Vegetables to grow in february in Aligarh up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Aligarh, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Atrauli, Bani Kodar, Bijauli, Chandaus, Dhanipur, Gonda, Iglas, Jawan, Khair, Lodha, Tappal, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Mustard, Pea, Cauliflower, Cabbage. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Bottle Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. This is the end of the Rabi season and the beginning of Zaid preparations, so managing irrigation is critical as soil moisture decreases. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Aligarh district for the month of February. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.

What fields typically look like early august

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane is nearing maturity, ready for harvest.
  Okra and brinjal are being harvested regularly.
  Maize is being harvested in some areas.
  Rice transplanting is nearing completion.
  Turmeric and ginger crops are growing well.
  
• Nursery beds: Cauliflower and cabbage seedlings are being raised for transplanting.
  Tomato and chili seedlings are also being prepared.
  Onion seedlings are being sown for the next season.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach and fenugreek sowing is underway.
  Amaranth is also being sown for fresh greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Urad and moong are thriving in upland areas.
  Cotton is progressing well in suitable zones.
  Groundnut is at the pod formation stage.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early august, fields in Jalpaiguri show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (February)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, Amaranthus, Cowpea, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cucumber and Pumpkin.
✅ Benefit – These vegetables thrive in warmer conditions and will provide early yields.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting in Aligarh):
Prepare nurseries for Chilli, Brinjal, Tomato, and Onion.
✅ Benefit – Gives seedlings a head start before the full heat of summer arrives.

Transplanting (nursery → main field) in Aligarh:
Transplant early sown Tomato, Chilli and Brinjal seedlings.
✅ Benefit – Allows for better growth and establishment of plants before the onset of extreme heat.

Pulses (for improved soil health and income) in Aligarh:
Sow summer Moong and Urad.
✅ Benefit – Short duration crops that improve soil fertility and provide additional income.

Oilseeds (for diversification) in Aligarh:
Start sowing Sunflower and Groundnut.
✅ Benefit – Diversifies crop portfolio and provides oilseed production.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, pulses and oilseeds in February in Aligarh, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in February – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh (February)

🌾 Atrauli Block

• Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, radish, coriander
• Transplant: Chili, brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard greens and fenugreek mature quickly for early income.
  • February transplanting ensures chili and brinjal bear fruit before peak heat.
    
• Advantage: Early harvest avoids market glut and maximizes profit.
  

🌾 Bani Kodar Block

• Sow now: Spinach, amaranth, radish, carrot
• Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower, cabbage
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and amaranth provide fast returns.
  • Tomato, cauliflower and cabbage benefit from cooler February temperatures for strong root development.
    
• Advantage: Diverse crop rotation improves soil health and income stability.
  

🌾 Bijauli Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek, coriander, mustard greens, radish
• Transplant: Brinjal, chili, capsicum
• How & Why:
  
  • Quick-growing greens offer a fast turnaround.
  • Transplanting brinjal, chili, and capsicum now avoids heat stress during initial growth stages.
    
• Advantage: Early yield of high-value crops ensures better market prices.
  

🌾 Chandaus Block

• Sow now: Spinach, carrot, beetroot, radish
• Transplant: Cauliflower, cabbage, tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach grows quickly providing a good return on investment.
  • Cauliflower, cabbage and tomato benefit from the weather, meaning healthier plants.
    
• Advantage: Staggered planting ensures continuous harvest.
  

🌾 Dhanipur Block

• Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, coriander, radish
• Transplant: Chili, tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard greens are ready quickly for a quick turnaround.
  • Transplant of tomato and chili gives them plenty of time to grow before hot weather hits.
    
• Advantage: A good chance to earn some extra income.
  

🌾 Gonda Block

• Sow now: Spinach, amaranth, radish, carrot
• Transplant: Cabbage, cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and amaranth for quick income generation.
  • Cabbage and cauliflower thrive in the cooler temperatures and long sunny days.
    
• Advantage: Maximize income and harvest.
  

🌾 Iglas Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek, coriander, mustard greens, radish
• Transplant: Brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Greens give a fast yield to the farmers.
  • Transplanting brinjal in February allows for a long growing season.
    
• Advantage: Long harvest.
  

🌾 Jawan Block

• Sow now: Spinach, carrot, beetroot, radish
• Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and carrot provides additional money.
  • February planting of tomato and cauliflower for a healthier plants.
    
• Advantage: Healthy and fast growing vegetables.
  

🌾 Khair Block

• Sow now: Mustard greens, fenugreek, coriander, radish
• Transplant: Chili
• How & Why:
  
  • Quick growing greens and a quick turnover.
  • February for chili transplanting because of weather.
    
• Advantage: Good harvest because of correct transplanting.
  

🌾 Lodha Block

• Sow now: Spinach, amaranth, radish, carrot
• Transplant: Cabbage, cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and amaranth offers opportunities for regular earnings.
  • Cabbage and cauliflower for growth because of weather.
    
• Advantage: Excellent profits.
  

🌾 Tappal Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek, coriander, mustard greens, radish
• Transplant: Brinjal, tomato
• How & Why:
  
  • Fast money because of quick growing vegetables.
  • Transplanting brinjal and tomato for a good yield.
    
• Advantage: Money and good yield.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, whitefly, jassids
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, powdery mildew, aphids
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miners
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer, whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), adjusting for rising temperatures and new crops.
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

February in Aligarh is all about smart transition and early starts:

• Finish harvesting late-winter crops like cabbage, cauliflower, and late peas.
  
• Start direct sowing of early summer vegetables: bhindi, cucumber, and gourds.
  
• Prepare and transplant nurseries for chili, brinjal, and capsicum.
  
• Sow quick-growing leafy greens like palak and coriander for early market.
  
• Stay alert for pests & diseases, and manage irrigation carefully as warmth returns.
  
  

By balancing the last of winter harvests with the first steps for summer crops—ensuring early vegetable availability and managing field health—you’ll set your farm up for a productive and profitable season ahead.