Vegetables to grow in may in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida), up (UP)? In May, in blocks like Bisrakh, Dadri, Jewar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Cowpea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, early Cauliflower, Paddy.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Mint are also being sown. This is the peak Zaid (summer) season just before Kharif sowing starts, so with low soil moisture, timely irrigation is critical for crop survival and growth. So your planning now will decide your profits in July–August.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) district for the month of May. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in May according to your area.

What fields typically look like early may

  • Standing/harvest crops: Okra, brinjal, summer squash, and bottle gourd are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, chili, cauliflower, and cabbage seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, amaranth, and fenugreek sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Urd bean and sugarcane continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early may, fields in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (May)

Direct sowing:
Okra (Bhindi), Cucurbits (cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, pumpkin), Beans (cowpea, cluster bean), Maize (for fodder), Green leafy vegetables (amaranthus, spinach).
✅ Benefit – Quick growth during monsoon and high demand in the local market.

Nursery preparation:
Prepare nurseries for early Kharif vegetables like tomato, brinjal, chili, and cauliflower. Use disease-resistant varieties.
✅ Benefit – Ensures timely availability of seedlings for transplanting after the first monsoon showers.

Land preparation:
Prepare fields for rice transplanting by plowing and leveling. Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging.
✅ Benefit – Ready fields for timely transplanting of rice, the main Kharif crop.

Orchard management:
Take care of mango orchards by providing support to heavily laden branches and managing fruit flies.
✅ Benefit – Prevents fruit drop and improves fruit quality.

Animal husbandry:
Provide proper shelter and feed to livestock to protect them from heat stress.
✅ Benefit – Maintains livestock health and productivity during the hot summer months.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, land preparation, and orchard management in May in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida), farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in May – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) Farmers

Okra (Bhindi)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; 15 cm plant spacing

Heat tolerant; steady market demand in May

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

Direct sowing; 1.5m x 1.5m spacing; support with stakes

High water content; good summer crop

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

Direct sowing; 1.5m x 1m spacing; trellis support

Good market price; medicinal value

Cucumber (Kheera)

Direct sowing; 60 cm row spacing; 30 cm plant spacing

Cooling effect; high demand in summer

Watermelon

Sow seeds on raised beds; 2m x 1m spacing

High returns; popular summer fruit

Muskmelon (Kharbooja)

Sow seeds on raised beds; 1.5m x 60cm spacing

Profitable summer crop; good local demand

Green Gram (Moong)

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; pre-monsoon sowing

Short duration; improves soil fertility

Cowpea (Lobia)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing; 15 cm plant spacing

Dual purpose (vegetable & pulse); nitrogen fixation

Sorghum (Chari)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing

Fodder crop; drought-tolerant

Pearl Millet (Bajra)

Direct sowing; 45 cm row spacing

Fodder crop; suitable for drylands

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Dadri

Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd

Chili, Tomato, Brinjal

Fruit fly in cucurbits, Jassids in Okra

Irrigate early morning or late evening

Bisrakh

Amaranth, Cowpea, Cluster Bean

Tomato, Capsicum

Aphids, Whitefly in Vegetables

Use drip irrigation for water conservation

Dankaur

Cucumber, Bitter Gourd

Brinjal, Chili

Shoot and Fruit Borer in Brinjal

Avoid over-watering to prevent fungal diseases

Jahangirpur

Pumpkin, Sponge Gourd

Tomato, Cauliflower

Diamondback Moth in Cauliflower

Apply light irrigation at frequent intervals

Jewar

Watermelon, Muskmelon

Cabbage, Brinjal

Cabbage butterfly, Cutworms

Ensure proper drainage to avoid root rot

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

🌾 Bisrakh Block

  • Sow now: Bottle gourd, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin
  • Prepare seedlings: Okra, chilli, brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Summer vegetables thrive in May heat with irrigation.
    • Seedlings prepared now will be ready for transplant after monsoon onset.
  • Advantage: Capitalize on summer vegetable demand + get ready for monsoon planting.

🌾 Dadri Block

  • Sow now: Watermelon, muskmelon, ridge gourd
  • Irrigate: Existing summer vegetable crops regularly
  • How & Why:
    • These crops need warm days and plenty of sunlight in May.
    • Adequate irrigation is crucial for fruit development and yield.
  • Advantage: High market demand for melons + ensures good yield from current crops.

🌾 Jewar Block

  • Sow now: Maize (for fodder), cluster bean (guar)
  • Weed control: In existing vegetable fields
  • How & Why:
    • Fodder maize provides green feed for livestock during the lean summer months.
    • Cluster bean is drought-tolerant and can be grown with minimal irrigation.
  • Advantage: Livestock support + drought-resistant crop for challenging conditions.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

  • Okra: Jassids, Whitefly, Fruit borer
  • Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, Red pumpkin beetle
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Whitefly, Jassids, Fruit/Shoot borer
  • Leafy greens (if grown): Aphids, Mites

Simple actions:

  • Scout frequently (every 2-3 days); check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves/plants.
  • Use yellow sticky traps for whiteflies/jassids; pheromone traps for borers.
  • Keep fields free of weeds; they harbor pests and compete for water.
  • Use neem-based sprays or label-recommended chemicals only when necessary; rotate sprays.

Irrigation

  • Water frequently (every 2-3 days or as needed); irrigate early morning/late evening.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic) extensively to save moisture and cool the soil.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation to conserve water.
  • Ensure good drainage; avoid waterlogging but keep soil moist.

Conclusion

May in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) is all about smart planning for the summer and upcoming monsoon:

  • Continue harvesting summer vegetables like Bhindi, Brinjal, and various Gourds.
  • Plant heat-tolerant leafy greens like Amaranth (Chaulai) for quick market turnover.
  • Raise nurseries for early monsoon crops such as Brinjal, Chilli, and Sponge/Bottle Gourds.
  • Prepare land for direct sowing of monsoon vegetables like Bhindi, Cluster Beans, and long Gourds.
  • Prioritize regular and adequate irrigation, and actively manage summer pests.

If you follow these steps block-wise—maintaining standing summer crops, growing heat-tolerant greens for immediate income, and preparing diligently for the monsoon—you’ll ensure steady production and a profitable transition into the rainy season.

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