Vegetables to grow in december in Shahjahanpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Shahjahanpur, up (UP)? In December, in blocks like Banda, Bhainsora, Dadraul, Jalalabad, Kanth, Katra, Khutar, Madnapur, Mirzapur, Nigohi, Powayan, Sindhauli, Tilhar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Cauliflower, Cabbage, Radish, Carrot, Potato, Peas. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak of the Rabi season, with cold, dry weather, so maintaining soil moisture through timely irrigation is crucial for crop growth. So your planning now will decide your profits in February–March.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Shahjahanpur district for the month of December. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in December according to your area.

What fields typically look like early december

• Standing/harvest crops: Mustard, potato, sugarcane and winter vegetables are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, brinjal, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Gram (chana), mustard, and potato continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early december, fields in Shahjahanpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (December)

Sowing of Wheat: Farmers of Shahjahanpur should prioritize sowing of wheat in December. Use improved varieties and ensure proper irrigation for optimal yield.
✅ Benefit – Wheat is a staple crop and a major source of income for farmers in Shahjahanpur.

Planting of Potato: December is ideal for planting potato crops in Shahjahanpur. Select disease-free seeds and prepare the land well.
✅ Benefit – Potatoes are a high-value crop with good market demand.

Mustard Cultivation: Farmers in Shahjahanpur can also cultivate mustard in December. It requires less water and is a good option for diversifying crops.
✅ Benefit – Mustard seeds and oil have a consistent market.

Garlic and Onion Planting: Planting garlic and onion in December can provide a good yield. Ensure proper spacing and irrigation.
✅ Benefit – These crops are essential spices and have a steady demand.

Vegetable Crops: Farmers of Shahjahanpur can start sowing vegetables like peas, carrots, radish, and spinach in December.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables provide a quick income and meet local market demand.

👉 By focusing on wheat, potato, mustard, garlic, onion, and vegetables in December, farmers in Shahjahanpur can enhance their agricultural productivity and income.

Let’s Start in december – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Banda Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Fenugreek (Methi)
• Transplant: Onion seedlings
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish, Carrot, and Turnip are fast-growing and suitable for short-term cultivation.
  • Fenugreek can be intercropped for additional income.
  • December is ideal for onion transplanting for a good yield.
    
• Advantage: Early harvest provides a quick return on investment.
  

🌾 Bhainsora Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Pea
• Prepare nursery: Tomato, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard and Pea are Rabi crops suited for December sowing in Shahjahanpur.
  • Raising a nursery now ensures timely transplanting in late January.
    
• Advantage: Ensures timely sowing and good crop establishment.
  

🌾 Dadraul Block

• Sow now: Potato
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Potato sowing should be completed in December to avoid late blight.
  • Cabbage and Cauliflower transplanting gives a good yield during the cooler months.
    
• Advantage: Maximized potato yield and quality cabbage/cauliflower production.
  

🌾 Jalalabad Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion
• Prepare field: Sugarcane
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and Onion are important cash crops for Jalalabad farmers.
  • Field preparation for sugarcane planting can begin in December.
    
• Advantage: Better cash flow and timely sugarcane planting.
  

🌾 Kanth Block

• Sow now: Wheat, Chickpea (Gram)
• Apply fertilizer: Wheat (Basal dose)
• How & Why:
  
  • Wheat and Chickpea are staple Rabi crops for Kanth region.
  • Basal fertilizer application ensures early growth of wheat.
    
• Advantage: Maximizes yield potential of Wheat and Chickpea.
  

🌾 Katra Block

• Sow now: Lentil (Masoor)
• Weeding: Wheat, Potato
• How & Why:
  
  • Lentil is a suitable crop for December sowing after rice.
  • Weeding is essential for optimum wheat and potato growth.
    
• Advantage: Weed-free crops yield better; Lentil adds to crop diversity.
  

🌾 Khutar Block

• Sow now: Rai (Mustard)
• Irrigation: Vegetables
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard is well-suited for the cooler climate and provides a good oilseed crop.
  • Ensure adequate irrigation for vegetable crops planted earlier.
    
• Advantage: Good mustard production and healthy vegetable crops.
  

🌾 Madnapur Block

• Sow now: Barley
• Pest monitoring: Vegetables
• How & Why:
  
  • Barley is a hardy grain that can withstand the winter conditions.
  • Regular pest monitoring helps in preventing crop damage.
    
• Advantage: Secures grain production and minimizes pest damage.
  

🌾 Mirzapur Block

• Sow now: Field Pea
• Prepare land: Spring Maize
• How & Why:
  
  • Field Pea is a good leguminous crop to enrich the soil.
  • Land preparation for spring maize can be done in advance.
    
• Advantage: Soil health improvement and timely maize planting.
  

🌾 Nigohi Block

• Sow now: Toria (early Mustard)
• Apply top dressing: Wheat
• How & Why:
  
  • Toria gives quick returns as an early mustard variety.
  • Top dressing with nitrogen boosts wheat growth.
    
• Advantage: Quick returns and enhanced wheat yield.
  

🌾 Powayan Block

• Sow now: Berseem (Egyptian Clover)
• Harvest: Early Vegetables
• How & Why:
  
  • Berseem provides nutritious fodder for livestock.
  • Harvesting early vegetables maximizes profit.
    
• Advantage: Fodder for livestock and income from early vegetables.
  

🌾 Sindhauli Block

• Sow now: Oats
• Mulching: Vegetable Crops
• How & Why:
  
  • Oats serve as a fodder crop.
  • Mulching conserves moisture and protects against frost.
    
• Advantage: Fodder for livestock and protection of vegetable crops.
  

🌾 Tilhar Block

• Sow now: Gram (Chickpea)
• Irrigation: Rabi Crops
• How & Why:
  
  • Gram is a major pulse crop.
  • Timely irrigation ensures good crop establishment.
    
• Advantage: Maximized pulse production and better crop growth.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Crucifers (Cabbage, Cauliflower): Diamondback Moth (DBM), Aphids
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Pea: Pod borer, Powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miner
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based), especially in early morning to reduce frost impact.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and keep soil warm.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for crops like potato, pea and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

December in Shahjahanpur is all about careful management:

• Regularly harvest mature winter vegetables like cauliflower, cabbage, radish, spinach, and peas.
  
• Sow late varieties of root crops (carrot, radish) and leafy greens (spinach, coriander) to extend harvest.
  
• Provide timely irrigation and top-dressing for potato, garlic, onion, and other standing winter crops.
  
• Be vigilant against frost; cover sensitive crops and use light irrigation for protection.
  
• Monitor for cold-weather pests (aphids) and diseases (powdery mildew); use timely remedies.
  
  

By focusing on timely harvesting, protecting crops from frost, and maintaining overall crop health, you'll ensure a steady supply of quality produce, leading to good returns throughout the peak winter season.