Vegetables to grow in march in Meerut up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Meerut, up (UP)? In March, in blocks like Daurala, Hastinapur, Jani Khurd, Mawana, Meerut, Parikshitgarh, Rajpura, Rohta, Sardhana, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Mustard, Peas, Late Cauliflower, Tomato. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cucumber.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the transition from Rabi harvest to the Zaid sowing season, so soil moisture is decreasing and timely irrigation is crucial for summer crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Meerut district for the month of March. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in March according to your area.

What fields typically look like early march

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and wheat are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Brinjal, tomato, chili, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Lentil and mustard continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early march, fields in Meerut show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (March)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), cucurbits (like cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, pumpkin), and summer pulses (like cowpea, green gram).
✅ Benefit – Capitalize on the rising temperatures and longer days for optimal growth of summer vegetables and pulses in Meerut.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early Kharif crops like rice, maize, and vegetables like tomato, chili, and brinjal for transplanting after the monsoon arrives.
✅ Benefit – Early nursery preparation allows for timely transplanting when the monsoon arrives, maximizing yield potential in Meerut.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant summer vegetables like tomato, chili, and brinjal seedlings from nurseries to the main field, ensuring sufficient irrigation is available.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures robust growth and early yields of vegetables in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.

Sugarcane planting:
Complete the planting of sugarcane, which is a major crop in Meerut, to ensure optimal growth and yield.
✅ Benefit – Timely planting ensures proper establishment and growth of sugarcane, leading to higher yields and income for farmers in Meerut.

Summer fodder crops:
Sow summer fodder crops like maize, sorghum, and bajra to provide feed for livestock during the lean period.
✅ Benefit – Ensures availability of nutritious fodder for livestock during the summer months, supporting animal health and productivity in Meerut.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, sugarcane planting, and fodder crops in March, farmers can increase their income in Meerut.

Let’s Start in March – Crop + Method + Advantage

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Meerut District, Uttar Pradesh (March)

🌾 Daurala Block

• Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
• Prepare nursery: Okra, eggplant, chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables benefit from the warm March weather.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely transplanting after the last frost risk.
    
• Advantage: Early sowing maximizes yield potential.
  

🌾 Hastinapur Block

• Sow now: Summer squash, watermelon, muskmelon
• Irrigate: Existing wheat crop for grain fill.
• How & Why:
  
  • These cucurbits thrive in the increasing temperatures of March.
  • Adequate irrigation is critical for wheat yield during grain development.
    
• Advantage: Capitalize on cucurbit demand + secure wheat harvest.
  

🌾 Jani Khurd Block

• Sow now: Amaranth, cowpea (lobia)
• Prepare land: For monsoon season vegetables like tomato, brinjal and chilli.
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranth and cowpea are short duration vegetables which can be harvested before monsoon crops.
  • Land preparation saves time and labor when the monsoon arrives.
    
• Advantage: Early income from short duration crops + timely planting of monsoon crops.
  

🌾 Mawana Block

• Sow now: Cluster bean (guar), ridge gourd (tori)
• Apply fertilizer: To standing vegetable crops as per recommendation.
• How & Why:
  
  • Cluster bean and ridge gourd are well-suited for the March climate.
  • Proper fertilization ensures optimal growth and yield.
    
• Advantage: Good market demand for summer vegetables + increased productivity.
  

🌾 Meerut Block

• Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), radish, coriander
• Transplant: Early tomato varieties, chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Short duration vegetables provide quick returns.
  • Early tomato and chilli transplanting allows for early harvest and better market prices.
    
• Advantage: Quick income + better prices for early produce.
  

🌾 Parikshitgarh Block

• Sow now: Cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd
• Weed control: In standing vegetable crops.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are in high demand during summer months.
  • Weed control improves yield and quality of vegetables.
    
• Advantage: High market demand + better yields.
  

🌾 Rajpura Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, muskmelon
• Prepare irrigation: Ensure irrigation availability for summer crops.
• How & Why:
  
  • These fruits are popular summer crops with good market value.
  • Reliable irrigation is essential for successful summer vegetable production.
    
• Advantage: High profitability + reliable water supply for crop success.
  

🌾 Rohta Block

• Sow now: Okra, eggplant
• Manage pests and diseases: Regularly monitor and control pests and diseases in vegetable crops.
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and eggplant are profitable summer vegetables.
  • Effective pest and disease management prevents yield losses.
    
• Advantage: Good returns + minimized crop damage.
  

🌾 Sardhana Block

• Sow now: Summer squash, pumpkin
• Mulching: Apply mulching to conserve soil moisture.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables grow well in warm conditions.
  • Mulching reduces water evaporation and keeps the soil cool.
    
• Advantage: Improved water use efficiency + healthy plant growth.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Jassids, Whitefly, Fruit borer
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle, Powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miner
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based); adjust for rising March temperatures.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds, especially as it gets hotter.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

March in Meerut is all about preparing for the summer bounty:

• Finish harvesting remaining winter crops like cabbage, cauliflower, and peas.
  
• Prepare fields and sow summer cucurbits (lauki, karela, kheera) for good yield.
  
• Plant quick-growing okra (bhindi), cluster beans (gawar), and leafy greens like Amaranth for early income.
  
• Transplant summer brinjal and chili seedlings for steady production.
  
• Manage rising temperatures with timely irrigation and stay alert for new summer pests.
  
  

If you follow these steps—clearing winter crops, planting summer cash crops, and ensuring good water management—you’ll ensure a strong, steady, and profitable summer harvest.