Vegetables to grow in march in Balrampur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Balrampur, up (UP)? In March, in blocks like Balrampur, Gainsari, Harraiya Satgharwa, Pachperwa, Rehra Bazar, Shri Duttganj, Tulsipur, Utraula, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Mustard, Peas, Tomato, Late Cauliflower. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Brinjal, Chilli, Tomato, Okra, Bottle Gourd.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Spinach, Coriander are also being sown. March marks the end of the Rabi season and the beginning of Zaid sowing, so with rising temperatures, regular irrigation is essential for new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in May–June.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Balrampur district for the month of March. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in March according to your area.

What fields typically look like early march

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, mustard, potato, and wheat are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, chili, and cucurbits seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Lentil (masoor) and chickpea (chana) continue in suitable upland areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early march, fields in Balrampur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (March)

Sugarcane Planting:
This is the prime time for sugarcane planting in Balrampur. Select high-yielding varieties and ensure proper spacing and irrigation for optimal growth.
✅ Benefit – Sugarcane is a major cash crop for Balrampur farmers, ensuring a substantial income.

Summer Moong Cultivation:
Sow summer moong after harvesting Rabi crops. It's a short-duration crop that improves soil fertility and provides additional income.
✅ Benefit – Moong helps in improving soil health and provides a quick return.

Maize Planting:
Start planting maize for fodder or grain purposes. Ensure proper seed treatment and timely irrigation.
✅ Benefit – Maize is a versatile crop with high demand as fodder and grain.

Vegetable Cultivation:
Plant summer vegetables like pumpkin, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, and cucumber. Provide proper support and irrigation for healthy growth.
✅ Benefit – Summer vegetables fetch good prices in the market.

Mango Orchard Management:
Focus on mango orchard management practices like pruning, fertilization, and pest control to ensure a good yield.
✅ Benefit – Proper orchard management leads to higher mango production and better quality fruits.

👉 In this way, by planning sugarcane planting, summer moong cultivation, maize planting, vegetable cultivation and Mango Orchard Management in March, farmers of Balrampur can increase their income.

Let’s Start in march – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Balrampur Block

• Sow now: Spinach, coriander, methi, radish
• Transplant: Tomato, cauliflower
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach & methi give 25–30 day quick cash between major crops.
  • Early tomato transplant fetches better Oct–Nov prices.
    
• Advantage: Quick greens + early vegetables = extra income.
  

🌾 Gainsari Block

• Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, bitter gourd, pumpkin
• Prepare beds for: Chilli, brinjal
• How & Why:
  
  • Summer vegetables fetch good prices in April-May.
  • Early chilli/brinjal transplant ensures good monsoon crop.
    
• Advantage: Capitalize on summer veggie demand + prep for monsoon.
  

🌾 Harraiya Satgharwa Block

• Sow now: Okra, cucumber, watermelon
• Irrigate: Existing summer vegetables (gourd family)
• How & Why:
  
  • Watermelon gives high returns in April if sown early.
  • Regular irrigation prevents flower drop in gourds.
    
• Advantage: High-value crop + healthy yields from existing crops.
  

🌾 Pachperwa Block

• Sow now: Green beans, cowpea
• Mulch: Tomato, chilli, brinjal seedlings
• How & Why:
  
  • Legumes improve soil health for next crop cycle.
  • Mulching conserves moisture, prevents weed growth.
    
• Advantage: Soil improvement + healthy seedling growth.
  

🌾 Rehra Bazar Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, cluster beans
• Weed: All vegetables
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus is a fast-growing, high-nutrient green.
  • Weed removal prevents nutrient competition.
    
• Advantage: Quick greens + healthy growth of main crops.
  

🌾 Shri Duttganj Block

• Sow now: Radish, carrot
• Fertilize: Spinach, methi
• How & Why:
  
  • Root vegetables mature quickly in March heat.
  • Fertilizer boosts yield of leafy greens.
    
• Advantage: Quick harvest + increased yield.
  

🌾 Tulsipur Block

• Sow now: Summer squash, ridge gourd
• Pest control: Monitor for aphids, whiteflies
• How & Why:
  
  • Gourds are relatively easy to grow in summer.
  • Early pest control prevents major infestations.
    
• Advantage: Easy-to-grow crops + healthy plants.
  

🌾 Utraula Block

• Sow now: Lady finger, Sponge gourd
• Water management: Ensure proper drainage in fields
• How & Why:
  
  • Proper drainage prevents water logging
  • Good water supply ensures healthy crop growth
    
• Advantage: water management + pest control ensures healthy plants.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch for Balrampur, Uttar Pradesh in March:

• Okra: Jassids, Fruit borer, Whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Powdery mildew, Downy mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, Leaf miners
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Shoot borer, Whitefly
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/plants.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation for March in Balrampur, Uttar Pradesh:

• Give light irrigation every 5-7 days, or as per soil moisture needs. March starts warming up!
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries and fields; ensure good drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and keep weeds down.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible to save water.
  

Conclusion

March in Balrampur is all about smart summer planning:

• Finish harvesting late winter crops like peas, late cabbage, and cauliflower.
  
• Start direct sowing of summer cucurbits (bottle gourd, bitter gourd, ridge gourd, etc.).
  
• Sow okra, cluster beans, and summer leafy greens (amaranth, heat-tolerant spinach).
  
• Provide regular, light irrigation as temperatures begin to rise.
  
• Monitor for early pests and diseases, especially on new summer plantings.
  
• Prepare beds for transplanting early brinjal and tomato varieties if nursery is ready.
  
  

By focusing on early summer vegetables for quick returns, establishing main summer crops for stability, and ensuring proper water management, you’ll set up a strong, profitable summer season.