Vegetables to grow in november in morena mp | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from morena, mp (mp)? In November, in blocks like Ambah, Jaura, Kailaras, Morena, Pahargarh, Porsa, Sabalgarh, Vijaypur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Radish, Carrot, Early Cauliflower, Brinjal. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. November marks the peak of the Rabi sowing season after the monsoon's withdrawal, so farmers should use conserved soil moisture or light irrigation for their crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for morena district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Bajra, maize, and urad are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chilli, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and gram (chana) continue in suitable upland areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in morena show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Wheat, Gram (Chickpea), Mustard, Barley, and Lentil.
✅ Benefit – These are major Rabi crops of Morena, ensuring food security and income.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Not applicable for major Rabi crops in Morena during November.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Generally not applicable for major Rabi crops in Morena during November.

Vegetables (with irrigation):
Garlic, Onion, Potato.
✅ Benefit – High-value crops providing significant income.

Horticulture (long-term investment):
Planting of fruit trees like Guava, Aonla, and Ber can be initiated.
✅ Benefit – Provides long-term income and improves land use.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, vegetable cultivation, and horticulture in November, farmers of morena can increase their income.

Let’s Start in November – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Wheat

Drill sowing; row spacing 20-22 cm

Staple crop; assured price and demand

Mustard

Row sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing

Good oilseed option; decent market price

Chickpea (Gram)

Row sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing

Pulses are in demand; drought-resistant

Lentil (Masoor)

Row sowing; 25-30 cm row spacing

Short duration; good for crop rotation

Potato

Plant tubers; row spacing 60 cm, plant spacing 20 cm

High demand in winter; good returns

Garlic

Plant cloves; 15 cm row spacing, 8 cm plant spacing

Good market value; medicinal properties

Onion (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 15 x 10 cm

Good market price; can be stored

Pea (Main Season)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing

Popular vegetable crop; reliable yield

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 60 × 45 cm

High-value crop; good market throughout winter

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Fast growing; good returns in local market of Morena

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Morena

Mustard, Fenugreek (Methi)

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Aphids on Mustard, Diamondback Moth on Cabbage

Irrigate every 10-12 days based on soil moisture

Ambah

Wheat, Chickpea

Tomato, Chili

Pod Borer in Chickpea, Whitefly in Tomato

Provide light irrigation for wheat germination

Porsa

Barley, Lentil

Brinjal

Cutworms in Barley, Aphids in Lentil

Ensure adequate soil moisture for lentil

Joura

Potato, Garlic

None

Early blight in Potato, Thrips in Garlic

Irrigate potato at tuber initiation stage

Kailaras

Pea, Gram

Cauliflower

Pea Leaf Miner, Gram Pod Borer

Avoid over-irrigation in pea

Dimni

Radish, Carrot

Tomato

Root Knot Nematode in Radish, Carrot Fly

Maintain soil moisture for root development

Nurarabad

Spinach, Coriander

Cabbage

Aphids in Spinach, Leaf Spot in Coriander

Use drip irrigation for leafy vegetables

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Morena, Madhya Pradesh (November)

🌾 Ambah Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Potato, Radish, Fenugreek (Methi)
  • Transplant: Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard and Potato are major Rabi crops in Morena.
    • Radish and Methi provide quick returns.
    • Transplanting allows for an earlier harvest and better market prices.
  • Advantage: Diversified income with short and long-duration crops.

🌾 Jaura Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Wheat, Gram
  • Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Wheat and Gram are staple crops for food security.
    • Mustard provides oilseed production.
    • Transplanting allows for better plant establishment before winter.
  • Advantage: Balanced cropping system for food and income.

🌾 Kailaras Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Barley, Pea
  • Transplant: Tomato (early varieties)
  • How & Why:
    • Barley is a drought-resistant crop suitable for this region.
    • Pea improves soil fertility through nitrogen fixation.
    • Early tomato varieties can capture the early market.
  • Advantage: Sustainable cropping with soil health benefits.

🌾 Morena Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Wheat, Potato
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Focus on high-yielding varieties of wheat and mustard.
    • Potato provides a good cash crop option.
    • Transplanting allows for better control of plant spacing.
  • Advantage: Maximized yield potential with improved crop management.

🌾 Pahargarh Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Toria (early mustard)
  • Transplant: None (focus on sowing)
  • How & Why:
    • Toria provides an early oilseed harvest and utilizes residual soil moisture.
    • Prioritize sowing to take advantage of available moisture.
  • Advantage: Short-duration oilseed crop for quick income.

🌾 Porsa Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Lentil (Masoor)
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Lentil is a leguminous crop that enriches soil fertility.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower require timely transplanting for proper head formation.
  • Advantage: Improved soil health and vegetable production.

🌾 Sabalgarh Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Gram, Wheat
  • Transplant: Tomato, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Gram is a major pulse crop for protein production.
    • Focus on disease-resistant varieties of Tomato and Chilli.
  • Advantage: Diversified cropping system with pulse and vegetable production.

🌾 Vijaypur Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Soybean (late sowing), Fenugreek
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Late-sown soybean can be taken if moisture is available.
    • Fenugreek improves soil health and provides fodder.
  • Advantage: Utilization of residual moisture and soil improvement.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Morena, MP - November)

  • Crucifers (Cabbage, Cauliflower, Radish): Diamondback moth, Aphids
  • Pea: Pod borer, Aphids
  • Potato: Aphids, Leaf miner
  • Tomato/Brinjal/Chilli: Fruit borer, Whitefly, Thrips
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, Cutworm, Leaf miners

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Morena, MP - November)

  • Give light irrigation every 8–12 days (check soil moisture; cooler weather means less frequent).
  • Avoid water stagnation; ensure good drainage to prevent root issues in cold.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture, keep soil warm and reduce weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficiency, especially for row crops.

Conclusion

November in Morena is all about focused planting and care:

  • Focus on completing planting of Potato, Pea, and Onion for good yield.
  • Continue transplanting healthy seedlings of Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, and Cabbage.
  • Direct sow quick-growing greens like Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander, and Radish for regular income.
  • Keep up with regular weeding and provide timely, moderate irrigation to young Rabi crops.
  • Watch out for early signs of pests/diseases and prepare for potential cold snaps or frost towards month-end.

By prioritizing main Rabi crops, maintaining your transplanted vegetables, ensuring continuous green supply, and staying vigilant against cold and pests, you’ll set the stage for a strong and profitable winter harvest.

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