Vegetables to grow in february in Maharajganj up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Maharajganj, up (UP)? In February, in blocks like Anandnagar, Bargadwa, Bhitauli, Dhani, Ghughli, Lakshmipur, Maharajganj, Mithaura, Nichlaul, Partawal, Pherenda, Siswa, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Potato, Peas, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Carrot, Radish. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Capsicum, Bottle Gourd, Cucumber.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Spinach, Coriander, Amaranth are also being sown. This is the end of the Rabi season and the start of Zaid preparations, so managing the final irrigation for standing crops while ensuring moisture for new sowings is crucial. So your planning now will decide your profits in April–May.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Maharajganj district for the month of February. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in February according to your area.

What fields typically look like early february

• Standing/harvest crops: Sugarcane, potato, tomato, and mustard are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Brinjal, chilli, cauliflower, and onion seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach (palak), fenugreek (methi), and coriander (dhania) sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Lentil (masoor) and mustard continue in suitable areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early february, fields in Maharajganj show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (February)

Sugarcane Planting: February is ideal for planting spring sugarcane in Maharajganj. Ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management for optimal growth.
✅ Benefit – Higher yields and better sucrose content.

Summer Vegetables Nursery: Prepare nurseries for summer vegetables like bitter gourd, bottle gourd, cucumber, pumpkin, and okra.
✅ Benefit – Early start leads to early harvest and better market prices in Maharajganj-up.

Pulses Sowing: Sowing of summer pulses like green gram (moong) and black gram (urad) can be initiated in February.
✅ Benefit – Fills the gap before the Kharif season and improves soil fertility in Maharajganj-up.

Oilseeds Sowing: Consider sowing summer oilseeds like sunflower and sesame.
✅ Benefit – Additional income source for farmers in Maharajganj-up.

Irrigation Management: Ensure adequate irrigation for Rabi crops like wheat, gram, and mustard to prevent moisture stress during grain filling stage in Maharajganj.
✅ Benefit – Prevents yield loss due to water scarcity.

👉 By planning sugarcane planting, summer vegetables nurseries, pulse sowing, and oilseed sowing in February, farmers in Maharajganj-up can increase their income.

Let’s Start in february – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed)

🌾 Anandnagar Block

• Sow now: Spinach, Fenugreek (Methi), Radish, Coriander.
• Transplant: Tomato, Cauliflower, Chili.
• How & Why:
  
  • Spinach and Fenugreek offer quick income in 25-30 days.
  • Early Tomato and Chili transplanting leads to better prices in October-November.
    
• Advantage: Quick yield + early vegetables = higher income.
  

🌾 Bargadwa Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Pea, Lentil.
• Prepare for: Potato planting.
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard can be intercropped for additional income.
  • Early Potato planting avoids late blight issues.
    
• Advantage: Diversified income and disease management.
  

🌾 Bhitauli Block

• Sow now: Garlic, Onion.
• Prepare beds for: Summer vegetables.
• How & Why:
  
  • Garlic and Onion are high-value crops for Maharajganj.
  • Prepare in advance for timely summer vegetable sowing.
    
• Advantage: High returns and efficient land use.
  

🌾 Dhani Block

• Sow now: Carrot, Turnip, Radish.
• Continue: Sowing of Mustard.
• How & Why:
  
  • Root vegetables do well in Maharajganj's sandy loam soil.
  • Ensure proper irrigation for Mustard.
    
• Advantage: Favorable soil conditions + crop diversification.
  

🌾 Ghughli Block

• Sow now: Potato, Pea.
• Transplant: Brinjal, Chili.
• How & Why:
  
  • Focus on disease-resistant Potato varieties.
  • Provide proper support to Brinjal and Chili plants.
    
• Advantage: Sturdy crops + disease resistance = better yield.
  

🌾 Lakshmipur Block

• Sow now: Gram (Chickpea), Lentil.
• Monitor: For pod borer in Gram.
• How & Why:
  
  • Pulses improve soil fertility.
  • Timely pest control is crucial for Gram yield.
    
• Advantage: Soil health improvement + pulse production.
  

🌾 Maharajganj Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Wheat.
• Apply: Second dose of Urea to Wheat.
• How & Why:
  
  • Mustard as an intercrop or border crop provides additional income.
  • Urea application ensures good Wheat growth.
    
• Advantage: Cereal and oilseed combination.
  

🌾 Mithaura Block

• Sow now: Radish, Carrot.
• Prepare for: Planting of Sugarcane.
• How & Why:
  
  • Short duration vegetables provide quick returns.
  • Prepare fields well in advance for Sugarcane.
    
• Advantage: Income diversification + Sugarcane preparation.
  

🌾 Nichlaul Block

• Sow now: Fenugreek (Methi), Spinach.
• Transplant: Tomato Seedlings.
• How & Why:
  
  • Fenugreek and Spinach provide quick income.
  • Early Tomato transplanting yields better prices.
    
• Advantage: Fast cash flow + early Tomato harvest.
  

🌾 Partawal Block

• Sow now: Mustard, Pea, Wheat.
• Irrigate: Wheat crop.
• How & Why:
  
  • Diversify crops for better income security.
  • Timely irrigation ensures good Wheat yield.
    
• Advantage: Diversified income + ensured Wheat production.
  

🌾 Pherenda Block

• Sow now: Radish, Spinach, Coriander.
• Prepare for: Summer vegetable nursery.
• How & Why:
  
  • Quick-growing vegetables fetch good prices in February.
  • Nursery preparation ensures timely summer vegetable planting.
    
• Advantage: Quick income + timely preparation for summer crops.
  

🌾 Siswa Block

• Sow now: Potato, Onion.
• Monitor: For late blight in Potato.
• How & Why:
  
  • Potato and Onion are important cash crops.
  • Regular monitoring and control measures for late blight are essential.
    
• Advantage: High value crops + disease management.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra (if sown): Jassids, whitefly
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Red pumpkin beetle, powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens: Aphids, leaf miner
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, early blight
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Maintain adequate soil moisture; light irrigation every 7-10 days or as needed, depending on crop and soil type.
  
• Avoid water stagnation, especially in nurseries and young plants; ensure proper drainage.
  
• Apply mulching (straw/dry leaves) to conserve moisture and suppress weeds as day temperatures begin to rise.
  
• For efficient water use, prefer drip or furrow irrigation in crops like gourds, tomato, and brinjal where feasible.
  

Conclusion

February in Maharajganj is all about smart transition:

• Finish harvesting of late-winter crops like pea, cabbage, and cauliflower.
  
• Start nurseries for early summer vegetables like Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Tomato, and Brinjal.
  
• Direct sow quick-growing summer vegetables like Okra (Bhindi) and Cluster Bean for early market.
  
• Prepare fields thoroughly for upcoming main summer plantings of cucurbits and other vegetables.
  
• Keep a close eye on pests and diseases as temperatures begin to rise, and manage irrigation wisely.
  
  

If you focus on smoothly concluding winter harvests, strategically preparing for summer with nurseries, and planting early summer crops, you’ll ensure continuous produce flow and set a strong foundation for the warmer months ahead.