Vegetables to grow in august in Siddharthnagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Siddharthnagar, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Bansi, Barhani, Dohnari, Dumariyaganj, Itwa, Jogia, Kapilvastu, Khesraha, Khuniaon, Lothe Khurd, Mithwal, Naugarh, Shohratgarh, Uska Bazar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. This is the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoon rains, so ensure good drainage as soil moisture is high. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Siddharthnagar district for the month of August. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.

What fields typically look like early august

  • Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, maize, pigeon pea, and groundnut are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urd bean and sesame continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Siddharthnagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (August)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Beans, Cucumber, Bitter Gourd, Bottle Gourd, and Pumpkin.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables grow well in warm weather and provide a good yield.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato.
✅ Benefit – This ensures timely transplanting and better crop establishment.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early rice seedlings if the water is sufficient.

Land preparation:
Prepare the land for planting sugarcane, maize, and pigeon pea.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and land preparation in August, farmers of Siddharthnagar can increase their income.

Let’s Start in august – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; rows 45-60 cm apart; plant 1-2 seeds per hill, spaced 30 cm apart

Good market price even in off-season

Cowpea (Lobhia)

Direct sowing; row spacing 45 cm; plant spacing 15 cm

Short duration crop; improves soil fertility

Sponge Gourd (Turai)

Sow seeds on raised beds; spacing 1.5m x 60cm

Good demand in local markets; high yield

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; spacing 1.5m x 60cm; trellis support recommended

Fetch good price; medicinal value

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing; spacing 2m x 60cm; trellis support recommended

Regular income; used in various dishes

Cluster Bean (Guar)

Direct sowing; row spacing 45 cm; plant spacing 10-15 cm

Drought-resistant; good for rainfed areas

Pigeon Pea (Arhar) - short duration

Direct sowing; row spacing 60-75 cm; plant spacing 20-25 cm

Intercrop friendly; additional income source

Maize (Corn)

Direct sowing; row spacing 60 cm; plant spacing 20 cm

Good fodder for livestock; grain for market

Sesame (Til)

Broadcast or line sowing; row spacing 30 cm

Short duration crop; oilseed source

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

शोहरतगढ़ (Shohratgarh)

पालक, धनिया, मेथी, मूली (Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Radish)

टमाटर, फूलगोभी (Tomato, Cauliflower)

भिंडी फल छेदक, कुकुरबिट पत्ती खनिक (Okra Fruit Borer, Cucurbit Leaf Miner)

हर 7-8 दिनों में सिंचाई करें (Irrigate every 7–8 days)

बढ़नी (Badhni)

गाजर, शलजम, पालक (Carrot, Turnip, Spinach)

बैंगन, पत्ता गोभी (Brinjal, Cabbage)

एफिड्स, अरहर पर फली छेदक (Aphids, Pod Borer on Arhar)

सोयाबीन से अतिरिक्त पानी निकालें (Drain excess water from soybean)

इटवा (Itwa)

धनिया, मटर (देर सितंबर) (Coriander, Pea (late Sept))

टमाटर (Tomato)

लौकी में चूर्णी फफूंदी (Powdery mildew in gourds)

ड्रिप/नाली सिंचाई का प्रयोग करें (Use drip/furrow irrigation)

डुमरियागंज (Domariyaganj)

मूली, पालक, गाजर (Radish, Spinach, Carrot)

टमाटर, मिर्च (Tomato, Chili)

टमाटर फल छेदक (Tomato Fruit Borer)

नमी बनाए रखने के लिए मल्च करें (Mulch to conserve moisture)

बांसी (Bansi)

पत्तेदार साग, अगेती मटर (Leafy greens, early pea)

टमाटर, पत्ता गोभी, बैंगन (Tomato, Cabbage, Brinjal)

नर्सरी में कटवर्म (Cutworms in nurseries)

स्प्रिंकलर/स्प्रे सिंचाई; जलभराव से बचें (Sprinkler/spray irrigation; avoid waterlogging)

खेसरहा (Khesraha)

पालक, मेथी, मूली (Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish)

टमाटर, फूलगोभी (Tomato, Cauliflower)

भिंडी में सफेद मक्खी (Whitefly in okra)

हल्की सिंचाई; जल निकासी में सुधार (Light irrigation; improve drainage)

मिथवल (Mithwal)

पालक, धनिया (Spinach, Coriander)

टमाटर, बैंगन (Tomato, Brinjal)

साग में एफिड्स (Aphids in greens)

उथली सिंचाई; अधिक पानी न दें (Shallow irrigation; no overwatering)

उसका बाजार (Uska Bazar)

गाजर, शलजम, पालक (Carrot, Turnip, Spinach)

टमाटर (Tomato)

चूर्णी फफूंदी, फल मक्खी (Powdery mildew, Fruit fly)

जैविक मल्च; साप्ताहिक सिंचाई (Organic mulch; weekly irrigation)

बर्डपुर (Birdpur)

मेथी, मूली, धनिया (Fenugreek, Radish, Coriander)

बैंगन, पत्ता गोभी (Brinjal, Cabbage)

बैंगन में प्ररोह छेदक (Shoot borer in brinjal)

नर्सरी को हर 4-5 दिनों में सिंचाई करें (Irrigate nurseries every 4–5 days)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bansi Block

  • Sow now: Okra, Cluster Bean, Bottle Gourd, Sponge Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Okra and gourds provide a good yield in August.
    • Brinjal and Chilli transplanting ensures a harvestable crop post monsoon.
  • Advantage: Planting vegetables now will lead to income generation after 45 days.

🌾 Barhani Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Cowpea
  • Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranthus is a fast-growing leafy vegetable.
    • Transplanting tomato and capsicum ensures good crop establishment before winter.
  • Advantage: Quick leafy vegetable harvest + early establishment of winter crops.

🌾 Dohnari Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Bitter Gourd
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Cucumber and Bitter Gourd provide yield in the short term.
    • Cabbage and Cauliflower seedlings should be transplanted now for a good yield.
  • Advantage: short term crop with early sowing of winter vegetables

🌾 Dumariyaganj Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Coriander
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and Coriander offer quick returns.
    • Tomato transplanting in August avoids late blight.
  • Advantage: Fast cash crops + disease-free tomato.

🌾 Itwa Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot
  • Transplant: Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Carrot can be sown now and harvested before winters.
    • Brinjal transplanting will lead to a good yield.
  • Advantage: Root crops + post-monsoon Brinjal.

🌾 Jogia Block

  • Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd
  • Transplant: Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Bottle and Ridge Gourd thrive in the monsoon.
    • Chilli transplanting ensures good growth after the rains.
  • Advantage: Monsoon vegetables + healthy Chilli crop.

🌾 Kapilvastu Block

  • Sow now: Beans, Cluster Beans
  • Transplant: Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Beans and Cluster Beans grow well in this season.
    • Capsicum transplanting gives a head start for the winter crop.
  • Advantage: Legumes + early Capsicum.

🌾 Khesraha Block

  • Sow now: Okra
  • Transplant: Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Okra provides continuous yield if sown now.
    • Early Cabbage transplanting leads to better head formation.
  • Advantage: Continuous Okra + early Cabbage.

🌾 Khuniaon Block

  • Sow now: Amaranthus, Spinach
  • Transplant: Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Amaranthus and Spinach are quick cash crops.
    • Cauliflower transplanting ensures early winter harvest.
  • Advantage: Fast greens + early Cauliflower.

🌾 Lothe Khurd Block

  • Sow now: Cucumber, Pumpkin
  • Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Cucumber and Pumpkin can be directly sown now.
    • Tomato and Brinjal transplanting can be done after rainfall subsides.
  • Advantage: Vine crops + stable Tomato and Brinjal.

🌾 Mithwal Block

  • Sow now: Coriander, Fenugreek
  • Transplant: Chilli, Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Coriander and Fenugreek are fast-growing spices.
    • Chilli and Capsicum transplanting ensures a good yield during winter.
  • Advantage: Spices + Healthy pepper harvest.

🌾 Naugarh Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Turnip
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Knol Khol
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Turnip are quick-growing root crops.
    • Cabbage and Knol Khol should be transplanted now for proper head formation.
  • Advantage: Fast root vegetables + proper head formation.

🌾 Shohratgarh Block

  • Sow now: Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd
  • Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
  • How & Why:
    • Bitter and Sponge Gourd will yield well in the monsoon season.
    • Brinjal and Chilli require transplanting after heavy rainfall.
  • Advantage: Gourd family + Post-Rainfall plantation.

🌾 Uska Bazar Block

  • Sow now: Cluster Bean, Cowpea
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Cluster Bean and Cowpea are less susceptible to waterlogging.
    • Tomato transplanting ensures strong roots before winter.
  • Advantage: Legumes that withstand waterlogging + strong Tomato plants.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Siddharthnagar, August)

  • Okra: Fruit borer, jassids, whitefly
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Downy mildew, fruit fly
  • Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners, caterpillars
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, bacterial wilt

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/diseased plants.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation & Water Management (Siddharthnagar, August)

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent waterlogging, especially during heavy rains.
  • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; standing water damages roots.
  • Only irrigate during long dry spells; check soil moisture thoroughly before watering.
  • Mulch can help reduce soil erosion and suppress weeds, but ensure good air circulation around plants.

Conclusion

August in Siddharthnagar is all about smart planning:

  • Manage waterlogging on fields by ensuring good drainage.
  • Sow fast-growing leafy vegetables like spinach and amaranth for quick income.
  • Start nurseries for early Rabi crops: cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, brinjal.
  • Keep harvesting existing cucurbits, ladyfinger, and other monsoon crops regularly.
  • Monitor closely for monsoon pests and diseases, act quickly.

If you follow these steps—managing monsoon challenges, planting quick cash crops, and preparing for the upcoming Rabi season—you’ll navigate August successfully and set a strong foundation for future profits.

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