Vegetables to grow in april in Jaunpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Jaunpur, up (UP)? In April, in blocks like Badlapur, Baksha, Barsathi, Dobhi, Jalalpur, Jaunpur, Karanjakala, Kerakat, Khutahan, Machhlishahr, Maharajganj, Mariyahun, Muftiganj, Mungrabadsahpur, Rampur, Ramnagar, Shahganj, Sikrara, Sirkoni, Sujanganj, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato, Early Cauliflower.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Mint are also being sown. This is the peak of the Zaid season, a hot and dry period before the monsoon, so maintaining soil moisture with regular irrigation is crucial for your crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Jaunpur district for the month of April. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in April according to your area.

What fields typically look like early april

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane harvesting is ongoing, potato digging is in full swing, and the last of the wheat is being cut.
  
• Nursery beds: Brinjal, tomato, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad and moong continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early april, fields in Jaunpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (April)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cowpea (Lobiya), Summer Squash (Kaddu), Cucumber (Kheera), Bitter Gourd (Karela), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Ridge Gourd (Torai), Sponge Gourd (Gilki), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Spinach (Palak), Coriander (Dhaniya).
✅ Benefit – These vegetables grow well in Jaunpur's warm climate and provide a good yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato for the next season. Ensure proper irrigation and protection from heat waves in Jaunpur.
✅ Benefit – Strong seedlings will be ready for transplanting when the monsoon arrives.

Irrigated summer crops (with assured irrigation in Jaunpur):
Green gram (Moong), Black gram (Urad), Groundnut (Moongfali), Sunflower (Surajmukhi), Summer Maize (Makka).
✅ Benefit – Short duration crops that can provide additional income before the Kharif season.

Fruit crops (Jaunpur specific):
Planting of Mango, Guava, Aonla, and Lemon saplings can be initiated. Ensure proper irrigation and protection from extreme heat.
✅ Benefit – Long-term investment for sustainable income.

Fodder crops:
Sowing of fodder crops like Maize, Sorghum, Cowpea for livestock feed.
✅ Benefit – Provides nutritious feed for animals during the summer months in Jaunpur.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, irrigated crops, fruit crops, and fodder crops in April, farmers in Jaunpur can increase their income.

Let’s Start in april – Crop + Method + Advantage

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh (April)

🌾 Badlapur Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Tori)
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Brinjal, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and gourds thrive in warm weather; ensure well-drained soil.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting after monsoon arrival.
    
• Advantage: Capitalize on early summer vegetables, secure seedlings for main season.
  

🌾 Baksha Block

• Sow now: Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar)
• Transplant: Prepare land for monsoon crops like paddy and maize.
• How & Why:
  
  • Cowpea and cluster bean are drought-resistant and improve soil fertility.
  • Land preparation now saves time when monsoon arrives.
    
• Advantage: Drought-resistant crops, efficient monsoon preparation.
  

🌾 Barsathi Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd (Karela)
• Nursery: Capsicum (Shimla Mirch)
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumber and bitter gourd are high-value summer crops.
  • Capsicum seedlings need a head start for favorable growth in monsoon.
    
• Advantage: High returns from summer vegetables, early capsicum crop.
  

🌾 Dobhi Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Summer Squash (Chappan Kaddu)
• Prepare land for: Ginger, Turmeric (if irrigation available)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and squash provide quick income in a short period.
  • Ginger and turmeric require well-prepared beds for optimal growth.
    
• Advantage: Quick cash flow, preparing for high-value spice crops.
  

🌾 Jalalpur Block

• Sow now: Round Gourd (Tinda), Ridge Gourd (Turai)
• Transplant: Continue nursery preparation for vegetables
• How & Why:
  
  • Round and ridge gourd are popular summer vegetables with good market demand.
  • Ensuring healthy seedlings for transplanting in the coming months.
    
• Advantage: High demand summer vegetables, timely seedlings for the next season.
  

🌾 Jaunpur Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare Land: Pigeon Pea (Arhar)
• How & Why:
  
  • These fruits fetch good prices before the monsoon arrives.
  • Well prepared land ensures good germination for pigeon pea crop.
    
• Advantage: High return summer fruits, timely sowing of pigeon pea.
  

🌾 Karanjakala Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Ash Gourd (Petha)
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Pumpkin and ash gourd are hardy vegetables suited for summer.
  • Nursery ensures a healthy start for the monsoon crops.
    
• Advantage: Hardy vegetables, healthy seedlings available
  

🌾 Kerakat Block

• Sow now: Lady Finger (Bhindi), Beans
• Prepare Land: Maize (Makka)
• How & Why:
  
  • Lady Finger and Beans are suitable for April month.
  • Prepare Land for Maize Crop.
    
• Advantage: Growing short duration vegetables, prepares for Maize.
  

🌾 Khutahan Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter gourd.
• Prepare Land: Rice.
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumber and Bitter gourd are summer crops.
  • Prepare Land for Rice plantation.
    
• Advantage: High demand vegetables, timely sowing of Rice.
  

🌾 Machhlishahr Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare Land: Pigeon Pea (Arhar)
• How & Why:
  
  • These fruits fetch good prices before the monsoon arrives.
  • Well prepared land ensures good germination for pigeon pea crop.
    
• Advantage: High return summer fruits, timely sowing of pigeon pea.
  

🌾 Maharajganj Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Ash Gourd (Petha)
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Pumpkin and ash gourd are hardy vegetables suited for summer.
  • Nursery ensures a healthy start for the monsoon crops.
    
• Advantage: Hardy vegetables, healthy seedlings available
  

🌾 Mariyahun Block

• Sow now: Lady Finger (Bhindi), Beans
• Prepare Land: Maize (Makka)
• How & Why:
  
  • Lady Finger and Beans are suitable for April month.
  • Prepare Land for Maize Crop.
    
• Advantage: Growing short duration vegetables, prepares for Maize.
  

🌾 Muftiganj Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter gourd.
• Prepare Land: Rice.
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumber and Bitter gourd are summer crops.
  • Prepare Land for Rice plantation.
    
• Advantage: High demand vegetables, timely sowing of Rice.
  

🌾 Mungrabadsahpur Block

• Sow now: Lady Finger (Bhindi), Beans
• Prepare Land: Maize (Makka)
• How & Why:
  
  • Lady Finger and Beans are suitable for April month.
  • Prepare Land for Maize Crop.
    
• Advantage: Growing short duration vegetables, prepares for Maize.
  

🌾 Rampur Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare Land: Pigeon Pea (Arhar)
• How & Why:
  
  • These fruits fetch good prices before the monsoon arrives.
  • Well prepared land ensures good germination for pigeon pea crop.
    
• Advantage: High return summer fruits, timely sowing of pigeon pea.
  

🌾 Ramnagar Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Ash Gourd (Petha)
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Pumpkin and ash gourd are hardy vegetables suited for summer.
  • Nursery ensures a healthy start for the monsoon crops.
    
• Advantage: Hardy vegetables, healthy seedlings available
  

🌾 Shahganj Block

• Sow now: Lady Finger (Bhindi), Beans
• Prepare Land: Maize (Makka)
• How & Why:
  
  • Lady Finger and Beans are suitable for April month.
  • Prepare Land for Maize Crop.
    
• Advantage: Growing short duration vegetables, prepares for Maize.
  

🌾 Sikrara Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter gourd.
• Prepare Land: Rice.
• How & Why:
  
  • Cucumber and Bitter gourd are summer crops.
  • Prepare Land for Rice plantation.
    
• Advantage: High demand vegetables, timely sowing of Rice.
  

🌾 Sirkoni Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, Muskmelon
• Prepare Land: Pigeon Pea (Arhar)
• How & Why:
  
  • These fruits fetch good prices before the monsoon arrives.
  • Well prepared land ensures good germination for pigeon pea crop.
    
• Advantage: High return summer fruits, timely sowing of pigeon pea.
  

🌾 Sujanganj Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin, Ash Gourd (Petha)
• Prepare Nursery: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Pumpkin and ash gourd are hardy vegetables suited for summer.
  • Nursery ensures a healthy start for the monsoon crops.
    
• Advantage: Hardy vegetables, healthy seedlings available
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Jaunpur, April)

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle, Powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Spodoptera (Tobacco caterpillar)
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves promptly.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation (Jaunpur, April)

• Give light irrigation every 3–5 days (soil-moisture based), more often in sandy soils.
  
• Water during early morning or late evening to minimize evaporation.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

April in Jaunpur is all about managing heat and preparing for summer:

• Continue harvesting mature summer vegetables like bottle gourd, ridge gourd, bitter gourd, brinjal, and chili.
  
• Prepare land and sow heat-tolerant summer vegetables like okra (bhindi), cowpea (lobia), cluster bean (gawar), and sponge gourd.
  
• Ensure timely and adequate irrigation; use mulching to conserve soil moisture during intense heat.
  
• Keep a close watch on common summer pests like fruit borers, sucking pests, and fungal diseases.
  
• Protect young seedlings and sensitive crops from intense sun by providing partial shade or using appropriate crop covers.
  
  

If you focus on water management, choose heat-tolerant crops, and protect your plants from the intense April sun, you’ll ensure a steady harvest and prepare your fields well for the upcoming monsoon season.