Vegetables to grow in may in Kasganj up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Kasganj, up? In May, in blocks like Amanpur, Ganjdundwara, Kasganj, Patiyali, Sahaswan, Sahawar, Sidhpura, Soron, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Paddy, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Summer Spinach are also being sown. This is the peak of the Zaid season, just before the Kharif sowing begins, so maintaining soil moisture through frequent irrigation is crucial in the intense heat. So your planning now will decide your profits in August–September.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Kasganj district for the month of May. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in May according to your area.

What fields typically look like early may

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, summer squash, and bottle gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, cauliflower, and early paddy seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and amaranth (chaulai) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Green gram (moong) and sesame continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early may, fields in Kasganj show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (May)

Sowing of Maize: Farmers of Kasganj can start sowing maize with proper irrigation facilities.
✅ Benefit – Maize is a major crop in Kasganj and provides significant income.

Sowing of Rice Nursery: Start preparing rice nurseries for the upcoming Kharif season in Kasganj-up.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely transplantation and higher yields in the main season.

Green Manuring: Farmers in Kasganj-up can sow green manure crops like Dhaincha or Sunhemp to improve soil fertility.
✅ Benefit – Enhances soil health and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers.

Summer Vegetables: Continue sowing summer vegetables like bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, and pumpkin in Kasganj-up.
✅ Benefit – Provides income and nutrition during the summer months.

Fodder Crops: Farmers of Kasganj-up can sow fodder crops like sorghum or pearl millet to ensure availability of animal feed.
✅ Benefit – Supports livestock farming, which is an integral part of agriculture in Kasganj.

👉 In this way, by planning sowing of maize, rice nursery, green manuring, summer vegetables and fodder crops in May, farmers of Kasganj-up can increase their income.

Let’s Start in May – Crop + Method + Advantage

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Amanpur Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• High temperatures favor cucurbits and okra growth.
• Early sowing maximizes yield before monsoon onset.
• Advantage: Capitalize on summer heat, early market access.

🌾 Ganjdundwara Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Ensure adequate irrigation for successful germination.
• Select heat-tolerant varieties for better yields.
• Advantage: Diversify crops, increase income potential.

🌾 Kasganj Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Focus on soil moisture conservation techniques.
• Mulching helps to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
• Advantage: Efficient water management, reduce input costs.

🌾 Patiyali Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
• Implement integrated pest management strategies.
• Advantage: Minimize crop losses, ensure healthy produce.

🌾 Sahaswan Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Utilize organic manures and biofertilizers.
• Improve soil health and nutrient availability.
• Advantage: Sustainable farming practices, enhanced soil fertility.

🌾 Sahawar Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.
• Raised beds can improve aeration and root development.
• Advantage: Reduce root diseases, improve plant vigor.

🌾 Sidhpura Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Promote bee-keeping for enhanced pollination.
• Increase fruit set and overall yield potential.
• Advantage: Higher yields, improved fruit quality.

🌾 Soron Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, bitter gourd.
• Prepare seedling: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• How & Why:
• Harvest vegetables at the right maturity stage.
• Ensure better market prices and consumer satisfaction.
• Advantage: Maximize profit, reduce post-harvest losses.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Jassids, Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle
  
• Brinjal: Shoot & fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Chilli/Tomato (late crop): Thrips, Fruit borer
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week, early morning or late evening. Check undersides of leaves.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves immediately.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Irrigate every 2-4 days, based on soil moisture. May is very hot, check crops daily.
  
• Water early morning or late evening to minimize water loss from evaporation.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic) to keep soil cool, save water, and control weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficiency, especially for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

May in Kasganj is all about managing heat and planning for monsoon:

• Keep harvesting summer vegetables like gourds, okra, and melons.
  
• Sow direct-seeded monsoon crops like early okra (bhindi), cluster beans (gwar), and cowpea.
  
• Raise nurseries for kharif (monsoon) brinjal, chili, capsicum, and early cauliflower/cabbage.
  
• Ensure adequate and frequent irrigation for all standing crops to combat summer heat.
  
• Stay vigilant against summer pests and diseases, using timely controls.
  
• Prepare fields for upcoming monsoon sowings, ensuring good drainage.
  
  

By focusing on heat-tolerant varieties, efficient water management, and timely preparation for the monsoon, Kasganj farmers can ensure continuous yield and a strong start to the rainy season, leading to profitable returns.