Vegetables to grow in june in Hathras up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Hathras, up (UP)? In June, in blocks like Bijaigarh, Hasayan, Hathras, Mursan, Sadabad, Sasni, Sehpau, Sikandra Rao, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. June marks the beginning of the Kharif season as the monsoon arrives, making it a critical time for sowing and nursery preparation using early rains or irrigation. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Hathras district for the month of June. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

  • Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, pearl millet (bajra), maize, and some early sown paddy are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and cotton continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in Hathras show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June) in Hathras

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of June, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in June, farmers in Hathras can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; space seeds 45 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart.

High demand in Hathras during June; good market price.

Cluster Bean (Gwar)

Direct sowing; sow seeds 30-45 cm apart in rows 45-60 cm apart.

Withstands dry spells common in Hathras; good for intercropping.

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Sow seeds on raised beds, 60 cm apart; provide support for vines.

Fast growing; popular vegetable in Hathras; fetches good price.

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; sow seeds 60 cm apart, provide support.

Medicinal value; regular demand in Hathras markets.

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; space seeds 15 cm apart in rows 45 cm apart.

Nitrogen-fixing crop; improves soil fertility in Hathras fields.

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; sow seeds 10 cm apart in rows 30 cm apart.

Short duration crop; fits well in Hathras crop rotations; good price.

Sorghum (Jowar) Fodder

Broadcast or line sowing; ensure good soil moisture.

Provides nutritious fodder for livestock; supports dairy farming in Hathras.

Maize (Makka) Fodder

Direct sowing; sow seeds 20 cm apart in rows 45 cm apart.

High fodder yield; crucial for livestock feed during monsoon season in Hathras.

Pigeon Pea (Arhar) - Early Variety

Direct sowing; space seeds 30 cm apart in rows 60-75 cm apart.

Early harvest minimizes risk from late-season floods in Hathras.

Sesame (Til)

Broadcast or line sowing; thin seedlings to maintain spacing.

Oilseed crop; good market value; adapted to Hathras climate.

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Hathras

Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd

Chili, Tomato

Red Spider Mites in Okra

Irrigate at weekly intervals.

Sikandra Rao

Cluster Bean, Cowpea

Brinjal, Tomato

Fruit Borer in Brinjal

Ensure proper drainage.

Sadabad

Cucumber, Pumpkin

Chili

Whitefly in Vegetables

Light irrigation in the morning.

Sasni

Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd

Tomato, Brinjal

Leaf Curl Virus in Tomato

Avoid waterlogging.

Mursan

Amaranth, Spinach

Chili, Capsicum

Thrips in leafy vegetables

Apply irrigation based on weather.

Hasanpur

Lady finger, Tinda

Brinjal, Tomato

Jassids in Okra

Check soil moisture before irrigating

Sahpau

Long melon, round melon

Tomato, Chili

Aphids in cucurbits

Drip irrigation for water conservation

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Hathras, Uttar Pradesh (June)

🌾 Bijaigarh Block

  • Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Bitter Gourd (Karela), Cucumber (Kheera)
  • Transplant: Brinjal (Baingan), Chilli (Mirch)
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and gourds are well-suited for the June heat and provide a good yield.
    • Early Brinjal and Chilli transplanting can lead to better market prices in the early season.
  • Advantage: Heat-tolerant vegetables + early market advantage = increased profitability.

🌾 Hasayan Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia), Amaranth (Chaulai)
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum (Shimla Mirch)
  • How & Why:
    • Guar and Lobia are drought-resistant and good for soil health.
    • Tomato and Capsicum transplants will be ready for harvest during favorable weather.
  • Advantage: Drought-resistant crops + timely vegetable harvest = stable income.

🌾 Hathras Block

  • Sow now: Sponge Gourd (Turai), Ridge Gourd (Tori), Pumpkin (Kaddu)
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Gourds are fast-growing and provide quick returns.
    • Early Cauliflower and Cabbage transplants ensure a good yield before the heavy monsoon.
  • Advantage: Fast-growing crops + timely vegetable yield = enhanced profitability.

🌾 Mursan Block

  • Sow now: Lady Finger (Bhindi), Round Gourd (Tinda), Watermelon (Tarbooj)
  • Transplant: Chilli (Mirch), Brinjal (Baingan)
  • How & Why:
    • Bhindi and Tinda thrive in the June heat and provide a steady income.
    • Early transplanting of Chilli and Brinjal ensures a good crop before the monsoon.
  • Advantage: Heat-loving vegetables + early vegetable crop = increased returns.

🌾 Sadabad Block

  • Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cucumber (Kheera), Bottle Gourd (Lauki)
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum (Shimla Mirch)
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and gourds perform well in high temperatures.
    • Transplanting Tomato and Capsicum now will allow harvesting before winter.
  • Advantage: Good yield of summer vegetables + timely harvest of others = better income.

🌾 Sasni Block

  • Sow now: Amaranth (Chaulai), Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar)
  • Transplant: Brinjal (Baingan), Chilli (Mirch)
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranth, Lobia, and Guar are drought-tolerant and require less water.
    • Transplanting Brinjal and Chilli helps in getting an early crop.
  • Advantage: Water-efficient crops + early market produce = stable returns.

🌾 Sehpau Block

  • Sow now: Sponge Gourd (Turai), Bitter Gourd (Karela), Ridge Gourd (Tori)
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Gourds grow quickly and are suitable for the June climate.
    • Early Cabbage and Cauliflower transplanting leads to early yield and better prices.
  • Advantage: Quick-growing gourds + early cabbage and cauliflower = higher profits.

🌾 Sikandra Rao Block

  • Sow now: Watermelon (Tarbooj), Round Gourd (Tinda), Lady Finger (Bhindi)
  • Transplant: Capsicum (Shimla Mirch), Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Watermelon and Tinda do well in hot and dry conditions.
    • Early transplanting of Capsicum and Tomato can help avoid pest and disease issues later on.
  • Advantage: Heat-resistant crops + healthier vegetable crop = assured returns.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Jassids, Fruit borer, Whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle, Powdery mildew
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly, Jassids

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Give light irrigation every 4–6 days (soil-moisture based), adjusting for extreme heat.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure good drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.

Conclusion

June in Hathras is all about smart planning:

  • Prepare fields thoroughly for the upcoming monsoon (Kharif) vegetable crops.
  • Direct sow monsoon gourds like Bottle gourd, Ridge gourd, Bitter gourd, and Sponge gourd.
  • Plant heat-tolerant vegetables such as Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Gawar), and Cowpea (Lobia).
  • Cultivate quick-growing leafy greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) for early market cash.
  • Monitor weather for monsoon onset; plan transplanting of brinjal and chilli seedlings accordingly.
  • Stay vigilant against pests and diseases that thrive in hot, humid conditions; ensure good field drainage.

If you follow these steps block-wise—preparing your land, planting resilient monsoon vegetables, getting quick cash from greens, and managing pests effectively—you’ll ensure a robust and profitable harvest during the monsoon season.

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