Vegetables to grow in august in Unnao up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Unnao, up (UP)? In August, in blocks like Asoha, Bangarmau, Bihar, Bighapur, Fatehpur Chaurasi, Ganj Muradabad, Hasanganj, Miyanganj, Nawabganj, Purwa, Safipur, Sikandarpur Karan, Sumerpur, Unnao, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Cucumber, Sponge Gourd. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Cauliflower, Cabbage, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. This is the peak of the Kharif season with active monsoon rains, so while soil moisture is high, ensuring good water drainage is very important for healthy crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in October–November.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Unnao district for the month of August. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in August according to your area.

What fields typically look like early august

• Standing/harvest crops: Rice, maize, pigeon pea, and okra are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and brinjal seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and amaranth sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad and groundnut continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Unnao show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (August) in Unnao

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Cluster Beans, Cowpea, Cucurbits (like bottle gourd, bitter gourd), Maize (for fodder).
✅ Benefit – Quick establishment during monsoon, better utilization of available moisture.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early winter vegetables like cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato. Use raised beds to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Allows for timely transplanting and better crop establishment before the onset of winter.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings; continue planting operations, ensuring proper spacing and water management.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting maximizes yield potential for the rice crop.

Climbing vegetables (if proper drainage is available):
Continue sowing cucurbits like pumpkin, squash, and gourds. Provide support for climbing varieties.
✅ Benefit – Capitalizes on the monsoon season to ensure vigorous growth and high yields.

Turmeric and Ginger:
Continue planting turmeric and ginger in well-drained beds. Ensure proper mulching to conserve moisture.
✅ Benefit – Provides optimal conditions for rhizome development, leading to higher yields.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in August in Unnao, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in August – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Unnao, Uttar Pradesh (August)

🌾 Asoha Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and Cowpea provide short-term yield in August.
  • Brinjal and Chilli transplants ensure good yield in winter.
    
• Advantage: Early season vegetables lead to higher market prices.
  

🌾 Bangarmau Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, Cucumber
• Transplant: Tomato, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus is fast-growing and fetches quick returns.
  • Tomato and Capsicum benefit from early transplanting for better yields.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest and high-value crops increase profitability.
  

🌾 Bihar Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Radish
• Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and Radish offer short-duration income opportunities.
  • Early Cauliflower and Cabbage transplants ensure a good winter harvest.
    
• Advantage: Short-term gains and reliable winter crop production.
  

🌾 Bighapur Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean, Sponge Gourd
• Transplant: Brinjal, Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Cluster Bean and Sponge Gourd provide immediate income.
  • Brinjal and Tomato transplants establish plants before the cold season.
    
• Advantage: Consistent income and resilient crop establishment.
  

🌾 Fatehpur Chaurasi Block

• Sow now: Carrot, Fenugreek
• Transplant: Chilli, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Carrot and Fenugreek offer diverse income streams.
  • Chilli and Capsicum benefit from early transplanting.
    
• Advantage: Diversification and high-value crop yields.
  

🌾 Ganj Muradabad Block

• Sow now: Coriander, Turnip
• Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Coriander and Turnip provide quick returns.
  • Cabbage and Cauliflower transplants mature before peak winter.
    
• Advantage: Quick cash crops and timely winter vegetable production.
  

🌾 Hasanganj Block

• Sow now: Green Peas, Radish
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Green Peas and Radish offer early season income.
  • Tomato and Brinjal benefit from early transplanting for enhanced yields.
    
• Advantage: Early income and better plant establishment.
  

🌾 Miyanganj Block

• Sow now: Okra, Cucumber
• Transplant: Chilli, Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and Cucumber are fast-growing summer vegetables.
  • Chilli and Tomato benefit from early transplanting to avoid late-season diseases.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvests and reduced risk of disease.
  

🌾 Nawabganj Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, Spinach
• Transplant: Cauliflower, Cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and Spinach are quick-growing greens.
  • Early Cauliflower and Cabbage transplanting ensures better crop establishment.
    
• Advantage: Quick income and enhanced winter vegetable production.
  

🌾 Purwa Block

• Sow now: Bottle Gourd, Cowpea
• Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Bottle Gourd and Cowpea provide early season yields.
  • Early Capsicum and Brinjal transplanting results in better quality produce.
    
• Advantage: Higher quality vegetables and consistent income.
  

🌾 Safipur Block

• Sow now: Radish, Turnip
• Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Radish and Turnip provide short-term income.
  • Early Tomato and Cauliflower transplants yield higher prices.
    
• Advantage: Fast-growing crops and better returns.
  

🌾 Sikandarpur Karan Block

• Sow now: Coriander, Fenugreek
• Transplant: Cabbage, Chilli
• How & Why:
  
  • Coriander and Fenugreek offer diversification of crops.
  • Cabbage and Chilli benefit from early transplanting for better crop health.
    
• Advantage: Diversified income and healthy crop production.
  

🌾 Sumerpur Block

• Sow now: Cluster Bean, Sponge Gourd
• Transplant: Brinjal, Tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Cluster Bean and Sponge Gourd offer quick yield.
  • Brinjal and Tomato transplants get a head start on the growing season.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest and better crop establishment.
  

🌾 Unnao Block

• Sow now: Okra, Amaranthus
• Transplant: Brinjal, Capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Okra and Amaranthus provide a quick turnover.
  • Transplanting Brinjal and Capsicum now ensures early and high yields.
    
• Advantage: Fast income and quality vegetable production.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Powdery mildew, fruit fly
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, cutworm
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer
  
  

Simple actions (Unnao, August):

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves immediately.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds (they grow fast in monsoon!).
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation (Unnao, August)

• **Drainage is key:** Ensure no waterlogging, especially after heavy rains. Dig channels if needed.
  
• **Irrigate only when dry:** With monsoon, irrigation might not be needed. Check soil daily. If no rain for 4-5 days and soil is dry, give light irrigation.
  
• **Protect seedlings:** In nurseries, provide overhead cover during heavy downpours and ensure excellent drainage.
  
• **Mulching benefits:** Use dry leaves/straw to control weeds (which thrive in monsoon) and protect soil from heavy rain impact.
  

Conclusion

August in Unnao is all about smart planning:

• Keep harvesting monsoon vegetables like Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, and Okra.
  
• Raise nurseries for early winter vegetables such as cauliflower, cabbage, and broccoli.
  
• Start direct sowing of radish, turnip, and quick leafy greens like spinach and coriander.
  
• Ensure proper field drainage to prevent waterlogging during heavy monsoon rains.
  
• Stay vigilant against pests and diseases, especially fungal issues common in August humidity.
  
  

If you follow these steps—managing your monsoon crops, raising crucial nurseries, and preparing for the upcoming winter season—you'll ensure continuous harvest, smart transitions, and a profitable farming year ahead.