Vegetables to grow in april in Sant Kabir Nagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Sant Kabir Nagar, up (UP)? In April, in blocks like Baghauli, Belhar Kala, Khalilabad, Mehdawal, Nathnagar, Pharenda, Santha, Semariyawan, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Pumpkin. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Summer Spinach are also being sown. April is the peak of the Zaid summer season, so regular irrigation is critical to maintain soil moisture for the standing crops before the Kharif season begins. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sant Kabir Nagar district for the month of April. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in April according to your area.

What fields typically look like early april

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, wheat, mustard, and lentils are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, tomato, and chili seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Mung bean and sesame continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early april, fields in Sant Kabir Nagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (April)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea (Lobia), Amaranthus (Chaulai), Spinach (Palak).
✅ Benefit – These vegetables grow quickly in warm weather and provide a good source of income.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato, and early Cucurbits (like Pumpkin and Sponge Gourd) for transplanting after the monsoon begins.
✅ Benefit – Allows for staggered planting and harvesting, extending the growing season.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
If irrigation is available, transplant early Chilli and Brinjal seedlings grown under protected conditions (like polyhouses) for early yield and better market price in Sant Kabir Nagar.

Summer pulses (if irrigation available):
Green Gram (Moong) and Black Gram (Urad) can be sown with irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Short duration crops that can improve soil health and provide additional income.

Fodder crops (if irrigation available):
Sow fodder crops like Maize, Sorghum, and Cowpea for animal feed.
✅ Benefit – Ensures sufficient fodder availability during the summer months.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and summer crops in April in Sant Kabir Nagar, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in April – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Baghauli Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd.
• Prepare Seedlings: Brinjal, Chili, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • Summer vegetables like okra and gourds fetch good prices in the early season.
  • Early seedling preparation ensures timely transplanting after monsoon arrival.
    
• Advantage: Capitalize on early market prices and ensure timely crop establishment.
  

🌾 Belhar Kala Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Watermelon, Muskmelon.
• Prepare Seedlings: Chili, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • Watermelon and muskmelon thrive in the hot and dry climate before the monsoon.
  • Chili and brinjal seedlings are ready for transplanting as soon as the monsoon arrives.
    
• Advantage: Maximize yield from summer crops and be prepared for the Kharif season.
  

🌾 Khalilabad Block

• Sow now: Okra, Pumpkin, Sponge Gourd, Ridge Gourd.
• Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
• How & Why:
  
  • Gourds and pumpkins are good options to fill the market gap before the main Kharif season.
  • Early preparation of tomato and cole crop seedlings ensures timely availability for transplanting.
    
• Advantage: Diversify crop options and prepare for the upcoming season.
  

🌾 Mehdawal Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea (Lobia), Cluster Bean (Guar).
• Prepare Seedlings: Brinjal, Tomato, Capsicum.
• How & Why:
  
  • Cowpea and cluster bean are drought-tolerant and can provide a good yield with limited water.
  • Brinjal, tomato, and capsicum seedlings should be started now for transplanting in the monsoon season.
    
• Advantage: Utilize drought-resistant crops and prepare for the Kharif vegetable season.
  

🌾 Nathnagar Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd.
• Prepare Seedlings: Chili, Brinjal, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • Focus on quick-growing summer vegetables that can be harvested before the monsoon.
  • Ensure a healthy stock of chili, brinjal, and tomato seedlings for transplanting once the rains begin.
    
• Advantage: Short-duration crops and timely seedling preparation are key for success.
  

🌾 Pharenda Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Pumpkin.
• Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are well-suited for the prevailing climatic conditions in April.
  • Starting seedlings now ensures they will be ready for transplanting at the start of the monsoon season.
    
• Advantage: Optimal use of available resources and preparedness for the next season.
  

🌾 Santha Block

• Sow now: Okra, Watermelon, Muskmelon, Cucumber.
• Prepare Seedlings: Brinjal, Chili.
• How & Why:
  
  • Capitalize on the market demand for watermelon and muskmelon during the summer season.
  • Early chili and brinjal seedlings will be strong and ready for transplanting.
    
• Advantage: Maximize summer income and ensure a healthy start for Kharif crops.
  

🌾 Semariyawan Block

• Sow now: Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd.
• Prepare Seedlings: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables can be sown directly in the field and will provide a good yield before the monsoon.
  • Tomato and brinjal are important Kharif vegetables, and seedling preparation should start now.
    
• Advantage: Good returns from summer vegetables and a head start on Kharif crops.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (Lauki, Torai, Kheera): Fruit fly, Powdery mildew, Red Pumpkin Beetle
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly
  
• Leafy greens (Chaulai): Aphids, Leaf miners
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout daily. Check undersides of leaves and new growth.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves immediately.
  
• Use yellow sticky traps for sucking pests and pheromone traps for fruit borers. Keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 4-6 days (depending on soil and weather).
  
• Irrigate in early morning or late evening to reduce water loss.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

April in Sant Kabir Nagar is all about smart summer farming:

• Focus on planting heat-tolerant summer vegetables like okra, gourds, cowpea, and brinjal.
• Ensure regular and light irrigation, especially in the evening, to cope with rising temperatures.
• Keep a vigilant eye on sucking pests and fruit borers common in warm weather; manage them promptly.
• Mulch around plants to conserve soil moisture and reduce weed growth.
• Harvest mature vegetables regularly to encourage continuous production and better quality.

If you follow these steps—focusing on heat-tolerant summer crops, efficient water management, and timely pest control—you'll ensure a healthy yield and good market returns throughout the summer months.