Vegetables to grow in november in Lalitpur up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Lalitpur, up (UP)? In November, in blocks like Bar, Birdha, Jakhaura, Lalitpur, Madawara, Mehroni, Talbehat, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Radish, Carrot, Turnip, Cauliflower, Potato. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Onion.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Fenugreek, Mustard Greens are also being sown. This is the peak Rabi sowing season after the Kharif harvest, and maintaining soil moisture with pre-sowing irrigation is crucial for good germination. So your planning now will decide your profits in January–February.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Lalitpur district for the month of November. This guide explains:

  • Which crops should be sown now,
  • Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
  • Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
  • When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in November according to your area.

What fields typically look like early november

  • Standing/harvest crops: Paddy, maize, pigeon pea, and groundnut are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  • Nursery beds: Tomato, brinjal, chilli, and cauliflower seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  • Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  • Pulses/cash crops: Mustard and lentil continue in suitable areas.

👉 Overall, in early november, fields in Lalitpur show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (November)

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Pea, lentil, mustard, and barley are common choices for direct sowing in Lalitpur.

Wheat cultivation:
Prepare fields and sow wheat seeds, ensuring proper irrigation and fertilization. Wheat is a staple crop in Lalitpur.

Potato planting:
Plant potato tubers in well-prepared soil with adequate spacing and irrigation. Select disease-free seeds for optimal yield in Lalitpur.

Garlic and onion cultivation:
Plant garlic cloves and onion sets in rows, ensuring proper soil drainage and sunlight exposure. These are important cash crops for Lalitpur farmers.

Winter vegetables nursery:
Start nurseries for winter vegetables like cauliflower, cabbage, and broccoli. These seedlings will be ready for transplanting later in the season in Lalitpur.

👉 By focusing on these crops and practices in November, farmers in Lalitpur can optimize their winter agricultural activities and ensure a productive season.

Let’s Start in november – Crop + Method + Advantage

Crop

How to Plant (Method & Spacing)

Advantage for Farmers

Mustard

Direct sowing; rows 30-40 cm apart; thin after 20 days

Good oilseed option; steady market demand in Lalitpur

Potato

Plant seed tubers 20-25 cm apart in rows 60 cm apart

Staple crop; cold tolerance suits Lalitpur winters

Wheat

Line sowing; 20 cm row spacing, use treated seeds

Main staple crop; assured government procurement in Lalitpur

Chickpea (Chana)

Direct sowing; 30-45 cm row spacing; ensure adequate moisture

Pulses are needed; good source of protein for local consumption

Lentil (Masoor)

Broadcast or line sowing; 25-30 cm row spacing

Short duration pulse crop; good for crop rotation in Lalitpur

Pea (Late variety)

Direct sowing; 30 cm rows; inoculate with Rhizobium

Good market price; supplemental income for Lalitpur farmers

Garlic

Plant cloves 10-15 cm apart in rows 15-20 cm apart

High cash value; good demand in local markets of Lalitpur

Onion (Nursery)

Raise nursery; transplant in Jan-Feb at 15x10 cm

Important vegetable crop; transplanting gives early yields

Barley

Direct sowing; rows 20-25 cm apart

Requires less water; suitable for drier areas of Lalitpur

Tomato (Nursery)

Continue raising nursery for winter transplanting

Off-season crop; fetch premium prices in Lalitpur markets

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Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

Block

Sow Now

Transplant

Pest Watch

Irrigation Tip

Lalitpur

Spinach, fenugreek, mustard

Tomato, chili, brinjal

Aphids, whiteflies

Irrigate every 10-12 days

Mahroni

Radish, carrot, turnip

Cauliflower, cabbage

Diamondback moth, cutworms

Check soil moisture regularly

Talbehat

Pea, coriander, dill

Tomato, eggplant

Fruit borer, leaf miner

Use drip irrigation if possible

Madaura

Mustard, fenugreek, spinach

Chili, capsicum

Thrips, mites

Avoid overwatering

Jakhaura

Radish, carrot

Cabbage, cauliflower, tomato

Aphids, cabbage butterfly

Water deeply but infrequently

Birdha

Spinach, methi, mustard

Brinjal, tomato, cauliflower

Whitefly, fruit borer

Ensure good drainage

Bugha

Coriander, dill

Brinjal, tomato

Aphids, leafhoppers

Irrigate early in the morning

Pali

Carrot, turnip

Tomato

Powdery mildew, fruit fly

Mulch to conserve moisture

Bar

Fenugreek, radish, mustard

Cabbage

Shoot borer in brinjal

Irrigate based on crop needs

 

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Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Bar Block

  • Sow now: Radish, Carrot, Turnip
  • Transplant: Chilli, Brinjal
  • How & Why:
    • Radish and Turnip are short duration crops and give quick returns.
    • Transplanting Chilli and Brinjal now will result in good yield during favorable market conditions.
  • Advantage: Diversified income with short and medium duration crops.

🌾 Birdha Block

  • Sow now: Mustard, Potato
  • Transplant: Cabbage, Cauliflower
  • How & Why:
    • Mustard can be sown as intercrop in Potato to maximize land use.
    • Transplanting Cabbage and Cauliflower seedlings now ensures harvesting in peak demand season.
  • Advantage: Efficient land utilization and timely crop production.

🌾 Jakhaura Block

  • Sow now: Pea, Gram
  • Transplant: Tomato
  • How & Why:
    • Pea and Gram are good for soil health and give stable income.
    • Transplanting Tomato seedlings now provides a head start for the crop.
  • Advantage: Soil health improvement and better yield of Tomato.

🌾 Lalitpur Block

  • Sow now: Fenugreek, Coriander
  • Transplant: Capsicum
  • How & Why:
    • Fenugreek and Coriander are fast-growing crops suited for quick income.
    • Capsicum transplanting in November takes advantage of the receding monsoon and prepares plants for spring growth.
  • Advantage: Early returns and optimal growing conditions for Capsicum.

🌾 Madawara Block

  • Sow now: Spinach, Garlic
  • Transplant: Broccoli
  • How & Why:
    • Spinach provides quick income, while garlic is a long-term investment.
    • Broccoli transplanted now will mature in cooler weather, yielding a premium product.
  • Advantage: Balanced income stream and high-quality Broccoli.

🌾 Mehroni Block

  • Sow now: Oat, Barley
  • Transplant: None (Focus on sowing)
  • How & Why:
    • Oat and Barley are resilient crops suited to the local climate.
    • Focusing on sowing ensures timely establishment before winter intensifies.
  • Advantage: Reliable yield even in harsh conditions.

🌾 Talbehat Block

  • Sow now: Lentil, Chickpea
  • Transplant: Eggplant
  • How & Why:
    • Lentil and Chickpea are important pulse crops for nutritional security.
    • Eggplant seedlings transplanted now have ample time to establish before the cold season.
  • Advantage: Improved diet and early start for Eggplant production.

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips for Lalitpur, UP - November

Key pests to watch

  • Pea: Aphids, Pod borer
  • Cabbage/Cauliflower: Aphids, Diamondback Moth
  • Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, Whitefly
  • Leafy greens/Radish: Aphids, Cutworm

Simple actions:

  • Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  • Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  • Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  • Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.

Irrigation

  • Give light irrigation every 10–15 days (soil-moisture based).
  • Avoid water stagnation; ensure good drainage.
  • Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and control weeds.
  • Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for efficient water use.

Conclusion

November in Lalitpur is all about setting up your winter success:

  • Sow main winter crops like potato, pea, radish, carrot, and leafy greens directly.
  • Carefully transplant nursery-raised crops such as cabbage, cauliflower, tomato, and brinjal.
  • Keep fields clean by regular weeding to ensure young plants get enough nutrients.
  • Provide light, timely irrigation, crucial for germination and transplant establishment.
  • Stay vigilant for pests and diseases; early detection saves your crop.

By focusing on proper sowing and transplanting, good water management, and timely pest control, you'll ensure a robust and profitable harvest through the winter months in Lalitpur.

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