Vegetables to grow in april in Mahoba up | Block-Wise Vegetable Guide

Are you a farmer from Mahoba, up (UP)? In April, in blocks like Charkhari, Kabrai, Mahoba, Panwari, the usual standing or harvest-ready crops are Okra, Cucumber, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd, Muskmelon, Watermelon. Some farmers are preparing nursery beds for Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, early Cauliflower, early Cabbage.

In many areas, fresh leafy crops like Amaranth, Coriander, Spinach are also being sown. This is the peak Zaid season after the Rabi harvest, so with rising temperatures, maintaining soil moisture through regular irrigation is essential for summer crops. So your planning now will decide your profits in June–July.

We have prepared a farmer’s guide for Mahoba district for the month of April. This guide explains:

• Which crops should be sown now,
• Which crops should be raised in nurseries and when to transplant them,
• Which seeds can be sown directly without nurseries, and
• When nursery plants should be transplanted if they are ready.

You will get this information block-wise in the guide so you can easily decide what to do in April according to your area.

What fields typically look like early april

• Standing/harvest crops: Wheat, chickpea, mustard, and lentil are still in the fields, ready for harvest.
  
• Nursery beds: Okra, brinjal, bottle gourd, and bitter gourd seedlings are being raised for timely transplanting.
  
• Fresh leafy crops: Spinach, fenugreek, and coriander sowing has started, ensuring early availability of greens.
  
• Pulses/cash crops: Groundnut and sesame continue in suitable upland/irrigated areas.
  
  

👉 Overall, in early april, fields in Mahoba show a mix of standing vegetables, nurseries, new leafy sowings, and pulse/cash crops.

What to start now (April) in Mahoba

Direct sowing (seeds directly in the field):
Okra, beans, cucumber, bitter gourd, bottle gourd, pumpkin, watermelon, and muskmelon.
✅ Benefit – Capitalize on the pre-monsoon moisture for good germination and early growth.

Nursery preparation (for later transplanting):
Prepare nurseries for early paddy (rice).
✅ Benefit – Early paddy cultivation can escape the peak monsoon floods and diseases.

Transplanting (nursery → main field):
Transplant summer vegetables like chili, brinjal, and tomato seedlings if the temperature is not too high and irrigation is available.

Pulse crops (if irrigation available):
Sow summer moong (green gram) and urad (black gram) as intercrops or as a short-duration crop after harvesting rabi crops.
✅ Benefit – Improves soil fertility and provides additional income.

Fodder crops (for livestock):
Sow fodder crops like maize, sorghum, and cowpea to ensure sufficient feed for livestock during the summer months.
✅ Benefit – Maintains livestock health and productivity.

👉 In this way, by planning direct sowing, nurseries, transplanting, pulses and fodder crops in April in Mahoba, farmers can increase their income.

Let’s Start in april – Crop + Method + Advantage

Block-Wise Snapshot (Quick View)

 

Block-Wise Recommendations (Detailed) for Mahoba, Uttar Pradesh (April)

🌾 Charkhari Block

• Sow now: Okra, bottle gourd, pumpkin, cucumber
• Prepare beds for: Chilli, brinjal, tomato seedlings
• How & Why:
  
  • Summer vegetables ensure continuous income.
  • Early seedlings guarantee timely monsoon crop.
    
• Advantage: Year-round supply & better market rates.
  

🌾 Kabrai Block

• Sow now: Amaranthus, cowpea, cluster bean
• Transplant: Early cucurbits (sponge gourd, bitter gourd)
• How & Why:
  
  • Amaranthus and cowpea are short-duration, high-yielding crops.
  • Transplanting gives cucurbits a head start before heavy rains.
    
• Advantage: Quick returns & healthy vine growth.
  

🌾 Mahoba Block

• Sow now: Ridge gourd, ash gourd, round gourd (tinda)
• Prepare nursery for: Mango grafting, guava layering
• How & Why:
  
  • Gourds thrive in hot weather, fetching premium prices.
  • Nursery prep ensures timely fruit tree propagation.
    
• Advantage: High-value crops and orchard development.
  

🌾 Panwari Block

• Sow now: Watermelon, muskmelon
• Intercrop: Moong (green gram) in sugarcane fields
• How & Why:
  
  • Melons are in high demand during summer months.
  • Moong enriches soil & provides extra income from sugarcane.
    
• Advantage: Water-efficient crops & improved soil health.
  

Pest Watch & Irrigation Tips

Key pests to watch

• Okra: Fruit borer, jassids
  
• Cucurbits (gourds/cucumber): Fruit fly, powdery mildew
  
• Leafy greens (summer): Aphids, red spider mites
  
• Tomato/Brinjal: Fruit borer, shoot borer
  
  

Simple actions:

• Scout twice a week. Check undersides of leaves and growing tips.
  
• Remove and destroy infested fruits/leaves.
  
• Use pheromone traps for fruit/borer insects and keep fields clean of weeds.
  
• Follow label-recommended sprays only when needed; rotate sprays to avoid resistance.
  
  

Irrigation

• Give irrigation every 3-5 days, especially during hot spells (check soil moisture).
  
• Avoid water stagnation in nurseries; ensure drainage.
  
• Use mulching (dry leaves/straw/plastic where feasible) to save moisture and reduce weeds.
  
• Prefer drip or furrow irrigation for gourds and tomato where possible.
  

Conclusion

April in Mahoba is all about smart planning:

• Finish harvesting of late season winter vegetables.
  
• Prepare land and plant summer vegetables like Okra, Bottle gourd, Bitter gourd, Cucumber.
  
• Raise and transplant nursery crops such as Brinjal and Chilli for the main summer crop.
  
• Ensure timely and adequate irrigation to counter increasing heat and support crop growth.
  
• Regularly check for summer pests (like fruit borers, jassids) and diseases, taking prompt action.
  
  

If you follow these steps block-wise—clearing fields, planting heat-tolerant vegetables for steady income, and managing water & pests diligently—you’ll navigate the hot season successfully and prepare well for the monsoon.