Vegetables to grow in july in Unnao up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Unnao, up (UP)? In July, in blocks like Asoha, Aurasa, Bangarmau, Bichhia, Bighapur, Bihsar, Fatehpur Chaurasi, Ganj Muradabad, Hasan Ganj, Miyanganj, Nawabganj, Purwa, Safipur, Sikandarpur Karan, Sikandarpur Sarausi, Sumerpur, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cowpea, Cucumber. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cauliflower, Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. This is the peak of the Kharif season with the monsoon active, so soil moisture is generally good and less irrigation is needed for sowing. So your planning now will decide your profits in September–October.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Unnao district for the month of July. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in July according to your area.

What fields typically look like early july

• Standing/harvest crops: Okra, maize, cucumber, and bitter gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Brinjal, tomato, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and amaranth sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea and groundnut continue in suitable upland areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early july, fields in Unnao show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (July)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Guar), Cowpea (Lobiya), Maize, Pearl Millet (Bajra), Sorghum (Jowar), Pigeon Pea (Arhar).
✅ Benefit – Early sowing leads to better yield and less pest/disease incidence.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early cauliflower, cabbage, tomato, and chili. Use raised beds to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Ensures healthy seedlings for timely transplanting after the monsoon.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant rice seedlings (20-25 days old) with proper spacing for better aeration and reduced disease.
✅ Benefit – Proper spacing leads to better yield and grain quality.

Vegetable crops (if irrigation available):
Bitter gourd, bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber, sponge gourd.
✅ Benefit – Provides a continuous supply of vegetables for local markets.

Turmeric and Ginger (seed sowing):
Plant turmeric and ginger in well-drained soil. Ensure proper spacing and irrigation.
✅ Benefit – These crops fetch good prices in the market and improve soil health.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, and suitable crops in July in Unnao, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in July – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Unnao, Uttar Pradesh (July)

🌾 Asoha Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Torai), Ridge Gourd (Tori).
• Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
• These vegetables thrive in the monsoon season providing good yield.
• Early sowing ensures good market price and reduces pest attack.

🌾 Aurasa Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Cowpea (Lobia).
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops are suitable for the prevailing weather conditions.
  • Transplanting tomato and brinjal now can help get an early crop.
• Advantage: Less competition in the market and higher returns.

🌾 Bangarmau Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cucumber (Kheera), Bitter Gourd (Karela).
• Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are quick-growing and provide a fast turnover.
  • Transplanting ensures better survival rate and early yield.
• Advantage: Early harvest leads to good market prices.

🌾 Bichhia Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin (Kaddu), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Torai).
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are well-suited for the monsoon season.
  • Transplanting gives the plants a head start.
• Advantage: High yield and good market demand.

🌾 Bighapur Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Cowpea (Lobia).
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops are suitable for the prevailing weather conditions.
  • Transplanting tomato and brinjal now can help get an early crop.
• Advantage: Less competition in the market and higher returns.

🌾 Bihsar Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cucumber (Kheera), Bitter Gourd (Karela).
• Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are quick-growing and provide a fast turnover.
  • Transplanting ensures better survival rate and early yield.
• Advantage: Early harvest leads to good market prices.

🌾 Fatehpur Chaurasi Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin (Kaddu), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Torai).
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are well-suited for the monsoon season.
  • Transplanting gives the plants a head start.
• Advantage: High yield and good market demand.

🌾 Ganj Muradabad Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Cowpea (Lobia).
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops are suitable for the prevailing weather conditions.
  • Transplanting tomato and brinjal now can help get an early crop.
• Advantage: Less competition in the market and higher returns.

🌾 Hasan Ganj Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cucumber (Kheera), Bitter Gourd (Karela).
• Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are quick-growing and provide a fast turnover.
  • Transplanting ensures better survival rate and early yield.
• Advantage: Early harvest leads to good market prices.

🌾 Miyanganj Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin (Kaddu), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Torai).
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are well-suited for the monsoon season.
  • Transplanting gives the plants a head start.
• Advantage: High yield and good market demand.

🌾 Nawabganj Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Cowpea (Lobia).
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops are suitable for the prevailing weather conditions.
  • Transplanting tomato and brinjal now can help get an early crop.
• Advantage: Less competition in the market and higher returns.

🌾 Purwa Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cucumber (Kheera), Bitter Gourd (Karela).
• Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are quick-growing and provide a fast turnover.
  • Transplanting ensures better survival rate and early yield.
• Advantage: Early harvest leads to good market prices.

🌾 Safipur Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin (Kaddu), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Torai).
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are well-suited for the monsoon season.
  • Transplanting gives the plants a head start.
• Advantage: High yield and good market demand.

🌾 Sikandarpur Karan Block

• Sow now: Okra (Bhindi), Cluster Bean (Gwar), Cowpea (Lobia).
• Transplant: Tomato, Brinjal.
• How & Why:
  
  • These crops are suitable for the prevailing weather conditions.
  • Transplanting tomato and brinjal now can help get an early crop.
• Advantage: Less competition in the market and higher returns.

🌾 Sikandarpur Sarausi Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus (Chaulai), Cucumber (Kheera), Bitter Gourd (Karela).
• Transplant: Chilli, Tomato.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are quick-growing and provide a fast turnover.
  • Transplanting ensures better survival rate and early yield.
• Advantage: Early harvest leads to good market prices.

🌾 Sumerpur Block

• Sow now: Pumpkin (Kaddu), Bottle Gourd (Lauki), Sponge Gourd (Torai).
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chilli.
• How & Why:
  
  • These vegetables are well-suited for the monsoon season.
  • Transplanting gives the plants a head start.
• Advantage: High yield and good market demand.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, Jassids
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Downy mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miner
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Bacterial wilt
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Ensure proper drainage in fields to prevent waterlogging, especially after heavy rains.
  
• Remove excess rainwater from beds and furrows promptly.
  
• For nurseries, ensure good drainage to avoid damping-off diseases.
  
• Provide light, supplementary irrigation only during long dry spells between rainfall.
  
• Mulching can help reduce soil splash and weed growth during monsoon.
  

Conclusion

July in Unnao is all about smart monsoon farming:

• Plant monsoon vegetables like Bhindi (Okra), Lauki (Bottle Gourd), Tinda (Indian Round Gourd), Turai (Ridge Gourd), and Lobia (Cowpea) for a good yield.
  
• Start quick-growing leafy greens suited for rain, like Chaulai (Amaranth) and rainy-season Palak (Spinach), for early cash.
  
• Raise and transplant healthy nurseries of Mirch (Chilli), Baingan (Brinjal), and monsoon-ready Tamatar (Tomato) varieties.
  
• Ensure excellent field drainage to prevent waterlogging and root rot in your fields.
  
• Keep a sharp eye on monsoon pests and fungal diseases; apply timely controls if needed.
  
  

If you follow these steps—planting rain-fed crops smartly, ensuring good drainage, and protecting against monsoon troubles—you’ll ensure a steady and profitable harvest throughout the rainy season.