Vegetables to grow in october in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida), up (UP)? In October, in blocks like Bisrakh, Dadri, Dankaur, Jewar, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Cucumber, Pigeon Pea. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Brinjal, Chilli, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the transition period from Kharif harvest to Rabi sowing, with receding monsoons leaving some soil moisture, but pre-sowing irrigation is often necessary for the new crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in December–January.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) district for the month of October. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in October according to your area.

What fields typically look like early october

  • Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, sugarcane, maize, and some early vegetables like okra are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhaniya) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Pigeon pea (arhar) and groundnut continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early october, fields in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (October)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Radish, carrot, turnip, spinach, fenugreek, coriander, mustard, and bathua.
✅ Benefit – These are quick-growing and bring fast income from fresh greens.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for tomato, brinjal, chili, cabbage, cauliflower, and onion.
✅ Benefit – Timely transplanting ensures good yield and better market price.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant early cauliflower, cabbage, and tomato seedlings from nurseries.
✅ Benefit – Timely planting helps in early yield and market advantage.

Potato planting:
Start planting early potato varieties suitable for the region. Ensure proper soil preparation and seed treatment.
✅ Benefit – Early potato planting helps in catching the early market prices.

Mustard (if irrigation available):
Sow mustard seeds. Ensure adequate moisture and timely fertilizer application.
✅ Benefit – Adds an oilseed crop to the rotation and improves soil health.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, potato planting and mustard in October in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida), farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in October – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Spinach (Palak)

Direct sowing; rows 20–25 cm apart; thin after 15 days

Quick harvest in 25–30 days; high local demand in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Fenugreek (Methi)

Broadcast or line sowing; 25 cm row spacing

30-day harvest; sell as green now and seed later in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Coriander (Dhania)

Sow soaked/half-crushed seed in rows 25 cm apart

Dual income: greens in ~25 days + dry seed in ~90 days in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Radish

Direct sowing; 30 cm row spacing; thin to 5–8 cm between plants

Early harvest (40–45 days); strong winter demand in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Carrot/Turnip

Direct sowing on a fine, crumbly seedbed; 30 cm rows

Good price in Nov–Dec markets in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Tomato (Nursery → Transplant)

Raise nursery; transplant at 45 × 60 cm

High-value crop; earlier transplant = better rates in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Brinjal (Nursery → Transplant)

Nursery to field at 60 × 60 cm

4–5 months continuous picking/sales in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Cauliflower/Cabbage (Nursery → Transplant)

Transplant at 45 × 45 cm

Winter demand is high; early crop = higher profit in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

Mustard (early variety; late Oct)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; 10 cm plant spacing

Early market entry = premium price in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Bisrakh

Spinach, Fenugreek, Radish, Carrot

Cauliflower, Tomato

Aphids on leafy vegetables, Fruit borer on tomato

Irrigate at 7-10 day intervals

Dadri

Coriander, Mustard, Turnip

Cabbage, Brinjal

Diamondback moth on cabbage, Whitefly on brinjal

Ensure proper drainage to avoid waterlogging

Dankaur

Pea, Garlic, Onion

Chilli, Tomato

Thrips on chilli, Early blight on tomato

Use drip irrigation for water efficiency

Jewar

Radish, Spinach, Fenugreek

Cauliflower, Cabbage

Cabbage butterfly, Aphids on cauliflower

Apply light irrigation, avoid overwatering

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bisrakh Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, fenugreek, radish.
  • Transplant: Early cauliflower, tomato.
  • How & Why:
  • Spinach is a short duration crop for quick income.
  • Early cauliflower fetches better price in October.
  • Advantage: Ensures early market access and better returns.
  • 🌾 Dadri Block

    • Sow now: Mustard, pea.
    • Prepare beds for: Chilli, brinjal seedlings.
    • How & Why:
    • Mustard can be intercropped with other vegetables for additional income.
    • Chilli and brinjal seedlings will be ready for transplanting next month.
  • Advantage: Diversified income and timely transplanting.
  • 🌾 Dankaur Block

    • Sow now: Carrot, beetroot.
    • Transplant: Cabbage.
    • How & Why:
    • Carrot and beetroot are good options for sandy soil.
    • Cabbage transplanting should be completed before mid-October.
  • Advantage: Suitable crop selection and timely planting.
  • 🌾 Jewar Block

    • Sow now: Potato (early varieties).
    • Prepare for: Garlic planting.
    • How & Why:
    • Early potato varieties give good yield in short duration.
    • Garlic beds should be well-prepared for timely planting.
  • Advantage: Early potato harvest and proper garlic planting preparation.
  • Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

    Key pests to watch

    • Cruciferous vegetables (Cabbage, Cauliflower): Diamondback moth, aphids
    • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, whitefly
    • Leafy greens (Spinach, Coriander): Aphids, leaf miners
    • Pea/Beans: Pod borer, aphids

    Simple actions:

    • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
    • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
    • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
    • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

    Irrigation

    • Give light irrigation every 7–10 days (soil-moisture based), adjust as per soil and weather.
    • Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure proper drainage, especially with cooler temperatures.
    • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
    • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficiency, particularly for rabi vegetables where possible.

    Conclusion

    October in Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida) is all about setting up for a profitable winter:

    • Clear fields of monsoon crop residues and prepare beds for winter vegetables.
    • Direct sow fast-growing leafy greens like Spinach, Coriander, and Fenugreek for early income.
    • Transplant winter staples like Cauliflower, Cabbage, Broccoli, Tomato, and Brinjal seedlings from nurseries.
    • Sow early varieties of Peas, Radish, Carrot, and Turnip directly in the fields.
    • Keep a vigilant check on pests and diseases, and provide light, timely irrigation to young crops.

    By focusing on timely field preparation, early greens for cash flow, transplanting main winter crops for stability, and direct sowing root vegetables/peas, you’ll ensure a strong and profitable start to your winter vegetable season.

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