Vegetables to grow in june in morena mp | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Morena, Madhya Pradesh (MP)? In June, in blocks like Ambah, Joura, Kailaras, Morena, Pahargarh, Porsa, Sabalgarh, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Fenugreek are also being sown. June marks the beginning of the Kharif season with the onset of the monsoon, making it a critical time for land preparation and sowing based on expected rainfall. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Morena district for the month of June. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in June according to your area.

What fields typically look like early june

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, bottle gourd, bitter gourd, and tomatoes are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urd and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early june, fields in morena show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (June)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobia), and leafy vegetables like Amaranth (Chaulai) and Spinach.
✅ Benefit – These crops thrive in the monsoon season and provide a quick yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early Kharif vegetables like tomato, brinjal, and chili. Use well-drained raised beds.
✅ Benefit – Early nursery preparation ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting after the first monsoon showers.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early Kharif vegetables like brinjal and chili seedlings after the monsoon arrives and the soil has sufficient moisture.

Kharif pulses:
Sow Kharif pulses like Pigeon Pea (Arhar/Tur) and Black Gram (Urad) after the onset of monsoon. Ensure proper drainage in the fields.
✅ Benefit – Pulses help in nitrogen fixation in the soil and improve soil fertility for the next crop.

Maize (if irrigation available):
Sow maize for fodder or grain production with proper spacing and fertilizer application.
✅ Benefit – Maize provides a good source of fodder for livestock and can be harvested for grain later in the season.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and Kharif crops in June in Morena, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in June – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Morena, Madhya Pradesh (June)

🌾 Ambah Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Beans (Gwar), Bottle Gourd (Lauki)
• Prepare Seedlings: Chili, Brinjal
• How & Why:
• Okra and Cluster Beans are relatively drought-tolerant and suitable for early sowing in June.
• Preparing chili and brinjal seedlings ensures timely transplanting for the Kharif season.
  

🌾 Joura Block

• Sow now: Ridge Gourd (Turai), Sponge Gourd (Gilki)
• Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Gourd vegetables thrive in warm weather and benefit from early sowing with the onset of monsoon.
  • Early tomato transplanting can capture better market prices later in the season.
    
• Advantage: Take advantage of early moisture to establish vine crops and gain an early market advantage with tomatoes.
  

🌾 Kailaras Block

• Sow now: Cowpea (Lobia), Green Gram (Moong)
• Prepare Seedlings: Capsicum, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Cowpea and Green Gram are short-duration legumes that can be intercropped or grown as a quick cash crop.
  • Start capsicum and cauliflower seedlings to prepare for the main Kharif vegetable season.
    
• Advantage: Legumes improve soil fertility and provide income. Seedling preparation ensures timely transplanting.
  

🌾 Morena Block

• Sow now: Bitter Gourd (Karela), Cucumber (Kheera)
• Transplant: Brinjal (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Bitter Gourd and Cucumber are fast-growing cucurbits that can be sown directly in June.
  • Transplant early varieties of brinjal to get a head start on the season.
    
• Advantage: Quick returns from cucurbits and an early harvest of brinjal to supply the market.
  

🌾 Pahargarh Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Pumpkin (Kaddu)
• Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Bottle Gourd and Pumpkin are vining crops that can tolerate some dryness and establish well with monsoon rains.
  • Prepare tomato and chili seedlings for transplanting after sufficient monsoon rainfall.
    
• Advantage: Drought-tolerant cucurbits combined with seedling preparation for main season vegetables.
  

🌾 Porsa Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean (Gwar), Okra (Bhindi)
• Transplant: Chili (early varieties)
• How & Why:
  
  • Cluster Bean and Okra are heat-loving vegetables suitable for sowing in June with the arrival of monsoon.
  • Transplant early varieties of chili to capture the early market demand.
    
• Advantage: Early harvest of heat-loving vegetables combined with early chili production for better returns.
  

🌾 Sabalgarh Block

• Sow now: Sponge Gourd (Gilki), Ridge Gourd (Turai)
• Prepare Seedlings: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Sponge Gourd and Ridge Gourd are vine crops that benefit from early sowing with the monsoon.
  • Prepare seedlings of cauliflower and cabbage for transplanting as part of the main Kharif season.
    
• Advantage: Establish gourd crops early and get a head start on preparing for the main season vegetables.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners, Cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Shoot borer, Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give irrigation as needed, especially if monsoon is delayed. Check soil moisture daily.
  
• Ensure good drainage, especially with onset of monsoon showers, to prevent waterlogging.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

June in Morena is all about preparing for monsoon and maximizing early season:

• Direct sow monsoon cucurbits like bitter gourd, bottle gourd, and sponge gourd.
  
• Plant ladyfinger (okra) and cluster bean for early monsoon harvest.
  
• Start nursery for future crops like brinjal, chilli, and early cauliflower.
  
• Prepare field channels and drainage to manage heavy rains effectively.
  
• Regularly check for pests and diseases, and apply preventive measures.
  
  

If you focus on quickly growing rainy season vegetables for early income, while also setting up longer-duration crops, and manage water and pests smartly, you’ll ensure a steady and profitable monsoon season.