Radish.
- Prepare fields and sow early summer vegetables like Okra (Bhindi) and Bottle Gourd for good returns.
- Raise nurseries for upcoming Tomato, Brinjal, and Chilli crops.
- Transplant onion seedlings that are ready.
- Keep a close eye on pests and diseases, and ensure timely, moderate irrigation.
If you follow these steps block-wise—harvesting ongoing winter crops, sowing early summer vegetables for quick cash, and preparing for your main summer crops for stability—you’ll set yourself up for a strong, steady, and profitable summer season.