Vegetables to grow in november in Siddharthnagar up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Siddharthnagar, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Barhni, Bansi, Bhanwapur, Domariyaganj, Itwa, Jogia, Khesraha, Khuniyaon, Lohrauli, Mithwal, Naugarh, Shohratgarh, Uska Bazar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Late Cauliflower, Brinjal, Chilli, Tomato, Radish, Carrot. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Late Cabbage, Onion, Tomato, Brinjal, Capsicum.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Fenugreek, Coriander, Mustard Greens are also being sown. November is the peak of the Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, and with receding soil moisture, pre-sowing irrigation is essential for good germination. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Siddharthnagar district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, maize, and pigeon pea are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Lentil and mustard continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Siddharthnagar show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Spinach, fenugreek, coriander, radish, carrot, and turnip.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, and cauliflower. By month-end, seedlings will be ready for transplanting.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant tomato and chili seedlings from nurseries, especially late-sown or hybrid varieties that can withstand cold and give longer harvest.

Climbing vegetables (if irrigation available):
Bottle gourd, ridge gourd, cucumber.
✅ Benefit – Ensures continuous green vegetable supply and steady income.

Early pea (for premium price):
In the last week of September, some farmers sow early peas.
✅ Benefit – Early harvest fetches almost double the price compared to late-sown peas.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and early crops in September, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in november – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Mustard

Direct sowing in rows 30-40 cm apart

High oilseed demand; good market price in Siddharthnagar

Gram (Chickpea)

Sow in rows 45 cm apart, plant spacing 10 cm

Resilient crop for rainfed areas; good pulse demand

Lentil (Masoor)

Direct sowing; rows 25-30 cm apart

Short duration; fits well in rotations; local demand

Wheat (Timely Sown)

Sow in rows 20-22 cm apart, use recommended seed rate

Staple crop; ensures food security; good yield potential

Potato

Plant seed potatoes 60 cm x 20 cm

High demand in Siddharthnagar; good returns

Pea

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 5-7 cm plant spacing

Good market demand in November-December

Garlic

Plant cloves 15 cm x 7.5 cm apart

High market value; good export potential from Siddharthnagar

Onion (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant seedlings at 15 cm x 10 cm

Good market price in off-season; can store well

Sugarcane (Autumn Planting)

Plant setts in rows 90 cm apart

Higher yield compared to spring planting in Siddharthnagar

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm

High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Siddharthnagar

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bansi

Radish, Carrot, Spinach, Fenugreek

Tomato, Chilli, Brinjal

Early blight in tomato, Aphids in mustard

Water deeply but less frequently

Itwa

Pea, Potato, Garlic

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Diamondback moth in cabbage

Use drip irrigation for potato

शोहरतगढ़ (Shohratgarh)

Mustard, Lentil

Tomato, Capsicum

Fruit borer in tomato, Thrips in chilli

Check soil moisture regularly

खुनियांव (Khuniaon)

Barley, Gram

Brinjal, Tomato

Whitefly in brinjal

Avoid over-irrigation

बढ़नी (Badhani)

Wheat, Chickpea

Cabbage,Knol Khol

Aphids in leafy vegetables

Irrigate during the warmest part of the day

लोटन (Lotan)

Oats, Toria

Tomato, Cauliflower

Leaf miner in spinach

Ensure proper drainage

Uska Bazar

Sugarcane (ratoon management)

Brinjal, Chili

Shoot borer in sugarcane

Apply irrigation based on crop need

डुमरियागंज (Dumariyaganj)

Pea, Mustard

Tomato

Downy mildew in pea

Use furrow irrigation

बांसी (Bansi)

Radish, Fenugreek

Brinjal, Cabbage

Fruit rot in chili

Monitor soil moisture before irrigation

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Barhni Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, pea, lentil, chickpea
  • Prepare beds: Potato, garlic
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard as border crop protects from frost.
    • Pea and lentil fix nitrogen in soil.
    • Chickpea needs well-drained soil.
  • Advantage: Improved soil health and winter crop diversity for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Bansi Block

  • Sow now: Radish, carrot, turnip
  • Transplant: Chili, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Radish, carrot & turnip are short duration crops.
    • Transplant chili and brinjal seedlings.
  • Advantage: Early income from vegetables for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Bhanwapur Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), coriander
  • Prepare beds: Potato
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach and methi give quick returns in 30-40 days.
    • Potato requires well-prepared beds and proper irrigation.
  • Advantage: Quick cash crops and main crop preparation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Domariyaganj Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, pea
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard acts as a border crop for pest control.
    • Pea improves soil fertility.
    • Transplant tomato and cauliflower seedlings.
  • Advantage: Winter vegetables and soil enrichment for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Itwa Block

  • Sow now: Garlic, onion
  • Prepare beds: Potato
  • How & Why:
    • Garlic and onion need well-drained soil.
    • Ensure proper spacing for potato planting.
  • Advantage: High-value vegetable cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Jogia Block

  • Sow now: Lentil, chickpea
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Lentil and chickpea are drought-resistant crops.
    • Transplant healthy tomato seedlings.
  • Advantage: Pulses and tomato cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Khesraha Block

  • Sow now: Radish, carrot, beetroot
  • Prepare beds: Potato
  • How & Why:
    • Radish, carrot, and beetroot are fast-growing root crops.
    • Prepare well-drained beds for potato.
  • Advantage: Root vegetable cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Khuniyaon Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, coriander, fenugreek
  • Transplant: Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach, coriander, and fenugreek are leafy vegetables for quick income.
    • Transplant cabbage seedlings.
  • Advantage: Leafy vegetable cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Lohrauli Block

  • Sow now: Pea, mustard
  • Prepare beds: Garlic
  • How & Why:
    • Pea fixes nitrogen in the soil.
    • Mustard acts as a border crop.
    • Garlic requires well-prepared beds.
  • Advantage: Pulses, oilseed, and garlic cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Mithwal Block

  • Sow now: Lentil, chickpea
  • Transplant: Brinjal, chili
  • How & Why:
    • Lentil and chickpea are pulse crops.
    • Transplant brinjal and chili seedlings.
  • Advantage: Pulse and solanaceous vegetable cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Naugarh Block

  • Sow now: Radish, turnip
  • Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and turnip are quick-growing root crops.
    • Transplant tomato and cauliflower.
  • Advantage: Root and cole crop cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Shohratgarh Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, pea
  • Prepare beds: Potato
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard as a border crop protects from pests.
    • Pea improves soil fertility.
    • Prepare well-drained beds for potato.
  • Advantage: Oilseed, pulse, and potato cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

🌾 Uska Bazar Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek (methi), coriander
  • Transplant: Cabbage
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander provide quick returns.
    • Transplant cabbage seedlings.
  • Advantage: Leafy and cole vegetable cultivation for Siddharthnagar farmers.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch (Siddharthnagar, November)

  • Potato, Tomato: Early/Late Blight, Fruit borer, Leaf miner
  • Cabbage, Cauliflower: Diamondback moth, Aphids
  • Pea, Leafy Greens: Aphids, Powdery mildew, Cutworm
  • Brinjal: Shoot borer, Fruit borer

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/plants to prevent spread.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/shoot borers and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation (Siddharthnagar, November)

  • Give light irrigation every 8–12 days (check soil moisture, especially for winter crops).
  • Avoid water stagnation in fields and nurseries; ensure proper drainage to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw) to conserve moisture and keep the soil warm.
  • Prefer furrow or drip irrigation for crops like potato, tomato, and winter gourds where feasible.

Conclusion

November in Siddharthnagar is all about smart planting:

  • Finish field preparation for main winter crops.
  • Plant quick-growing leafy greens (spinach, mustard) for early cash.
  • Transplant nursery-raised crops: tomato, brinjal, chili, cauliflower, and cabbage at the right spacing.
  • Plant main winter crops like potato and different varieties of peas.
  • Maintain light, timely irrigation and stay alert for pests and diseases.

If you follow these steps block-wise—short-duration greens for cash flow, medium/long-duration vegetables for stability, and timely potato and pea planting for premium—you’ll ensure a strong, steady, and profitable winter harvest.

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