Vegetables to grow in october in Sant Kabir Nagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Sant Kabir Nagar, up (UP)? In October, in blocks like Baghauli, Belhar Kalan, Khalilabad, Mehdawal, Nathnagar, Santha, Semariyawan, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Brinjal. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Radish are also being sown. As the Kharif harvest concludes and the monsoon recedes, this is the crucial time to prepare fields and sow Rabi crops, often requiring pre-sowing irrigation as soil moisture decreases. So your planning now will decide your profits in December–January.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Sant Kabir Nagar district for the month of October. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in October according to your area.

What fields typically look like early october

• Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, maize, sugarcane, and early-sown okra are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early october, fields in Sant Kabir Nagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (October)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of October, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in October, farmers in Sant Kabir Nagar can increase their income.

Let’s Start in october – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Baghauli Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip.
• Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and turnip offer quick returns, fitting well between main season crops.
  • Transplanting chilli and brinjal now allows for early harvesting, capitalizing on better market prices in Sant Kabir Nagar.
    
• Advantage: Early vegetables = increased income.
  

🌾 Belhar Kalan Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Coriander.
• Transplant: Tomato seedlings.
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and methi provide a fast source of income in between major crop cycles.
  • Early tomato transplanting can lead to higher prices at the market in October-November in Sant Kabir Nagar.
    
• Advantage: Quicker yield + Early vegetables = more profit.
  

🌾 Khalilabad Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Fenugreek.
• Prepare beds for: Potato.
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard can be sown now for good yield. Fenugreek are good for income purpose in Sant Kabir Nagar
  • Prepare beds for potato for next month plantation
    
• Advantage: Timely sown crop can result in great yield.
  

🌾 Mehdawal Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Spinach.
• Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage.
  
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and spinach ensure a quick turnover.
  • Transplanting cauliflower and cabbage now ensures timely harvest.
    
• Advantage: Early yield of vegetable crops = better income for Sant Kabir Nagar farmers.
  

🌾 Nathnagar Block

• Sow now: Pea, Mustard.
  
• Prepare beds for: Potato.
  
• How & Why:
  
  • Pea and mustard cultivation can improve soil health and give good yield.
  • Prepare beds for potato for next month plantation in Sant Kabir Nagar.
    
• Advantage: Soil health + Potato crop= increased return.
  

🌾 Santha Block

• Sow now: Coriander, Fenugreek.
• Transplant: Tomato, Chilli.
  
• How & Why:
  
  • Coriander, Fenugreek provide quick yield and early tomato and chilli transplantation provides better prices in Sant Kabir Nagar.
• Advantage:Quick returns + improved profit margins.
  

🌾 Semariyawan Block

• Sow now: Carrot, Radish, Turnip.
• Transplant: Brinjal, Tomato.
  
• How & Why:
  
  • Carrot, radish, turnip can be used to fulfill farmer requirement and early tomato transplantation provides better prices in Sant Kabir Nagar.
• Advantage: Self sufficiency + improved profit margins.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Sant Kabir Nagar, October)

• Brinjal/Tomato/Chilli: Fruit borer, whitefly, shoot borer
  
• Cabbage/Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, aphids
  
• Peas/Beans: Pod borer, aphids
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation (Sant Kabir Nagar, October)

• Give light irrigation every 5–7 days or as needed based on soil moisture.
  
• Avoid water stagnation, especially in nurseries and new plantings; ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for row crops like tomato, brinjal, cabbage where possible.
  

Conclusion

October in Sant Kabir Nagar is all about smart planning:

• Sow early varieties of Potato and Onion for good market prices.
  
• Transplant nurseries of Cabbage, Cauliflower, Tomato, Brinjal, and Chilli.
  
• Direct sow quick-growing leafy greens like Spinach, Fenugreek, and Coriander.
  
• Plant early Peas and root vegetables like Radish and Carrot.
  
• Monitor for pests and diseases, ensuring timely and adequate irrigation.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—quick greens and early peas for cash flow, potato and onion for market stability, and timely transplanted vegetables for sustained yield—you’ll enter the peak winter season strong, steady, and profitable.